Category Archives: Flowering plants

Common Diseases in Marigold Plant

Common Diseases in Marigold Plant (Fungus, Mildew, Spider mite)

Common Diseases in Marigold Plant

 

Marigolds are loved by gardeners for their bright colors, easy care, and versatility. They are perfect for adding a splash of color to balconies, terraces, and containers, making them a great choice for urban gardeners who may not have big garden spaces. However, marigolds can sometimes get diseases that affect their growth, flowering, and health.

Common Diseases in Marigold Plant

For those growing marigolds in pots or small spaces, learning about common plant diseases and how to prevent them is important. This guide covers the main diseases affecting marigolds and offers simple tips to keep your plants healthy and blooming all season.

Common Diseases in Marigold and Prevention Tips

 

1. Fungal Diseases

 

(i) Leaf Spot and Fungus Infestation: Fungal spots on leaves can weaken the plant and spread quickly.

Prevention:

  • Remove infected leaves and ensure good air circulation by planting at proper distances.
  • Apply fungicides like Mancozeb or Carbendazim.
  • Ensure good soil drainage and avoid overwatering.
  • Organic fungicides, such as Trichoderma, can also help control the fungus.
Trichoderma fungicide
Trichoderma Fungicide

(ii) Powdery Mildew: This white powdery fungal growth can cover leaves and stems, affecting plant health.

Powdery mildew on marigold
Powdery mildew on marigold

Prevention:

  • Use sulfur-based fungicides for control.
  • Regularly inspect plants to catch early signs and treat them immediately.

(iii) Root Rot: Excess moisture can lead to fungal root rot, harming the plant from below.

Prevention:

  • Maintain adequate spacing between plants to enhance air circulation.
  • Remove and discard affected plant parts.
  • Use botrytis-control agents like Chlorothalonil to prevent further spread.

Must read:

Pinching of Marigold Plant To Get More Flowers


2. Viral Diseases

 

(i) Mosaic Virus: This virus spreads through insects like aphids and whiteflies, causing light and dark green patches on leaves. It weakens the plant and reduces growth.

Prevention:

  • Remove infected plants to prevent further spread.
  • Control insect vectors, like whiteflies and aphids, by using appropriate insecticides and natural pest control methods.

3. Bacterial Diseases

 

Root Rot and Leaf Bacterial Infections: Although bacterial infections are less common in marigolds, they can occasionally cause root rot or leaf spots.

Prevention:

  • Remove infected plants immediately to protect healthy ones nearby.
  • Practice crop rotation and use disease-free soil for new plantings.

By following these expert tips, gardeners and farmers can enjoy a healthy and profitable marigold crop, making their flower farming venture successful.

Also, read: How to grow Marigold plant at home


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गेंदे (Marigold) के पौधे की पिचिंग: एक तकनीक जिससे मिलते हैं अधिक फूल और घना पौधा

गेंदे (Marigold) के पौधे की पिचिंग (Pruning) जिससे मिलते हैं अधिक फूल और घना पौधा

 

गेंदे के पौधे में अधिक फूल और शाखाएं पाने के लिए पिचिंग (pruning) एक बहुत ही उपयोगी तकनीक है। इस प्रक्रिया में पौधे के मुख्य तने को हल्का काटा जाता है, जिससे उसमें कई नई शाखाएं निकलने लगती हैं। आइए समझते हैं कि पिचिंग क्यों की जाती है और इसे कैसे सही तरीके से किया जाए।

गेंदे (Marigold) के पौधे की पिचिंग
गेंदे (Marigold) के पौधे की पिचिंग

 

गेंदे (Marigold) की पिचिंग क्यों करें? Pruning of Marigold

 

अधिक फूलों के लिए

 

पिचिंग करने से पौधे में अधिक शाखाएं निकलती हैं, और हर शाखा पर एक फूल आता है। इससे पौधे पर फूलों की संख्या बढ़ जाती है, और यह अधिक आकर्षक लगता है।

लंबे समय तक पौधा घना बना रहे 

 

पिचिंग से पौधा घना और फैलावदार हो जाता है, जिससे बगीचे में वह और भी सुंदर दिखता है। इसका घना रूप इसे अधिक मजबूत और स्वस्थ भी बनाता है।

french-marigold-4718898_1920

Also, read: How to grow Marigold at home

कैसे करें गेंदे की पिचिंग?

 

✅ गेंदे (Marigold) के पौधे की पिचिंग का सही समय

 

marigold pinching

जब गेंदे का पौधा लगभग 6-8 इंच का हो जाए, तो उसे पिचिंग के लिए तैयार माना जाता है। इस ऊंचाई पर पौधा पर्याप्त मजबूत हो जाता है, जिससे उसमें नई शाखाएं निकलने की संभावना बढ़ जाती है।

 

✅ गेंदे (Marigold) के पौधे की पिचिंग की विधि

 

marigold pinching
Pinching of Marigold

पौधे के मुख्य तने को उस स्थान से काटें, जहाँ से नई शाखाएं निकलना शुरू हो रही हों।

  • इस प्रक्रिया में आप एक तेज और साफ चाकू या कैंची का उपयोग कर सकते हैं।
  • इस बात का ध्यान रखें कि कटाई साफ-सुथरी हो ताकि पौधे को नुकसान न पहुंचे और नए अंकुर जल्दी निकलें।

गेंदे के पौधे में पिचिंग की इस तकनीक को अपनाकर आप अपने बगीचे में फूलों की संख्या और पौधे की खूबसूरती दोनों बढ़ा सकते हैं।

शुभ बागवानी!

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chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemum Plant Care Tips, Soil, Watering, Sunlight

Chrysanthemum Plant Care Tips, Soil, Watering, Sunlight

 

The chrysanthemum plant is indeed hardy and resilient, capable of surviving with minimal care, although optimal care leads to better flowering and overall health. While beginners may encounter challenges in nurturing these plants, they generally thrive well even with basic attention.

Chrysanthemum Plant Care Tips
Chrysanthemum

In this article, we will cover all aspects including pruning, fertilizer requirements, ideal season, pot size, and other essential needs.

  • How to care Chrysanthemum plant?
  • How to encourage flowering in Chrysanthemum plant?
  • What to do to troubleshoot bud blooming issues in Chrysanthemum plant?
  • How to promote denser and bushier growth in Chrysanthemum plant?

Let’s understand Chrysanthemum plant basic nature

 

Chrysanthemums are perennial plants, meaning they can live for several years with proper care. With consistent attention, they can maintain their green foliage year-round.

  • However, Chrysanthemum plant typically bloom in the fall, starting around October, although the exact timing may vary depending on the specific variety and growing conditions.
  • Flowering during the summer and monsoon seasons is less common but not impossible, especially with certain cultivars or in controlled environments.

How to Grow Chrysanthemum plant

 

chrysanthemum

To grow chrysanthemum plants, there are several methods you can employ:

1. From Cuttings:

  • Remove the lower leaves from the branch and insert it into the soil, ensuring that at least one node is buried beneath the surface.

2. Dividing Roots:

 

Chrysanthemum plants (Guldavari) can produce new plants from their roots also.

  • To propagate in this manner, separate a portion of the plant from the roots and bury it under the soil to obtain multiple plants from a single root. This method is straightforward and offers an easy way to propagate chrysanthemums.

3. From Seeds:

 

Chrysanthemum plants can also be grown from seeds.

  • Seeds are available from nurseries, seed markets, or online retailers.

However, if purchasing from a nursery, the best time to buy chrysanthemum plants is during autumn, from the end of October to November.

Chrysanthemum Plant Growth Cycle:

 

Chrysanthemum Plant

  • If the plant is purchased in October with abundant flowers and buds, perform light pruning at this time.
  • In February, consider hard pruning as plants grow vigorously; follow regular care thereafter.
  • During extreme summer (May/June), relocate to a shaded area to protect from heat.

In August, the Chrysanthemum plant undergoes a significant transition. It is advisable to repot the plant or refresh the soil during this month.

  • Check the roots by carefully removing the plant from its pot, apply fertilizers, and begin lightly pinching the plant. Typically, growth occurs from August to October, with new branches emerging and flowers blooming towards the end of October.

Soil Mixture for Chrysanthemum Plant

 

The soil mixture for this plant must be of exceptional good because once it starts growing, it becomes so dense that there will be no room left to add anything later on.

  • Additionally, this plant is susceptible to fungus and insect infestations, which can quickly proliferate in the soil.
  • If the soil becomes compacted and water cannot pass through, the plant will not survive.
  • Furthermore, during the peak flowering period, the soil requires ample nutrition to support the plant’s needs, so it should be enriched with nutrients.

The soil should be well-balanced with all the necessary nutrients and have proper drainage characteristics.

Note:

  • Mix local soil, compost, sand, cocopeat, fungicide, and fertilizers for optimal soil quality.

Also, read: Rose Plant Complete Care Guide

 

Sunlight Requirement for Chrysanthemum Plant

 

sunlight for CRYSANTHEMUM plant

Chrysanthemum plant prefers maximum sunlight exposure.

  • At least 4 hours of sunlight daily needed for proper growth. However, keep plant in shaded are during extreme summer.
  • During rainy season, allow some rainfall but otherwise keep shaded. Excessive water may lead to a fungus attack.

Watering Tips for Chrysanthemum Plant

 

watering for CRYSANTHEMUM plant

Give water whenever the soil appears dry, but avoid overwatering.

  • However, during the peak flowering period from October to January, the soil tends to dry out rapidly, requiring more frequent watering.

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Make Your Own Garden!

Leaf Curl in Rose Plant Treatment: Follow Expert Care Tips

Leaf Curl in Rose Plant Treatment Tips

Leaf curl in rose plants is a common issue that many gardeners encounter. This disease not only affects roses but also other plants like Tulsi, Curry plant, Tomato, Capsicum, Brinjal, and more.

Leaf curl is often caused by nutrient deficiencies, especially the lack of essential micronutrients. By paying close attention to soil quality and plant nutrition, this problem can be effectively managed.

Leaf Curl in Rose Plant Treatment
Leaf curl in Rose plant

Causes of Leaf Curl in Rose Plant

 

1. Nutrient Deficiency in Rose plant

 

Plants need various micronutrients such as magnesium, calcium, and iron for proper growth and development. A deficiency in these elements can lead to leaf curl.

2. Soil Imbalance in Rose plant

 

Rose plant require a soil mixture that is rich in organic matter. Organic matter provides essential nutrients, improves soil structure, and promotes beneficial microbial activity.

  • By adding organic matter into the soil mixture, you can enhance moisture retention, nutrient availability, and overall soil fertility, all of which contribute to healthy and vibrant roses.

Poor soil quality or lack of organic matter can result in inadequate nutrient availability, causing the leaves to curl.

Must read: How to make Best Soil Mix for Rose Plant

 

Effective tips to cure leaf curl disease in Rose 

 

1. Prune Curled Leaves

 

Carefully prune and remove the affected curled leaves to promote healthy new growth and prevent further stress on the plant.

2. Check Soil Health and Amend

 

Add organic matter like vermicompost and neem cake powder to enrich the soil with essential nutrients. This improves soil structure and boosts the availability of micronutrients.

Must read: Rose Plant Care: Complete Guide

 

3. Use Neem Water Solution

 

Prepare a neem leaf water solution by boiling neem leaves in water. Once cooled, spray this solution on the affected leaves.

Note:

  • Neem acts as a natural remedy, protecting the plant from pests and fungal infections, which can worsen nutrient deficiency symptoms.

4. Use of Buttermilk Solution

 

Spray a buttermilk solution (mix buttermilk with water) on the leaves and add it to the soil as well.

  • Buttermilk is a natural fertilizer that provides calcium and helps in the absorption of other nutrients, promoting healthier foliage and preventing leaf curl.

5. Seaweed liquid fertilizer

 

By applying micronutrient fertilizers, such as seaweed liquid fertilizer, both to the soil and as a foliar spray on the leaves of the rose plant, you can effectively address nutrient deficiencies.

  • Seaweed fertilizer provides essential trace elements, promotes healthy growth, and strengthens the plant, helping to prevent issues like leaf curl.

Must read: Benefits and Uses of Seaweed Liquid Fertilizers

 

By ensuring proper soil nutrition and using natural treatments, you can effectively manage leaf curl in rose plant.

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Rose hard pruning tips

Rose Hard Pruning for Maximum Flowering: Check 5 Essential Tips

Rose Hard Pruning for Maximum Flowering

 

Do we grow roses for thorns or leaves? No, we grow them to enjoy the beautiful flowers they provide. But what should we do if our rose plant stops blooming or produces only a few flowers? With the arrival of autumn, it’s time to act. This season is ideal for pruning our rose plants and preparing them for winter, ensuring they bloom profusely and fill our garden with vibrant, abundant flowers.

Rose Hard Pruning for Maximum Flowering

1. Why pruning is crucial?

 

Pruning is one of the most crucial practices for ensuring that rose plants produce abundant blooms. While many gardeners fear cutting back too much, hard pruning—cutting the plant back significantly—can greatly increase flowering, especially when done at the right time and with the right techniques. Here’s a comprehensive guide to hard pruning your rose plants for maximum flowering.

Hard pruning of rose plant
Hard pruning of rose plant

(i) Why Hard Pruning is Essential

 

Hard pruning rejuvenates rose plants by encouraging new growth. Roses produce flowers on new wood, so cutting back old or weak growth in the right way gives the plant the energy it needs to focus on producing vibrant flowers.

  • Without proper pruning, roses can become leggy, with fewer blooms and more foliage.

(ii) Timing the Pruning: Do It Before Peak Season

 

The best time for hard pruning roses is just before their peak blooming season. Since roses primarily bloom in winter, pruning at the beginning of autumn is ideal. This gives the plant enough time to produce new growth, which leads to abundant and healthy flowers later on. Make sure to prune at the right time to support optimal flowering.

2. How to Perform Hard Pruning

 

(i) Use Clean and Sharp Tools:

Always start with clean, sterilized, and sharp pruning shears or loppers.

  • This helps to make clean cuts, preventing disease transmission.

 

(ii) Cut at an Angle:

Make cuts at a 45-degree angle, about ¼ inch above an outward-facing bud.

  • This encourages the new growth to develop outward rather than inward, maintaining good air circulation within the plant, which reduces the risk of fungal diseases.

 

(iii) Remove Dead, Diseased, and Damaged Wood:

Start by cutting away all dead, diseased, or damaged branches.

  • This helps the plant direct its energy toward producing healthy new growth.

(iv) Cut Back Weak Growth:

Identify and remove weak, spindly growth that won’t support strong flowers.

  • This includes branches that are thinner than a pencil, as these tend to produce fewer flowers.

 

(v) Shape the Plant:

For optimal flower production, aim to maintain an open, vase-like shape with plenty of space for air and light to penetrate the center of the plant.

  • This is particularly important for hybrid tea roses, floribundas, and grandifloras.

3. The Role of Fertilizers After Pruning

 

After pruning, it is essential to feed the rose plant with a balanced fertilizer to encourage healthy regrowth. Many gardeners prefer to use organic fertilizers such as well-composted manure or a slow-release granular fertilizer rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. This provides the essential nutrients the plant needs to produce an abundance of blooms.

Rose Fertilizer: Unlocking Maximum Flowering with Rose Radiant

 

rose radiant fertilizer

 

Roses are heavy feeders and require specific nutrients to support their abundant flowering. While there are numerous fertilizers available on the market, Rose Radiant Fertilizer stands out as an excellent option for those looking to achieve vibrant blooms and healthy foliage.

Click here to purchase Rose Radiant Organic Fertilizer

 

Rose Radiant is an organic fertilizer designed specifically for rose plants.

  • Rose Radiant provides the nutrients necessary to support vigorous growth and prolific flowering.
  • This fertilizer is formulated to ensure balanced nutrition for roses, allowing the plant to focus on producing large, healthy flowers.
  • Rose Radiant has been highly recommended for its ease of use, making it perfect for gardeners who prefer ready-to-use products that can be easily applied to the soil or sprayed directly onto the plants.

How to use Rose Radiant fertilizer

Liquid Fertilizer: For a more direct approach, Rose Radiant can also be applied as a liquid fertilizer.

  • Mix it according to the package instructions and either water your roses with the solution or use it as a foliar spray, ensuring it reaches the leaves for quicker nutrient absorption.

Click here to read: Best Soil Mixture for Rose plant

 

4. Watering After Pruning

 

After a hard prune, your roses will need adequate water to support new growth.

  • Water deeply, ensuring the soil is moist but not waterlogged. Regular watering is essential, especially if the weather is dry.

5. Keep an Eye on Pests and Diseases

 

New growth after pruning is vulnerable to pests and diseases.

  • Keep an eye on your rose plants and take prompt action if you notice aphids, spider mites, or black spot fungus.
  • Use an organic pesticide or insecticidal soap to manage pests and ensure your plant stays healthy.

By pruning at the right time, using the correct techniques, and providing proper aftercare, you can help your roses produce more flowers than ever before. Start preparing your roses now for a season full of beautiful blooms! ​


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Harsringar flowering

My Harsringar (Parijat) Started Flowering on 1st October: Expert Tips for Healthy Blooms

Harsringar (Parijat) Flowering Tips

 

I’m excited to share that my beloved Harsringar, also known as Parijat or Night-blooming Jasmine, has finally started flowering today, on 1st October.

This plant is special to me, not just for its beauty but because it has a fascinating blooming cycle. For nine months of the year, the Harsringar waits patiently, and as soon as October arrives, it bursts into bloom almost as if on cue. It’s no wonder we sometimes call it the “October Plant.”

Harsringar flowering
Harsringar flowering

The flowers of Harsringar are also deeply rooted in tradition and culture. These flowers are often used in worship during Durga Puja and Navratri celebrations, making them sacred to many.

But what do you do if your plant isn’t flowering? Don’t worry! Below, I’m sharing Harsringar (Parijat) flowering tips that can help encourage your Parijat to bloom.

Expert Tips to Make Your Parijat Bloom

 

1. Do Light Pruning

 

Pruning harsringar

If your Harsringar is not flowering, light pruning is one of the first steps you should take.

Pruning encourages the plant to focus its energy on new growth and flower production.

  • Trim away dead or old branches to stimulate fresh blooms. Just be careful not to overdo it—light, precise pruning works best!

2. Use Banana Peel Liquid Fertilizer

 

The right nutrients can make a world of difference for your Harsringar. One effective, natural fertilizer is banana peel liquid fertilizer.

Banana peels are packed with potassium, which helps with flower production.

Note:

  • To make it, simply soak banana peels in water for a few days and use the liquid to feed your plant.
  • This can boost flowering and improve the overall health of the plant.

Click here to read: How to make & use Banana Peel Fertilizer on Plants

 

3. Spray Seaweed Liquid Fertilizer

 

Seaweed liquid fertilizer is another great option to help your Harsringar bloom.

  • Rich in trace minerals and essential plant growth hormones, it promotes healthier growth and helps plants recover from stress.
  • A light spray every few weeks can do wonders for your Parijat, especially if it’s struggling to produce flowers.

Click here to read: Seaweed Fertilizer Benefits & Uses

 

4. Water Regularly

 

After pruning and fertilizing, it’s crucial to water your plant regularly.

While Harsringar doesn’t need to be waterlogged, it does appreciate consistent moisture.

  • Aim for even watering without letting the soil dry out completely.
  • Too much or too little water can both prevent flowering, so keep the balance right.

Click here to read: Harsringar Plant Complete Care Tips

 

5. Ensure Proper Sunlight Exposure

 

One of the most important factors in encouraging blooms on your Harsringar is adequate sunlight.

This plant thrive in sunlight and need about 3 to 4 hours of direct light each day.

  • If your plant is not flowering, it could be because it’s not getting enough light.
  • Consider moving it to a sunnier spot to ensure it’s receiving enough rays to encourage flowering.

Enrich the Soil with Organic Compost

 

A plant is only as healthy as the soil it’s growing in. Harsringar needs soil that is rich in organic matter.

  • Adding compost to your plant’s soil ensures it has all the nutrients it needs to produce flowers.
  • Organic compost improves soil texture, provides essential nutrients, and enhances moisture retention, all of which are beneficial for flowering.

Check the Pot Size and Drainage

 

Sometimes, plants can stop flowering if they’re root-bound or if there’s poor drainage in their pot.

If your Harsringar has been in the same pot for a long time, consider repotting it into a larger container with good drainage holes.

  • This will give the roots more room to grow and prevent water from stagnating, which can cause root rot.

Conclusion

Seeing my Harsringar burst into bloom every October is a joyful reminder of the beauty of nature and the reward of patient gardening. If your plant isn’t flowering, don’t despair—just follow these expert tips! With a little care and attention, your Parijat will soon be blooming and filling your space with its delightful fragrance.


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Night Blooming Jasmine (Harshringar) Plant Complete Care

Night Blooming Jasmine (Harshringar) Plant Complete Care

 

Harshringar, known by various names such as Parijata, Night-flowering Jasmine, Shiuli, or Shefali, is a tree that produces appealing flowers in orange and white colors. It can be grown in medium-sized pots to yield beautiful and aromatic blooms.

Night Blooming Jasmine (Harshringar) Plant complete care

Harshringar is considered a holy plant with numerous benefits. People worship this plant and offer it to gods. Additionally, it possesses various medicinal and health benefits. The leaves of this plant have the potential to cure fever, sciatica, and knee pain, and different medicines are processed from these leaves. The flowers can be used to add natural food color to various dishes, and dried flowers can be used as a substitute for saffron.

This perennial plant is very hardy and easy to care for. Once established, it can thrive for up to 100 years. This write-up will detail all aspects of the Night Jasmine (Harshringar) plant’s complete care to foster a better understanding for everyone interested in cultivating it.

Best Season for Night Blooming Jasmine (Harshringar) Plant 

 

night jasmine

The Night Jasmine (Harshringar) plant has distinct phases throughout the year:

1. Growing Season: Harshringar thrives as a typical summer plant, exhibiting vigorous growth for 8 months, from February to September. During this period, new branches and leaves emerge at a remarkable pace.

2. Blooming Season: The plant produces flowers during the autumn season, specifically from October to December.

3. Relaxing Period: Winter serves as the dormancy period for this plant. Particularly in North India, from the end of December until January, the plant undergoes a period of stress.

To maintain its health and encourage a continuous cycle of growth, blooming, and dormancy, it is advisable to perform pruning in February.

Propagation of Night Blooming Jasmine (Harshringar) Plant

 

1. Propagation from Cuttings:

    • Night Jasmine can be easily propagated from cuttings.
    • The optimal time for this method is in February.

2. Propagation from Seeds:

    • Growing the plant from seeds is another viable option.
    • February is considered the best time for seed germination.

3. Nursery Purchase:

    • Alternatively, Night Jasmine plants are available for purchase at nurseries.
    • The ideal time to acquire them from nurseries is from the end of March to April.

How to Identify Night Blooming Jasmine (Parijat) if buying from nurseries?

 

night jasmine leaves

 

Since the plant might not have flowers initially, focus on the leaves for identification:

Leaf Characteristics:

    • Leaves are slightly pointed with a rough texture, discernible by rubbing them with your hand.
    • The leaves have a matte finish on the outer surface, not shiny in appearance.
    • When touched, the leaves feel dry, exhibiting a slight dryness when folded with your hand.

Pot size for Night Blooming Jasmine (Parijat) plant

 

night jasmine in old pot

1. Preferred Pot Type: Large-sized clay or plastic pots are generally recommended.

2. Available Sizes: Opt for pots of various sizes, such as 12 inches, 16 inches, 18 inches, or 21 inches.

night jasmine in new pot

3. Transplanting: Shift the plant to a new, larger pot when it becomes sizable or when roots become bound.

Best Soil Mixture for Night Blooming Jasmine plant

 

Desired Soil Characteristics: The soil should be soft and friable. Avoid clayey and hard soil as these conditions are unfavorable for plant survival.

  • Soil Preparation:
    1. Take local soil and clean it thoroughly.
    2. Mix sand in half the quantity of soil.
    3. Add compost (preferably Cow dung compost) in half the quantity of sand.
    4. Ensure a thorough and even mixture of all components.

Important Note:

  • Hard or clayey soil, an inappropriate pot (it is recommended to use a clay pot for at least the first season), and over-watering can negatively impact the plant’s growth.
  • After transplanting the plant, follow additional measures to encourage bushier growth until it begins flowering.

Sunlight Requirement for Harshringar plant

Once the plant has settled after shifting, place it in an area with maximum sunlight.

  • Ensure a minimum of 4 hours of sunlight daily.

Pruning of Night Jasmine (Harshringar) plant

 

pruning night jasmine

To encourage new growth, prune the plant by cutting the tips of all branches just above the nodes.

  • Approximately 25 days later, new branches will emerge from the points where tips were removed.

Watering tips to Night Blooming Jasmine plant

 

Unlike many plants, Harshringar does not thrive in consistently moist soil. Follow these guidelines:

1. Initially, water the plant thoroughly in intervals until water drains from the bottom hole.

2. Subsequently, check the soil’s moisture level. If dry from the inside, water again.

3. Avoid watering if the soil is still wet. Harshringar is more prone to issues from overwatering than underwatering.

How to give Fertilizers to Night Blooning Jasmine plant

 

February to September:

  • Use Cow Dung Liquid Fertilizer once a month at a fixed date.
  • Alternatively, vermicompost tea can also be used during this period.

October to January:

  • Use liquid fertilizer made from mustard cake for these four months.

Additional Micronutrient Tonic:

  • During this period, provide a liquid tonic containing micronutrients such as Onion peel, Epsom salt, or Banana peel every 15 days.

Flowering Period:

  • Autumn is the flowering season for Night Jasmine. To support abundant blooming, provide appropriate fertilizers.

Unique Flowering Routine:

  • Night Jasmine follows a distinctive flowering routine. Flowers bloom during autumn nights and naturally fall the next morning. The blooming period lasts for around 1.5 months, followed by the dormancy period in winter.

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Ensure the health of your Night Jasmine plant by following these fertilizer guidelines and enjoy a bountiful harvest of its beautiful flowers.

Also, read:

Night Jasmine Plant: Problems & Solutions

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How to Care Rose Plant? Check 11 Best Tips

How to care Rose Plant

 

Roses are attention-seeker and cautious plants. They love to be loved and pampered throughout the year. Being delicate flowers it is essential to understand their behavior and requirements before planting them at home.

So, before planting, let’s first understand how to care rose plant after getting them from the nursery. What are the necessities and preferences of the rose plant?

How to care Rose Plant

All the important points are detailed here to maintain the plant’s health because it will flower automatically if it is healthy.

 

Tips to care Rose plant

 

1. Do not remove new buds & flowers of the Rose plant

 

  • After fetching from the nursery, do not remove any buds or flowers from the plant.
  • Once the flowers start fading, remove them by cutting from the top of the node.
How to care Rose plant
rose flower and buds
  • At the flowering stage, plants shed all their energy into the flowers, and the rest of the plant’s growth gets hampered.
  • So, if the flowers are mature enough to be plucked, remove them, and the plant will use its energy to bloom more new flowers.
  • This is also called a process of pruning. It promotes the growth of the plant, and new branches and flowers will originate from the point where the old flowers were removed.

2. Remove all the unwanted weeds of the Rose plant

 

  • Whenever unwanted weeds appear, remove them immediately to prevent them from growing bigger.
weeds in pot

Why should we remove weeds from the rose plant?

  • Weeds take up all the energy and nutrients of the main plant which is required for growth.
  • They spread so fast, that there would be hardly any space left for tilling of the soil.  Also, they block air and sunlight from reaching the soil.
  • Moreover, it spreads downwards and absorbs a significant amount of moisture from the water. Additionally, it invites fungus, ants, and pests.

Important note:

  • The soil of the rose plant should be kept clean and free from fungus or pests.

3. Pruning and deadheading of the Rose plant

 

deadheading of roses
  • If the pruning is not done correctly and at the right time then the rose plant will become dense and it will not bloom.
  • Hence, pruning is a mandatory in gardening.

4. Feeding Fertilizers to the Rose plant

 

Fertilizers the rose plant
  • After pruning, hoe the soil and provide it with high NPK fertilizer. Any strong fertilizer, like cow dung compost, vermicompost, or kitchen waste compost is recommended here.
  • Mustard cake fertilizer can also be one good option.

5. Rose plant follows a specific pattern to grow

 

pink rose
  • Rose plant follows a specific pattern of growth and dormancy.
  • It follows a structured growth cycle that includes growth, pruning, fertilization, and harvesting.
  • After the flowers are harvested, rose plants enter a dormant phase approximately for 20 to 25 days before blooming again.

6. Give liquid tonic to the Rose plant

 

    • It is very important to give liquid tonic to the rose plant when it is about to bloom and after the formation of buds.

Suggested liquid tonics are –

  • Onion peel fertilizer
  • Banana peel fertilizer
  • Epsom salt
  • Vermicompost tea
  • Seaweed fertilizer
  • Mustard cake fertilizer

Important note:

  • Liquid tonics enhance the size and health of the flowers and also accelerate the growth of the rose plant. 

Read article:

Best Fertilizers for Rose plant

7. Best Season for the Rose plant

 

  • Rose plants are typically known as autumn-season plants and can be obtained from the nursery from October to March.

FACT

  • Native roses are only red or white in color and have fragrance while hybrid roses are available in different colors and varieties but generally do not have any fragrance.

8. Pot Specifications for the Rose plant

 

type of pots

  • Earthen pots are the most suitable pots for rose plants. Avoid using cement, ceramic, or plastic pots.
  • Choose those pots that are 10 to 12 inches.
  • Roses also have thorns, so if a small pot is taken, the thorns can harm the gardener’s hands during transplanting into a larger pot.
  • In small pots, the thorns take up a lot of space, making it challenging to transfer the plant to a new pot with the thorns intact.

9. Soil Mixture for the Rose plant

 

  • Creating the right soil mixture for rose plants is essential for their health and growth. Rose plant prefer well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.

For the perfect soil mixture follow the given steps:

  • Soil – Take local area soil and clean it to remove all the debris, glass, and plastic pieces.
  • Vermicompost – It should be half the quantity of the soil.
  • Sand – Rose grows best in sandy soil. So, use an equal amount of sand as vermicompost.
  • Coco peat – To balance the moisture level of the soil add cocopeat 1/4th of the sand.
  • Neem Cake powder – To prevent insects, add a little bit of neem cake powder.
  • Bone meal: You can also consider adding a bone meal if you wish.

Read article on:

How to prepare soil mix for rose plants

 

10. Watering the Rose plant

 

  • When the soil around the roots dries up, the leaves turn yellow and begin to dry out.
  • If the soil around the roots is too wet, black spots start to appear on the leaves. These black spots can be seen all over the plant.
  • Monitor the soil very carefully and water when it becomes slightly moist, as it will dry out in the next stage.
  • Check the soil with your hand, and if it begins to drain, water it accordingly.

11. Sunlight for Rose plant

 

  • Roses love sunlight, so give this plant as much sunlight as possible.
  • Flowers require at least 4 hours of sunlight to bloom.

Last but not least is to take care of it properly otherwise do not buy this plant.

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Hibiscus plant care in monsoon season

10 Best Tips for Hibiscus Care in Monsoon to Boost Flowering

10 Best Tips for Hibiscus Care in Monsoon to Boost Flowering

 

Caring for hibiscus plant during the rainy season can be both challenging and rewarding. The increased moisture and cooler temperatures provide an excellent environment for these vibrant flowers to thrive, but they also introduce a higher risk of pests and fungal diseases.

10 Best Tips for Hibiscus Care in Monsoon to Boost Flowering
Pink Hibiscus flowering

To ensure your hibiscus plant bloom to their fullest potential, here are ten essential care tips that will help you navigate the monsoon season effectively.

Hibiscus Plant Care in Monsoon Season

 

1. Pruning of Leaves & Stems

 

hibiscus yellow leaves

Pruning is a crucial practice for maintaining the health and vitality of your hibiscus plants.

  • Regularly removing yellow leaves and dead stems helps redirect the plant’s energy towards new growth and flowering.
  • Diseased or dying leaves can harbor pests and diseases, which can spread to healthy parts of the plant.
  • By pruning these off, you not only improve the plant’s appearance but also its overall health.

 

2. Use of Neem Oil Pesticide

 

neem oil on tomato plant

During the monsoon season, hibiscus plants are more susceptible to pest infestations.

  • Neem oil is a natural and effective pesticide that can be used to protect your plants from various pests.
  • Neem leaves water solutions can also be applied to the leaves, soil, and buds of the plant to prevent and control pest attacks.

Application Tips:

  • Mix neem oil with water as per the recommended dosage.
  • Spray the solution on the hibiscus leaves and soil.
  • Repeat the application every two weeks or after heavy rain.

How to Make Neem Pesticide at Home

 

3. Tilling of Soil

 

Tilling the soil around your hibiscus plants improves aeration, which is vital for root health.

  • Well-aerated soil allows roots to absorb nutrients and water more efficiently.
  • Additionally, incorporating neem cake powder into the soil can prevent pest and fungal attacks, enhancing the soil’s fertility.

Steps for Effective Tilling:

  • Loosen the topsoil gently without damaging the roots.
  • Mix in neem cake powder for added pest protection.
  • Ensure the soil remains loose and well-drained.

4. Give Fungicide Water in Soil

 

Fungal infections are common during the rainy season due to the high humidity and moisture levels.

  • Using a fungicide solution or cinnamon powder in the soil can help prevent fungal attacks.
  • Fungicides help protect the roots and lower stems from rot and other fungal diseases.

5. Onion Peel Fertilizer

 

onion peel liquid

Onion peel fertilizer is an excellent natural nutrient source for hibiscus plants. Rich in potassium, phosphorus, and calcium, it promotes overall plant health and boosts flowering. This simple, homemade fertilizer is easy to prepare and highly beneficial for your plants.

Preparation and Application:

  • Collect onion peels and soak them in water overnight.
  • Strain the liquid and use it to water your hibiscus plants.
  • Apply this fertilizer once a week for best results.

Also, check – Best Fertilizer for Hibiscus Plant

 

6. Repotting Hibiscus Plant

 

The monsoon season is an ideal time for repotting hibiscus plants.

  • The cooler temperatures and increased moisture levels reduce transplant shock, allowing the plant to establish itself quickly in its new pot.
  • Ensure the new pot has good drainage to prevent waterlogging.

Repotting Tips:

  • Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one.
  • Use fresh, well-draining potting soil.
  • Water the plant thoroughly after repotting.

7. Root Pruning of Hibiscus plant

 

Root pruning involves trimming back the roots to encourage new growth and prevent the plant from becoming root-bound.

  • This practice is best done during the monsoon season when the plant can recover quickly due to the favorable growing conditions.

How to Root Prune:

  • Gently remove the plant from its pot.
  • Trim back any overgrown or dead roots.
  • Replant in fresh soil and water well.

8. Avoid Overwatering

 

Hibiscus plants are prone to root rot if overwatered.

  • The key is to water only when the soil is completely dry.
  • During the rainy season, natural precipitation often provides sufficient moisture, so it’s important to monitor soil moisture levels closely.

Watering Guidelines:

  • Check the soil moisture with your finger before watering.
  • Water only when the top inch of soil is dry.
  • Ensure pots have proper drainage to prevent waterlogging.

Also, check – How to care Hibiscus plant

 

9. Check Pot for Drainage

 

Good drainage is essential for hibiscus plants, especially during the rainy season.

  • Poor drainage can lead to waterlogged soil, which causes root rot and other issues.
  • Ensure your pots have drainage holes and that they are not blocked.

10. Sunlight for Hibiscus Plant

 

hibiscus in pot

Hibiscus plants thrive with 5-6 hours of direct sunlight each day.

  • During the rainy season, cloudy days can reduce sunlight exposure.
  • Ensure your plants receive adequate light by placing them in the sunniest spot available.

Conclusion

 

Caring for hibiscus plants during the rainy season requires attention to detail and proactive measures. By following these ten tips, you can ensure your hibiscus plants remain healthy and vibrant, maximizing their flowering potential. 

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Follow our Social media channel:

 

1. Voice of Plant – YouTube Channel

2. Voice of Plant Facebook Page

3. Instagram Voice of Plant Channel

 

Happy Gardening!

flowering plants

13 Best Flowers To Grow During Rainy Season

Are you wondering to grow flowering plants in your garden? The monsoon season is the perfect time to start growing beautiful flowering plants in your home garden. 

Here are thirteen flowering plants that thrive during the rainy season:

13 Best Flowers To Grow During Rainy Season

 

13 Best Flowers To Grow During Rainy Season
flowering plants

 

1. Hibiscus

 

Hibiscus flower plant
Hibiscus flower plant

 

(i) Growing Conditions:

  • Prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Hibiscus plants enjoy the humid conditions of the rainy season.

(ii) Tips:

  • Regularly prune to encourage new blooms and manage size.

2. Jasmine (Mogra)

 

jasmine mogra 2

(i) Growing Conditions:

  • Thrives in well-drained, moderately fertile soil with full to partial sunlight.

(ii) Tips:

  • Provide a trellis or support for climbing varieties, and water regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.

How to Grow and Care Jasmine Plant at Home

3. Marigold

 

french-marigold-4718898_1920

(i) Growing Conditions:

  • Marigolds prefer full sun and well-drained soil. They are hardy and can handle the rain well.

(ii) Tips:

  • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous blooming.

How to Grow and Care for Marigold: A Guide

4. Clitoria (Aprajita)

 

Aprajita 11

(i) Growing Conditions:

  • Grows well in full sun to partial shade and requires moist, well-drained soil.

(ii) Tips:

  • Regularly prune to maintain shape and promote flowering.

5. Night Blooming Jasmine

 

cropped-night-jasmine-flower.jpg

(i) Growing Conditions:

  • Prefers full to partial sunlight and well-drained soil. Thrives in humid, rainy conditions.

(ii) Tips:

  • Plant near windows or patios to enjoy the fragrance at night.

Night Jasmine (Harshringar) Plant Complete Care

6. Vinca

 

hybrid vinca

(i) Growing Conditions:

  • Thrives in full sun to partial shade and can tolerate a wide range of soil conditions.

(ii) Tips:

  • Water moderately and avoid waterlogging. Prune regularly to maintain a bushy appearance.

Complete Care of Hybrid Vinca Plant: 11 Tips

7. Zinnia

 

zinnia

 

(i) Growing Conditions:

  • Prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Zinnias are drought-tolerant but also do well in the rain.

(ii) Tips:

  • Deadhead to encourage more blooms and prevent disease.

8. Sunflower

 

Sunflower

(i) Growing Conditions:

  • Sunflowers need full sun and well-drained soil. They thrive in the heat and humidity of the rainy season.

(ii) Tips:

  • Provide support for taller varieties to prevent them from toppling over in the wind.

9. Portulaca

 

Portulaca Hanging

(i) Growing Conditions:

  • Prefers full sun and well-drained, sandy soil. Portulaca is very drought-tolerant but can handle rain.

(ii) Tips:

  • Water sparingly and avoid overwatering, as the plant is prone to root rot.

10. Plumeria

 

Plumeria

 

(i) Growing Conditions:

  • Thrives in full sun and well-drained soil. Plumeria enjoys the humidity and warmth of the rainy season.

(ii) Tips:

  • Protect from heavy winds and provide support if necessary.

11. Salvia

 

Salvia
Salvia

 

(i) Growing Conditions:

  • Prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Salvias are quite hardy and can handle the rainy season well.

(ii) Tips:

  • Prune spent flowers to encourage more blooms and promote bushier growth.

12. Bougainvillea

 

Bougainvillea

 

 

 

(i) Growing Conditions:

  • Needs full sun and well-drained soil. Bougainvillea thrives in the heat and humidity of the rainy season.

(ii) Tips:

  • Regularly prune to control size and shape, and provide support for climbing varieties.

13. Cosmos

 

cosmos

(i) Growing Conditions:

  • Prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Cosmos are resilient and can handle rainy conditions well.

(ii) Tips:

  • Deadhead regularly to encourage new blooms and prevent the plant from becoming leggy.

These flowering plants not only add beauty to your garden during the rainy season but also attract pollinators and bring vibrant colors to your home.


Also, check – 9 Plants You Should Grow At Home

Happy gardening!