Category Archives: Plant care

Check plant care tips for indoor and outdoor plants, including guidance on watering, soil mixture, fertilizers, and more.

marigold flowers

How to Grow and Care for Marigold: A Guide

How to Grow and Care for Marigold

 

Marigold stands out as a symbol of beauty, auspiciousness, and traditional charm. With its radiant blooms and easy-to-care-for nature, the marigold is a favourite among garden enthusiasts. Let’s explore the general information, care tips, and the numerous benefits of cultivating marigolds in your garden. 

Marigolds, scientifically known as Tagetes, come in various species, with the most common being such as

  • Tagetes erecta (African marigold),
How to Grow and Care for Marigold
Tagetes erecta
  • Tagetes patula (French marigold), and
french-marigold
french-marigold
  • Tagetes tenuifolia (Signet marigold).

Tagetes tenuifolia (Signet marigold)

Known for their bright and warm colours—shades of yellow, orange, and red—marigolds are a staple in gardens, especially during festivals and auspicious occasions.

Marigolds are renowned for their low-maintenance nature, making them ideal for both seasoned gardeners and beginners. Here are some care tips for nurturing healthy and vibrant marigold plants:

How to Grow and Care for Marigold:

 

1. Getting Started: Choosing the Right Spot

 

Marigolds really enjoy sunlight, so when you’re choosing a spot in your garden for them, aim for a place that gets a good amount of sunlight every day.

marigold in sunlight

  • Ideally, they thrive in spots that receive at least 5 – 6 hours of sunlight daily. So, find a sunny corner in your garden to make your marigolds happy and vibrant!

2. Pot size for Marigold

pot size for marigold

When choosing a pot for marigolds, consider a size that provides enough space for their roots to spread.

  • A medium-sized pot with a  08, 10 to 12 inches is generally suitable for growing marigolds. This size allows for proper drainage and gives the plants ample room to grow and flourish.
  • If you’re planting multiple marigolds in the same container, ensure there’s sufficient spacing between them to promote healthy development.

3. Soil Mixture for Marigold

 

soil mixture

Marigolds prefer soil that drains well, meaning water does not get stuck around their roots.

  • It is essential to ensure the soil allows water to pass through easily.
  • So, when planting marigolds, choose soil that won’t hold onto water, helping to keep them healthy and happy.

Click here to read: Rose Plant Care Complete Guide

4. Watering tips to Marigold

 

watering tips to marigold

When it comes to watering your marigolds, do it moderately. Let the soil dry out a bit between watering sessions.

  • Avoid giving them too much water, and let the soil have a chance to dry up a bit before the next watering. This helps keep your marigolds in good shape.

5. Fertilizer tips for Marigold

 

During the time when your marigolds are growing, go for a balanced, all-purpose fertilizer. This will give them the nutrients they need to thrive.

  • Additionally, using compost in soil is a great idea—it helps make the soil even better for your marigolds by boosting its fertility. You can use vermicompost, cow dung compost, leaf compost, etc. 
  • So, give your marigolds the good stuff to help them grow strong and vibrant!

Click here to read: Best Organic Fertilizers for Plants

6. Pruning tips for Marigold

 

To keep your marigolds looking their best, here are some pruning tips:

(i) Pinch off the dead flowers regularly. This helps the plant keep producing new blooms, so your marigolds stay colorful and beautiful.

(ii) If you see any leaves that have turned yellow or are dead, go ahead and remove them. This not only makes your marigolds look neat but also keeps the plant healthy.

7. Dealing with pests for your marigolds?

 

No worries!

While marigolds are pretty good at resisting pests, you might still see some like aphids or mealybugs from time to time. Sometimes, a mild fungus can also show up.

Here’s the trick: Go for natural solutions!

  • When it comes to keeping pests away from your plants, you can use neem oil or a neem-based pesticide.
  • Both options work well in controlling pests, and they are considered natural and eco-friendly.
  • Neem oil is often used as a preventive measure, while neem pesticide can be applied if you notice an infestation. Just follow the instructions on the product, and your plants should stay healthy and pest-free.

So, with these natural remedies, you’ll have those pesky pests under control in no time!

8. Companion Planting

 

butterfly in garden

Marigolds make fantastic companions in the garden!

They are like superheroes that help keep away nematodes and some pests from other nearby plants.

Here’s a cool idea:

  • Plant marigolds right alongside vegetables such as tomatoes and beans and other vegetables. 
  • It is like having a natural pest repellent in your garden.

marigold + Tomato

 

“The marigolds act as protective friends, making your veggies even happier and healthier.”

Whether you are re a seasoned gardener or just starting out, growing marigolds can be a truly rewarding experience. Embrace the enchantment of marigolds, witness their blossoming beauty, and let their lively presence enhance both your garden and cultural festivities.


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Night Blooming Jasmine (Harshringar) Plant Complete Care

Night Blooming Jasmine (Harshringar) Plant Complete Care

 

Harshringar, known by various names such as Parijata, Night-flowering Jasmine, Shiuli, or Shefali, is a tree that produces appealing flowers in orange and white colors. It can be grown in medium-sized pots to yield beautiful and aromatic blooms.

Night Blooming Jasmine (Harshringar) Plant complete care

Harshringar is considered a holy plant with numerous benefits. People worship this plant and offer it to gods. Additionally, it possesses various medicinal and health benefits. The leaves of this plant have the potential to cure fever, sciatica, and knee pain, and different medicines are processed from these leaves. The flowers can be used to add natural food color to various dishes, and dried flowers can be used as a substitute for saffron.

This perennial plant is very hardy and easy to care for. Once established, it can thrive for up to 100 years. This write-up will detail all aspects of the Night Jasmine (Harshringar) plant’s complete care to foster a better understanding for everyone interested in cultivating it.

Best Season for Night Blooming Jasmine (Harshringar) Plant 

 

night jasmine

The Night Jasmine (Harshringar) plant has distinct phases throughout the year:

1. Growing Season: Harshringar thrives as a typical summer plant, exhibiting vigorous growth for 8 months, from February to September. During this period, new branches and leaves emerge at a remarkable pace.

2. Blooming Season: The plant produces flowers during the autumn season, specifically from October to December.

3. Relaxing Period: Winter serves as the dormancy period for this plant. Particularly in North India, from the end of December until January, the plant undergoes a period of stress.

To maintain its health and encourage a continuous cycle of growth, blooming, and dormancy, it is advisable to perform pruning in February.

Propagation of Night Blooming Jasmine (Harshringar) Plant

 

1. Propagation from Cuttings:

    • Night Jasmine can be easily propagated from cuttings.
    • The optimal time for this method is in February.

2. Propagation from Seeds:

    • Growing the plant from seeds is another viable option.
    • February is considered the best time for seed germination.

3. Nursery Purchase:

    • Alternatively, Night Jasmine plants are available for purchase at nurseries.
    • The ideal time to acquire them from nurseries is from the end of March to April.

How to Identify Night Blooming Jasmine (Parijat) if buying from nurseries?

 

night jasmine leaves

 

Since the plant might not have flowers initially, focus on the leaves for identification:

Leaf Characteristics:

    • Leaves are slightly pointed with a rough texture, discernible by rubbing them with your hand.
    • The leaves have a matte finish on the outer surface, not shiny in appearance.
    • When touched, the leaves feel dry, exhibiting a slight dryness when folded with your hand.

Pot size for Night Blooming Jasmine (Parijat) plant

 

night jasmine in old pot

1. Preferred Pot Type: Large-sized clay or plastic pots are generally recommended.

2. Available Sizes: Opt for pots of various sizes, such as 12 inches, 16 inches, 18 inches, or 21 inches.

night jasmine in new pot

3. Transplanting: Shift the plant to a new, larger pot when it becomes sizable or when roots become bound.

Best Soil Mixture for Night Blooming Jasmine plant

 

Desired Soil Characteristics: The soil should be soft and friable. Avoid clayey and hard soil as these conditions are unfavorable for plant survival.

  • Soil Preparation:
    1. Take local soil and clean it thoroughly.
    2. Mix sand in half the quantity of soil.
    3. Add compost (preferably Cow dung compost) in half the quantity of sand.
    4. Ensure a thorough and even mixture of all components.

Important Note:

  • Hard or clayey soil, an inappropriate pot (it is recommended to use a clay pot for at least the first season), and over-watering can negatively impact the plant’s growth.
  • After transplanting the plant, follow additional measures to encourage bushier growth until it begins flowering.

Sunlight Requirement for Harshringar plant

Once the plant has settled after shifting, place it in an area with maximum sunlight.

  • Ensure a minimum of 4 hours of sunlight daily.

Pruning of Night Jasmine (Harshringar) plant

 

pruning night jasmine

To encourage new growth, prune the plant by cutting the tips of all branches just above the nodes.

  • Approximately 25 days later, new branches will emerge from the points where tips were removed.

Watering tips to Night Blooming Jasmine plant

 

Unlike many plants, Harshringar does not thrive in consistently moist soil. Follow these guidelines:

1. Initially, water the plant thoroughly in intervals until water drains from the bottom hole.

2. Subsequently, check the soil’s moisture level. If dry from the inside, water again.

3. Avoid watering if the soil is still wet. Harshringar is more prone to issues from overwatering than underwatering.

How to give Fertilizers to Night Blooning Jasmine plant

 

February to September:

  • Use Cow Dung Liquid Fertilizer once a month at a fixed date.
  • Alternatively, vermicompost tea can also be used during this period.

October to January:

  • Use liquid fertilizer made from mustard cake for these four months.

Additional Micronutrient Tonic:

  • During this period, provide a liquid tonic containing micronutrients such as Onion peel, Epsom salt, or Banana peel every 15 days.

Flowering Period:

  • Autumn is the flowering season for Night Jasmine. To support abundant blooming, provide appropriate fertilizers.

Unique Flowering Routine:

  • Night Jasmine follows a distinctive flowering routine. Flowers bloom during autumn nights and naturally fall the next morning. The blooming period lasts for around 1.5 months, followed by the dormancy period in winter.

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Ensure the health of your Night Jasmine plant by following these fertilizer guidelines and enjoy a bountiful harvest of its beautiful flowers.

Also, read:

Night Jasmine Plant: Problems & Solutions

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How to Care Rose Plant? Check 11 Best Tips

How to care Rose Plant

 

Roses are attention-seeker and cautious plants. They love to be loved and pampered throughout the year. Being delicate flowers it is essential to understand their behavior and requirements before planting them at home.

So, before planting, let’s first understand how to care rose plant after getting them from the nursery. What are the necessities and preferences of the rose plant?

How to care Rose Plant

All the important points are detailed here to maintain the plant’s health because it will flower automatically if it is healthy.

 

Tips to care Rose plant

 

1. Do not remove new buds & flowers of the Rose plant

 

  • After fetching from the nursery, do not remove any buds or flowers from the plant.
  • Once the flowers start fading, remove them by cutting from the top of the node.
How to care Rose plant
rose flower and buds
  • At the flowering stage, plants shed all their energy into the flowers, and the rest of the plant’s growth gets hampered.
  • So, if the flowers are mature enough to be plucked, remove them, and the plant will use its energy to bloom more new flowers.
  • This is also called a process of pruning. It promotes the growth of the plant, and new branches and flowers will originate from the point where the old flowers were removed.

2. Remove all the unwanted weeds of the Rose plant

 

  • Whenever unwanted weeds appear, remove them immediately to prevent them from growing bigger.
weeds in pot

Why should we remove weeds from the rose plant?

  • Weeds take up all the energy and nutrients of the main plant which is required for growth.
  • They spread so fast, that there would be hardly any space left for tilling of the soil.  Also, they block air and sunlight from reaching the soil.
  • Moreover, it spreads downwards and absorbs a significant amount of moisture from the water. Additionally, it invites fungus, ants, and pests.

Important note:

  • The soil of the rose plant should be kept clean and free from fungus or pests.

3. Pruning and deadheading of the Rose plant

 

deadheading of roses
  • If the pruning is not done correctly and at the right time then the rose plant will become dense and it will not bloom.
  • Hence, pruning is a mandatory in gardening.

4. Feeding Fertilizers to the Rose plant

 

Fertilizers the rose plant
  • After pruning, hoe the soil and provide it with high NPK fertilizer. Any strong fertilizer, like cow dung compost, vermicompost, or kitchen waste compost is recommended here.
  • Mustard cake fertilizer can also be one good option.

5. Rose plant follows a specific pattern to grow

 

pink rose
  • Rose plant follows a specific pattern of growth and dormancy.
  • It follows a structured growth cycle that includes growth, pruning, fertilization, and harvesting.
  • After the flowers are harvested, rose plants enter a dormant phase approximately for 20 to 25 days before blooming again.

6. Give liquid tonic to the Rose plant

 

    • It is very important to give liquid tonic to the rose plant when it is about to bloom and after the formation of buds.

Suggested liquid tonics are –

  • Onion peel fertilizer
  • Banana peel fertilizer
  • Epsom salt
  • Vermicompost tea
  • Seaweed fertilizer
  • Mustard cake fertilizer

Important note:

  • Liquid tonics enhance the size and health of the flowers and also accelerate the growth of the rose plant. 

Read article:

Best Fertilizers for Rose plant

7. Best Season for the Rose plant

 

  • Rose plants are typically known as autumn-season plants and can be obtained from the nursery from October to March.

FACT

  • Native roses are only red or white in color and have fragrance while hybrid roses are available in different colors and varieties but generally do not have any fragrance.

8. Pot Specifications for the Rose plant

 

type of pots

  • Earthen pots are the most suitable pots for rose plants. Avoid using cement, ceramic, or plastic pots.
  • Choose those pots that are 10 to 12 inches.
  • Roses also have thorns, so if a small pot is taken, the thorns can harm the gardener’s hands during transplanting into a larger pot.
  • In small pots, the thorns take up a lot of space, making it challenging to transfer the plant to a new pot with the thorns intact.

9. Soil Mixture for the Rose plant

 

  • Creating the right soil mixture for rose plants is essential for their health and growth. Rose plant prefer well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.

For the perfect soil mixture follow the given steps:

  • Soil – Take local area soil and clean it to remove all the debris, glass, and plastic pieces.
  • Vermicompost – It should be half the quantity of the soil.
  • Sand – Rose grows best in sandy soil. So, use an equal amount of sand as vermicompost.
  • Coco peat – To balance the moisture level of the soil add cocopeat 1/4th of the sand.
  • Neem Cake powder – To prevent insects, add a little bit of neem cake powder.
  • Bone meal: You can also consider adding a bone meal if you wish.

Read article on:

How to prepare soil mix for rose plants

 

10. Watering the Rose plant

 

  • When the soil around the roots dries up, the leaves turn yellow and begin to dry out.
  • If the soil around the roots is too wet, black spots start to appear on the leaves. These black spots can be seen all over the plant.
  • Monitor the soil very carefully and water when it becomes slightly moist, as it will dry out in the next stage.
  • Check the soil with your hand, and if it begins to drain, water it accordingly.

11. Sunlight for Rose plant

 

  • Roses love sunlight, so give this plant as much sunlight as possible.
  • Flowers require at least 4 hours of sunlight to bloom.

Last but not least is to take care of it properly otherwise do not buy this plant.

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How to Control Pest Attack in the Rose Plant

How to Control Pest Attack in the Rose Plant

 

Roses are susceptible to a variety of pests, including mealybug, aphids, spider mites, and black spot

Signs of Pest Infestation

 

Early detection is key to preventing serious damage to your rose plants. Look out for signs such as distorted or yellowing leaves, wilting, sticky residue (honeydew), or visible pests on the leaves and stems.

how to control pest attack in the Rose Plant
mealybugs in the rose plant

Preventive measures

 

The best way to prevent pest attacks is to keep your roses healthy and vigorous. This means providing them with the proper amount of water, fertilizer, and sunlight. You should also inspect your roses regularly for signs of pests. Prune regularly to remove dead or diseased plant material and improve air circulation.

black spot in rose
black spot in rose

How to Control Pest Attack in the Rose Plant

If you do find pests on your roses, there are a number of things you can do to control them:

1. One option is to use insecticidal soap or neem oil.

  • These products are natural and effective against a variety of pests. 
neem oil
neem oil

2. Second option – If your plant is infested with insects and pests, follow these steps:

1. Take 8-10 garlic cloves and grind them using a food processor, blender, or mortar and pestle.

2. Boil the ground garlic in half a liter of water for 5-10 minutes, then sieve the mixture to obtain a liquid solution.

3. In a separate 1-liter container, combine 2 teaspoons of the garlic water, 1 teaspoon of neem oil, and a few drops of hand wash water solution.

4. Thoroughly spray this mixture on the entire plant, ensuring that all parts are adequately covered. It’s best to do this spray in the evening to avoid direct sunlight.

5. The next morning, rinse the plant thoroughly with clean water.

spray water to rose plant
spray water to rose plant

6. Repeat this process for 2-3 days, and you should notice the insects and pests disappearing from the plant.

Must read:

Best Soil Mixture for Rose Plant

Here are some additional tips for preventing and controlling pests on roses:

1. Remove dead and diseased leaves and stems:

deadheading of roses
  • This is essential as it prevents pests and diseases from proliferating in the garden. Timely removal of such plant parts helps in maintaining overall plant health.

2. Encourage beneficial insects:

ladybugs
ladybugs
  • Beneficial insects, such as ladybugs and lacewings, prey on pests.
  • You can encourage beneficial insects by planting a variety of flowers and plants in your garden.

3. Space your roses properly:

  • Proper spacing between rose plants is crucial for good air circulation.
  • This improved airflow can reduce the risk of pests and diseases taking hold in your rose garden, as it creates a less favorable environment for them to thrive.

These tips can be very effective in keeping your roses healthy and pest-free.

Must read:

Rose Plant Complete Care


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Thanks

Make Your Own Garden!

7 Tips to grow healthy plants at home

Gardening Tips: 7 Tips to grow healthy plants at home

Gardening Tips: 7 Tips to grow healthy plants at home

 

Plants not only refresh the home environment but also enhance the beauty of the balcony or courtyard with their greenery. However, many people want to grow plants, but when their first plant wilts within a few days, they give up on the idea of gardening.

7 Tips to grow healthy plants at home
healthy plants at home

Some people do have plants at home, but they appear dry and lifeless. If your plants are losing their luster despite giving them proper care, you need to follow some special tips. Here, we are sharing 7 secrets that will help your plants thrive.

7 Tips to Grow Healthy Plants at Home

 

1. The Importance of Fertile Soil

 

Soil mixture
Organic rich soil

Fertile soil with good drainage is crucial for plant growth and should contain a rich amount of organic matter. Some people do not add compost or organic material to the soil in time, causing it to harden and stop plant growth.

Solution:

Regularly mix compost into the soil.

  • You can use cow manure, vermicompost, or other organic fertilizers. This will make the soil fertile and provide essential nutrients to the plants.

2. Proper Water Management

 

watering tulsi plant

 

It is essential to water plants as per their needs.

  • Often, people harm plants by watering them daily.

Too much or too little water can weaken plants.

Solution:

  • Water the plants only when the top layer of the soil is dry.
  • Check the soil before watering to ensure that the plants get water at the right time and in the right amount.

Must read:

How to water plant correctly

 

3. Provide Adequate Sunlight

 

Tulsi plant soil
Tulsi plant in sunlight

Sunlight is essential for plant growth. Some plants prefer more sunlight, while indoor plants require less.

Solution:

Give plants the appropriate amount of sunlight according to their species.

  • Lack of sunlight can weaken plants and hinder their growth.

4. Provide Proper Nutrients (Fertilizers)

 

liquid fertilizer tonic

Without proper fertilizers, plants can become weak. Lack of nutrients affects plant growth.

Solution:

Regularly give plants cow manure, vermicompost, mustard cake, etc.

  • Fertilizer made from banana peels is rich in potassium, which is important for plant growth.

Must read:

Top 6 Organic Liquid Fertilizers for Plants

 

5. Pruning of plants

 

pruning of leaves of money plant dead leaves
pruning of leaves of money plant dead leaves

If you want more flowers or fruits from your plants, regular pruning is necessary.

Solution:

Remove dry and yellow leaves from time to time so that the plant doesn’t waste energy on them.

  • Lower leaves that do not participate in photosynthesis can also be removed.

6. Tilling the Soil

 

Tulsi plant soil tilling

Tilling the soil is essential for plant growth. It softens the soil and ensures proper air circulation, strengthening the roots.

Solution:

Till the soil once a week to ensure the nutrients in the soil are properly distributed.

7. Protection your plant from Pest Attacks

 

Pest attacks on plants are a common problem. Insects like fungi and mealybugs can harm plants.

Solution:

Check your plants every three days.

  • If you spot any pest attacks, spray insecticide immediately to protect the plants.

Conclusion

By following these 7 simple but effective secrets, you can keep your house plants green and healthy. By paying attention to the right soil, water, sunlight, and nutrition, you can grow your plants in the best possible way.


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Happy gardening!

aloe vera thumbnail

Aloe Vera Plant Care: Pest Attack and Black Spot

The Aloe Vera plant is famous for being good for your health and easy to take care of. Many people like having Aloe Vera in their homes. While Aloe Vera is generally hardy and resilient, there are still specific care guidelines to follow in order to ensure its optimal growth and well-being.

In this article, we will explore essential tips for tending to your Aloe Vera, including addressing rare

  • pest attacks,
  • dealing with black spots on leaves, and
  • managing issues such as brown tips.

Aloe Vera plant care

1. Pest Attack on Aloe Vera plant

pest attack on aloe vera plant

    • It is true that Aloe Vera plants are relatively resistant to pests, but they can still be susceptible to issues like aphids and mealybugs.
    • These pests may not always be visible to the naked eye, but you can usually identify their presence by the damage they cause.
    • Using organic pesticides or neem oil is a good way to manage these pests.
    • You can also physically remove them with a soft brush or cloth.

2. Black spots on Aloe Vera plant

black spot on aloe vera

    • Black spots on Aloe Vera leaves can indeed be caused by overwatering and the resulting fungal growth.
    • It is important to let the soil dry out between waterings to prevent this issue.
  • aloe vera watering
    • Root rot can also lead to black spots on the leaves.
    • If root rot is suspected, it’s essential to inspect the roots and trim away any damaged or rotting sections before repotting the plant in fresh, well-draining soil.
  • inspect root for root bound of aloe vera
    • Removing affected leaves, as mentioned, is a good practice to prevent the spread of the fungus.

Note:

  • Fungus may impact the plant’s chlorophyll, which is responsible for food production through photosynthesis.
  • When the fungus damages the chlorophyll, the plant can’t produce enough food.

As a result of the nutrient deficiency, the aloe vera plant weakens, and its growth slows down, leading to the appearance of unhealthy black spots on its leaves.

Therefore, it is crucial to effectively manage pests to prevent the development of black spots on Aloe Vera plants. A robust pest control process can help keep this harmful fungus away.

3. Brown tips on Aloe Vera plant

brown tips of aloe vera plant

    • Brown tips on Aloe Vera leaves can indeed be a result of water imbalance, as well as other factors like too much direct sunlight.
    • Adjusting the watering schedule based on the specific needs of your plant and considering the environmental conditions is essential.

4. Repotting Aloe Vera plant

pot size and soil mix for aloe vera plant

    • The advice to repot the Aloe Vera plant in new soil if root rot is suspected is sound. Make sure to choose a well-draining soil mix suitable for succulents, and ensure the new pot has proper drainage to prevent waterlogging.

In addition to these care tips, it is important to provide your Aloe Vera plant with well-draining soil, adequate sunlight (indirect or filtered sunlight is best), and a proper pot with drainage holes. Regular monitoring of the plant’s health and adjusting care practices accordingly is essential for its well-being.

Aloe-Vera-Plants

 

Happy Gardening!

night jasmine care

Night Jasmine (Parijat) Plant Care: 8 Problems & Solutions

Night Jasmine, also known as Parijat, Harsingar, Shuili is a delicate and fragrant flowering plant. It is also commonly recognized under the scientific name Nyctanthes Arbor-tristis.

Its small, star-shaped white flowers with orange centers bloom at night, spreading a sweet, heady fragrance. Although this plant is relatively easy to grow, it can encounter some common problems.

Night Jasmine (Parijat) Plant Care

In this article, we will discuss some issues and provide effective solutions for nurturing a healthy Night Jasmine plant (Parijat/Harsingar). 

Night Jasmine (Parijat) Plant Care

 

Problem 1: Not pruned regularly: 

 

pruning night jasmine
pruning night jasmine
  • Night Jasmine can become leggy and unruly if not pruned regularly.

Solution:

  • Prune your Night Jasmine in the early spring to remove dead or overgrown branches and encourage bushier growth.
  • This also promotes better air circulation and blooming.

Hard Pruning:

  • Perform a hard pruning of the plant after winter to stimulate new growth.

Check this article:

Night Jasmine Plant Complete Care

 

Problem 2: Overwatering

 

overwatering
overwatering
  • One of the most common mistakes made when caring for Night Jasmine is overwatering.
  • This plant prefers well-draining soil and doesn’t tolerate waterlogged conditions.

Solution:

  • Allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering.
  • Be sure the pot or planting area has good drainage, and consider using a well-draining potting mix.
  • Reduce watering during the winter months when the plant is dormant.

Problem 3: Chlorosis Treatment

 

If the leaves of the plant begin turning white instead of green, it’s a sign of chlorosis. This occurs when chlorophyll is not forming properly in the leaves due to stress.

Chlorosis in leaves
chlorosis in leaves

Solution:

To treat chlorosis follow the tips:

  • Mix 1 teaspoon of Epsom salt in 5 liters of water.
  • Spray the solution on the plant twice, with a 15-day gap between applications.
  • Remove the white leaves.
  • Place the plant in direct sunlight for a maximum of 1 hour.
  • Over time, the plant will recover, and new green leaves will grow.

Problem 4: Pests

 

mealybug
mealybug in plant
  • Night Jasmine can be vulnerable to common pests such as aphids, mealybugs, and spider mites.

Solution:

  • Regularly inspect your plant for signs of pests, including yellowing leaves or tiny insects.
  • You can use neem oil or insecticidal soap to treat the infestation.
neem oil spray
neem oil spray
  • In severe cases, consider moving the plant outdoors temporarily to allow natural predators like ladybugs to assist in pest control.

Problem 5: Yellowing Leaves

 

yellow leaves night jasmine
yellow leaves night jasmine
  • Yellowing leaves are often a sign of nutrient deficiencies or stress in Night Jasmine plants.

Solution:

  • Feed your plant with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). 

Problem 6: Insufficient Light

 

  • Night Jasmine thrives in full sunlight.
  • Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced blooming.

sunlight to Night jasmine plant

Solution:

  • Place your Night Jasmine in a location where it receives at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily. 

Problem 7: Root Bound Issue

 

night jasmine in old pot
night jasmine in old pot
  • In the initial years, the plant may do well in the same pot, but after 2-3 years, it may become root-bound.
  • When this happens, the plant may show signs of stress, such as bent leaves, despite receiving adequate fertilizer and water.
  • Roots might even start emerging from the bottom hole or appearing at the top of the soil.
  • This is an indication that the current pot is no longer suitable for the plant.
root bound night in jasmine plant
root bound night in jasmine plant

Solution:

  • To address this problem, you have two options:

Option 1: Change the pot and shift the plant into a larger pot

new pot
new pot
  • Gently remove the plant from the old pot.
  • Consider using a plastic pot as larger clay pots are not available. 
  • If using a plastic pot, make sure to create drainage holes at the bottom to prevent water stagnation.
night jasmine in new pot
night jasmine in new pot
  • Add a small amount of fungicide (less than a teaspoon) and incorporate cocopeat (half of the compost) into the soil mixture.
fungicide in soil mixture
fungicide in soil mixture
  • Larger pots can dry out quickly, especially if exposed to high levels of sunlight, so cocopeat helps retain moisture.
  • Fill the new pot with the soil mixture and place the old plant in it without disturbing the soil and roots.
soil mixture
soil mixture
  • Follow the same pruning process to encourage bushier growth.
  • Maintain the watering and fertilizing routine to support the plant’s growth for the next 3-4 years in the new pot.
watering night jasmine plant
watering night jasmine plant

Option 2: Root Pruning

  • Remove the plant from the pot, and trim the side roots without disturbing the main root.
  • Then, repot the plant in the same pot with fresh soil.

Also read;

How to Grow Night Jasmine from Cuttings & Seeds

 

Problem 8: Arrival of Seed Pods:

 

seed pots in night jasmine plant
seed pots in night jasmine plant

 

  • Occasionally, seed pods may develop at the tip of the plant, containing Parijat seeds.
  • These seed pods should be removed to prevent overcrowding, as excessive seed production can harm the plant.

night jasmine

In conclusion, Night Jasmine (Parijat) is a lovely plant with a wonderful fragrance. By taking care of it and solving the problems we discussed, you can enjoy its beautiful flowers and delightful scent for a long time. Just remember, it needs patience and regular care to grow well.

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Best Pot Size for Jade Plant

Best Pot Size for Jade Plant

Does Your Jade Plant Need a Large Pot for Healthy Growth?

 

Jade plants are popular succulents that are easy to care for and make beautiful additions to your garden area.

One of the key factors in maintaining a healthy jade plant is selecting the right pot size. But does your jade plant really need a large pot for optimal growth? Let’s dive into the specifics.

Best Pot Size for Jade Plant

 

Understanding Jade Plant Growth

 

Best Pot Size for Jade Plant
Jade plant in small pot

Before we discuss pot size, it is important to understand how jade plant grow.

Slow growth

  • These succulents have a slow to moderate growth rate and prefer well-draining soil.

They do not require deep pots to thrive

  • Their root systems are relatively shallow, which means they do not require deep pots to thrive.

Why Pot Size Matters

 

jade in sunny area

The size of the pot you choose can significantly impact the health and growth of your jade plant. Here’s how:

1. Drainage:

    • Jade plant is susceptible to root rot if left in waterlogged soil.
    • A pot that is too large may hold excess moisture, increasing the risk of rot.
    • It is essential to choose a pot with good drainage holes to prevent this issue.

2. Root Development:

    • While it might seem like giving your jade plant more space to grow is beneficial, a pot that’s too large can actually hinder root development.

In a large pot, the soil may stay moist for too long, which can lead to root rot before the plant has a chance to establish itself.

3. Stability:

    • Jade plants are known for their thick, woody stems and heavy leaves.
    • A pot that is too small might not provide enough stability, causing the plant to topple over as it grows.
    • On the other hand, a pot that is too large might make it difficult for the plant to anchor itself securely.

Choosing the Right Pot Size for Jade Plant

 

Jade plant healthy
Healthy Jade plant in ceramic pot

So, what is the best pot size for a jade plant?

1. Small to Medium Pots:

Generally, jade plant do well in small to medium-sized pots, depending on their size.

  • For a young jade plant, a pot that is 2-4 inches larger in diameter than the plant’s root ball is ideal.
jade cutting in small pot
Young Jade plant in small pot
  • As the plant grows, you can gradually move it to a slightly larger pot, but avoid jumping to a pot that is too large too quickly.

Also, read:

5 Best Tips to Make Jade Plant Bushy

 

2. Repotting:

Jade plant do not need frequent repotting.

  • Every 2-3 years is usually sufficient, and when you do repot, only increase the pot size by a couple of inches.
  • This allows the plant to grow steadily without overwhelming its root system.

Pot Material Considerations

 

The material of the pot can also affect the health of your jade plant:

1. Terracotta Pots:

These are excellent for jade plants because they are porous and allow the soil to dry out between waterings, reducing the risk of root rot.

2. Plastic Pots:

While lightweight and affordable, plastic pots retain moisture longer, which may not be ideal for jade plants.

  • If using a plastic pot, ensure it has adequate drainage holes and monitor soil moisture closely.

3. Ceramic Pots:

jade plant in blue pot
Healthy Jade plant in ceramic pot

Glazed ceramic pots can also be a good choice, but like plastic, they hold moisture longer.

  • Just make sure they have good drainage.

Signs Your Jade Plant Needs a New Pot

 

healthy jade plant
healthy jade plant

How do you know when it’s time to repot your jade plant? Here are some signs to look out for:

  • Roots Growing Out of the Drainage Holes: If you notice roots coming out of the bottom of the pot, it’s time to move your jade plant to a slightly larger pot.
  • Stunted Growth: If your jade plant has stopped growing and looks cramped, it may need more space.
  • Frequent Wilting: If your plant wilts frequently even though you’re watering it properly, the roots may be overcrowded.

Conclusion

 

In conclusion, jade plant do not need a large pot for healthy growth. In fact, smaller pots are often better suited to their shallow root systems and preference for well-drained soil.

Choosing the right pot size and material can help ensure your jade plant thrives, offering you beautiful greenery for years to come. When in doubt, opt for a pot that’s just slightly larger than the plant’s root ball and ensure it has good drainage to prevent waterlogging.

By following these guidelines, you can enjoy a healthy and vibrant jade plant in your home or garden.

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Hibiscus plant care in monsoon season

10 Best Tips for Hibiscus Care in Monsoon to Boost Flowering

10 Best Tips for Hibiscus Care in Monsoon to Boost Flowering

 

Caring for hibiscus plant during the rainy season can be both challenging and rewarding. The increased moisture and cooler temperatures provide an excellent environment for these vibrant flowers to thrive, but they also introduce a higher risk of pests and fungal diseases.

10 Best Tips for Hibiscus Care in Monsoon to Boost Flowering
Pink Hibiscus flowering

To ensure your hibiscus plant bloom to their fullest potential, here are ten essential care tips that will help you navigate the monsoon season effectively.

Hibiscus Plant Care in Monsoon Season

 

1. Pruning of Leaves & Stems

 

hibiscus yellow leaves

Pruning is a crucial practice for maintaining the health and vitality of your hibiscus plants.

  • Regularly removing yellow leaves and dead stems helps redirect the plant’s energy towards new growth and flowering.
  • Diseased or dying leaves can harbor pests and diseases, which can spread to healthy parts of the plant.
  • By pruning these off, you not only improve the plant’s appearance but also its overall health.

 

2. Use of Neem Oil Pesticide

 

neem oil on tomato plant

During the monsoon season, hibiscus plants are more susceptible to pest infestations.

  • Neem oil is a natural and effective pesticide that can be used to protect your plants from various pests.
  • Neem leaves water solutions can also be applied to the leaves, soil, and buds of the plant to prevent and control pest attacks.

Application Tips:

  • Mix neem oil with water as per the recommended dosage.
  • Spray the solution on the hibiscus leaves and soil.
  • Repeat the application every two weeks or after heavy rain.

How to Make Neem Pesticide at Home

 

3. Tilling of Soil

 

Tilling the soil around your hibiscus plants improves aeration, which is vital for root health.

  • Well-aerated soil allows roots to absorb nutrients and water more efficiently.
  • Additionally, incorporating neem cake powder into the soil can prevent pest and fungal attacks, enhancing the soil’s fertility.

Steps for Effective Tilling:

  • Loosen the topsoil gently without damaging the roots.
  • Mix in neem cake powder for added pest protection.
  • Ensure the soil remains loose and well-drained.

4. Give Fungicide Water in Soil

 

Fungal infections are common during the rainy season due to the high humidity and moisture levels.

  • Using a fungicide solution or cinnamon powder in the soil can help prevent fungal attacks.
  • Fungicides help protect the roots and lower stems from rot and other fungal diseases.

5. Onion Peel Fertilizer

 

onion peel liquid

Onion peel fertilizer is an excellent natural nutrient source for hibiscus plants. Rich in potassium, phosphorus, and calcium, it promotes overall plant health and boosts flowering. This simple, homemade fertilizer is easy to prepare and highly beneficial for your plants.

Preparation and Application:

  • Collect onion peels and soak them in water overnight.
  • Strain the liquid and use it to water your hibiscus plants.
  • Apply this fertilizer once a week for best results.

Also, check – Best Fertilizer for Hibiscus Plant

 

6. Repotting Hibiscus Plant

 

The monsoon season is an ideal time for repotting hibiscus plants.

  • The cooler temperatures and increased moisture levels reduce transplant shock, allowing the plant to establish itself quickly in its new pot.
  • Ensure the new pot has good drainage to prevent waterlogging.

Repotting Tips:

  • Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one.
  • Use fresh, well-draining potting soil.
  • Water the plant thoroughly after repotting.

7. Root Pruning of Hibiscus plant

 

Root pruning involves trimming back the roots to encourage new growth and prevent the plant from becoming root-bound.

  • This practice is best done during the monsoon season when the plant can recover quickly due to the favorable growing conditions.

How to Root Prune:

  • Gently remove the plant from its pot.
  • Trim back any overgrown or dead roots.
  • Replant in fresh soil and water well.

8. Avoid Overwatering

 

Hibiscus plants are prone to root rot if overwatered.

  • The key is to water only when the soil is completely dry.
  • During the rainy season, natural precipitation often provides sufficient moisture, so it’s important to monitor soil moisture levels closely.

Watering Guidelines:

  • Check the soil moisture with your finger before watering.
  • Water only when the top inch of soil is dry.
  • Ensure pots have proper drainage to prevent waterlogging.

Also, check – How to care Hibiscus plant

 

9. Check Pot for Drainage

 

Good drainage is essential for hibiscus plants, especially during the rainy season.

  • Poor drainage can lead to waterlogged soil, which causes root rot and other issues.
  • Ensure your pots have drainage holes and that they are not blocked.

10. Sunlight for Hibiscus Plant

 

hibiscus in pot

Hibiscus plants thrive with 5-6 hours of direct sunlight each day.

  • During the rainy season, cloudy days can reduce sunlight exposure.
  • Ensure your plants receive adequate light by placing them in the sunniest spot available.

Conclusion

 

Caring for hibiscus plants during the rainy season requires attention to detail and proactive measures. By following these ten tips, you can ensure your hibiscus plants remain healthy and vibrant, maximizing their flowering potential. 

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1. Voice of Plant – YouTube Channel

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Tulsi plant drying thumbnail (1)

Why Tulsi Plant Keeps Drying Out? Check 6 Tips to Revive

Why Tulsi Plant Keeps Drying Out?

 

The Tulsi plant holds a revered place in many cultures due to its medicinal and spiritual significance. Despite its hardy nature, many gardeners find themselves perplexed by its tendency to dry out.

Why Tulsi Plant Keeps Drying Out?
Tulsi dry

 

Understanding the reasons behind this issue is crucial to ensure your Tulsi plant remains lush and healthy. This article delves into the common causes of a drying Tulsi plant and provides actionable solutions to revive and maintain its vitality.

The Importance of Proper Care for Tulsi (Holy Basil)

 

tulsi ji plant

Caring for a Tulsi plant requires more than just occasional watering. It demands an understanding of its specific needs, including sunlight, soil conditions, and watering practices. Each of these factors plays a pivotal role in the plant’s health and can influence its propensity to dry out.

Common reasons your Tulsi plant keeps drying out

 

1. Inadequate Watering Practices

 

One of the primary reasons for a drying Tulsi plant is improper watering. Both under-watering and over-watering can stress the plant. 

Tulsi deep watering

(i) Overwatering: Some people water their Tulsi plant daily, which leads to root rot and causes the plant to spoil.

(ii) Underwatering: Some people water their Tulsi plant only occasionally, depriving it of essential moisture and causing the plant to dry out.

2. Using Poor Soil Quality

 

Tulsi plants require well-draining soil rich in organic matter for thrive. 

Some people never add compost or organic matter to their soil mix, causing the soil to become hard and clay-like, which results in the Tulsi plant drying out.

Note:

  • Heavy, clayey soils that retain water can cause root suffocation and drying out of the plant.
  • Conversely, sandy soils that drain too quickly can lead to moisture deficiency.

Also, read: How to care Tulsi Plant at home

 

3. Not providing proper Sunlight to Tulsi plant

 

Tulsi plant soil
Tulsi plant in sunlight

Tulsi thrives in full sunlight, requiring at least 6-8 hours of direct sun daily.

Some people do not provide proper sunlight to their Tulsi plant and keep it in a shaded or indoor area.

  • Insufficient sunlight can weaken the plant, making it more susceptible to drying out.

4. Environmental Stress

 

Extreme temperatures, low humidity, and exposure to strong winds can all contribute to a drying Tulsi plant. Tulsi prefers moderate, stable conditions to flourish.

5. Not Providing Proper Nutrients:

 

Some people never feed their Tulsi plant with fertilizer, which results in weakening the plant’s health condition.

  • A lack of essential nutrients can weaken the plant and cause it to dry out.

6. Not Pruning Flowers and Seeds

Tulsi ji pruning
Pruning of Tulsi plant flowers

Some people never prune the flowers and seeds of their Tulsi plant.

  • Not pruning flowers and seeds can cause the plant to expend too much energy on flowering and seed production, leading to it drying out.

 

7. Pest and Disease Infestation

 

Pests such as aphids and diseases like fungal infections can compromise the health of your Tulsi plant, leading to symptoms like wilting and dryness.

 

Best Practices for Maintaining a Healthy Tulsi Plant

 

1. Regular Pruning

 

Pruning encourages bushier growth and helps the plant to focus its energy on healthy, new shoots. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves promptly.

2. Fertilizing Appropriately

 

Feed your Tulsi plant with a balanced, organic fertilizer every few weeks during the growing season. This ensures the plant receives all necessary nutrients for robust growth.

3. Monitoring Soil Moisture

 

Use a soil moisture meter to keep track of the moisture levels. This can help prevent both over-watering and under-watering, ensuring the plant receives the right amount of water.

4. Ensuring Proper Air Circulation

 

Good air circulation is vital for preventing fungal diseases. Space your plants adequately and avoid overcrowding to allow for sufficient airflow.

By addressing these issues, you can help ensure your Tulsi plant stays healthy and vibrant.

Also, check – How to grow Tulsi plant from seeds

Happy Gardening!