Tag Archives: plants

How to Control Pest Attack in the Rose Plant

23 September 2024Outdoor plants, Blog, Plant care, Rosehow to control aphids thrips and mites in rose plant, how to identify pests attack on rose plant, organic pest control, Pest attack in rose plant, pest control, pest control in plants, pest control in roses, pests in the garden, plants, symptoms of aphid attack in rose plant, symptoms of mites attack in rose plant, thrips and mites control in rosesNeeraj Mishra

How to Control Pest Attack in the Rose Plant

Roses are susceptible to a variety of pests, including mealybug, aphids, spider mites, and black spot.

Signs of Pest Infestation

Early detection is key to preventing serious damage to your rose plants. Look out for signs such as distorted or yellowing leaves, wilting, sticky residue (honeydew), or visible pests on the leaves and stems.

how to control pest attack in the Rose Plant — **mealybugs in the rose plant**

Preventive measures

The best way to prevent pest attacks is to keep your roses healthy and vigorous. This means providing them with the proper amount of water, fertilizer, and sunlight. You should also inspect your roses regularly for signs of pests. Prune regularly to remove dead or diseased plant material and improve air circulation.

How to Control Pest Attack in the Rose Plant

If you do find pests on your roses, there are a number of things you can do to control them:

1. One option is to use insecticidal soap or neem oil.

These products are natural and effective against a variety of pests.

2. Second option – If your plant is infested with insects and pests, follow these steps:

1. Take 8-10 garlic cloves and grind them using a food processor, blender, or mortar and pestle.

2. Boil the ground garlic in half a liter of water for 5-10 minutes, then sieve the mixture to obtain a liquid solution.

3. In a separate 1-liter container, combine 2 teaspoons of the garlic water, 1 teaspoon of neem oil, and a few drops of hand wash water solution.

4. Thoroughly spray this mixture on the entire plant, ensuring that all parts are adequately covered. It’s best to do this spray in the evening to avoid direct sunlight.

5. The next morning, rinse the plant thoroughly with clean water.

6. Repeat this process for 2-3 days, and you should notice the insects and pests disappearing from the plant.

Must read:

Best Soil Mixture for Rose Plant

Here are some additional tips for preventing and controlling pests on roses:

1. Remove dead and diseased leaves and stems:

This is essential as it prevents pests and diseases from proliferating in the garden. Timely removal of such plant parts helps in maintaining overall plant health.

2. Encourage beneficial insects:

Beneficial insects, such as ladybugs and lacewings, prey on pests.
You can encourage beneficial insects by planting a variety of flowers and plants in your garden.

3. Space your roses properly:

Proper spacing between rose plants is crucial for good air circulation.
This improved airflow can reduce the risk of pests and diseases taking hold in your rose garden, as it creates a less favorable environment for them to thrive.

These tips can be very effective in keeping your roses healthy and pest-free.

Must read:

Rose Plant Complete Care

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Make Your Own Garden!

How to Care Plants in Summer

9 June 2024Basic Gardening, Bloghow to care plants in summer, plants, plants care in summer, summer plant care guide, summer plant care tips, watering tips in summerNeeraj

Plant Care Summer Tips

Plants, like all living beings, need appropriate care to survive the scorching weather. Generally, plants rooted in the ground handle heat better than those in containers, which can suffer significantly when temperatures rise above their comfort zone of 15-35℃, often reaching 41 – 43℃ or higher.

The health of plants can suffer significantly in extreme heat. They often dry up, their leaves turn yellow, the soil becomes parched, and the leaves can get scorched, leading to overall plant burn.

How to Care Plants in Summer

Many gardeners struggle to save their plants because they lack the knowledge to properly care for them during intense heat. Some people fail to water correctly, while others apply too much fertilizer. Here are some common tips to help gardeners protect their plants in extreme heat:

1. Positioning of the Plant

2. Covering the Plants

3. Watering During Summers

4. Avoid Pruning in Summer

5. Avoid Repotting

6. Avoid giving heavy fertilizer

7. Water Spray

8. Soil Care

9. Mulching

10. Prevent Pest Attack

11. Avoid Growing New Plants

12. Monitoring plants

12 Essential Tips for Thriving Plants This Summer

Check essential care tips for plants in summer to ensure they thrive in the scorching heat.

1. Positioning of the Plant

Morning sunlight from 7 am – 10:30 am benefits plants, while the midday sun from 11 am-4 pm can be harsh.

(i) Move summer plants like Hibiscus, Tulsi (Holy basil), Shami, Aprajita (Clitoria), Night Jasmine (Parijat), Curry leaf plant, etc. to areas with morning sun.

(ii) Place winter plants like Rose, Marigold, Calendula, Chrysanthemum, etc. under green shades to catch evening light, and bring delicate plants indoors.

Arrange plants near walls, balconies, or corners to shield them from the harsh midday sun.

2. Covering the Plants

Use a green net to cover balconies, terraces, or garden areas, which can be found at hardware stores.

If unavailable, use cloth, sarees, or dhoti-type fabrics as alternatives. These coverings not only protect plants but also help maintain home temperatures by blocking direct sunlight.

3. Watering During Summers

Regular watering is crucial during extreme summer.

(i) Early Morning or Late Evening:

Water your plants early in the morning or late in the evening to minimize evaporation and allow the plants to absorb moisture.

(ii) Deep Watering:

Water deeply and infrequently to encourage deep root growth. Shallow watering can lead to shallow roots, making plants more vulnerable to heat.

Avoid Midday Watering:

Avoid watering during the hottest part of the day, as most water will evaporate before reaching the roots.

4. Avoid Pruning in Summer

Avoid unnecessary cutting, shaping, and pruning, which can lead to fungal infections.

Only cut to remove pests or yellow leaves, and deadhead flowers as needed.

Avoid planting cuttings, as they require humidity and favorable conditions not present in summer.

5. Avoid Repotting

Do not repot your plants in the middle of summer, especially during the hottest part of the day. It can stress them out.

Repotting in extreme heat can cause significant stress to the plants, making them more vulnerable to wilting and damage.

If repotting is necessary, try to do it during cooler parts of the day during late evening, to minimize the stress on your plants.

6. Avoid giving heavy Fertilizer

High temperatures slow down plant chemical reactions, so avoid heavy fertilizers like chemical urea, NPK, TAP, mustard cake, and groundnut cake.

Use diluted liquid fertilizers like cow dung liquid fertilizer, vermicompost tea, banana peel liquid fertilizer, seaweed liquid fertilizer, kitchen compost tea, and onion peel liquid fertilizer once in a month.

7. Water Spray

Spray water on plants in the morning or evening to avoid the intense midday sun. This helps remove dust, cool the leaves, and increase humidity.

Regular spraying also allows for monitoring plant health and identifying diseases. Aim to spray plants daily in summer, or at least once or twice a week.

8. Soil Care

(i) Well-Draining Soil:

Ensure your soil is well-draining to prevent waterlogging, which can be as harmful as drought.

(ii) Organic Matter:

Add organic matter such as compost to improve soil structure and water-holding capacity.

9. Mulching

Apply a layer of mulch around the base of your plants to help retain moisture, regulate soil temperature, and reduce weed growth.

10. Preventing Pest Attacks

Summer can increase pest vulnerability. Use neem leaf solutions to spray plants, and for severe infestations, use organic plant protectors made from natural ingredients.

Regular applications can prevent and treat pests like aphids, mealybugs, and mites.

11. Avoid Growing New Plants in Summer

Avoid planting new seeds or buying new plants from nurseries during the peak heat of 40°C.

Seeds require milder weather for germination, and new plants may not thrive.

Wait until the rainy season to repot existing plants.

12. Regular Monitoring Maintaining Plant Health

With proper care and attention, plants can thrive even in the scorching summer heat.

Regular watering, careful positioning, and protective measures can ensure your plants remain healthy and vibrant throughout the season.

How to care for Hibiscus Plant

1 April 2024Hibiscus, Blog, Flowering plants, Outdoor plants, Plant carebest fertilizer for hibiscus plant, hibiscus, hibiscus care, hibiscus care tips, hibiscus flower, hibiscus flowers, hibiscus plant, hibiscus plant care, hibiscus plant care outdoor, hibiscus plant care tips, hibiscus plant fertilizer, hibiscus plant growing tips, how to care for hibiscus plant, how to care hibiscus plant, how to grow hibiscus, how to grow hibiscus plant, how to prune hibiscus plant, plant, plant care, plants, tropical hibiscusSudeepti Bajpai

Hibiscus is a tropical plant known for its big, colorful flowers. They love warm temperatures and usually need to be protected during cold weather. They have woody stems and grow close to the ground. The flowers of this plant are very big in size and are of different colors like red, peach, yellow, orange, and purple.

What if your hibiscus plant is not giving flowers?
What if your hibiscus buds are falling regularly?
The leaves of the plants are turning yellow and pests are attacking the plant.

In this article, we are going to provide the solutions for all of these problems.

Hibiscus is a perennial plant, if you will take proper care of it then it can survive for many years with you. Generally, hibiscus should be grown in the ground but with proper technique and care, we can grow it inside the pot also.

1. Sunlight for Hibiscus plant

Hibiscus plants grow in direct sunlight, the best place for hibiscus is a place that gets 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight in a day.
The ideal temperature for this plant to grow is 15℃-35℃.
If the temperature goes beyond the range then keep the plant in the shade otherwise leaves might get burnt.
You need to save this plant from extreme cold and winter dew also.

2. Pot size for Hibiscus plant

Choose the pot very wisely because they prefer root bound also.
The roots of this plant are bigger in size, so you need a big pot for them at least 12 inches.
When you buy this plant from a nursery, do not shift them into another pot immediately.
In fact, even if your plant is 2-3 years old and doing well in the current pot then also do not shift it because this plant gets transplant shock very easily.
If you think that plant has grown up very well and your current pot size is small according to the plant then you can shift it to a bigger pot.
The best pots are clay pots but you can choose as per your convenience. You can take cement, ceramic, or any pot.

Do it with all care to prevent transplant shock.

3. How to Water Hibiscus Plant

Hibiscus needs balanced water, over-watering leads to fungus and pests in the plants. It will stop the growth of the plant, leaves will start turning yellow, and buds will get weaker and start falling down.
At first, go give water nicely and after that check the top soil of the pot.
If the soil is dry, then lose the soil with any tool and check if the soil is completely dry or sticking to the hands.
If it is wet do not give water. In winter, do not give water daily.

4. Pesticide for Hibiscus Plant

Pest attacks, fungi, mealybugs, and all are very common problems with hibiscus plants.

To prevent it, first of all, avoid overwatering.
If you have more than one hibiscus then keep this plant at different places with gaps otherwise all of them would get pest attacks at the same time.
You can do neem spray weekly on this plant.
If you want to prevent your plant from pest attack then check your plant every third day.
Observe the stems, branches, flowers, and both sides of the leaves properly, if you have even a minor doubt of a pest attack then spray insecticide on it immediately.

ACTARA insecticide is good for the removal of pests and safe for plants, you can use this insecticide.

5. Pruning of Hibiscus Plant

If you want so many flowers in your plant, then you need to be regular in pruning. We need to do the pruning of the leaves, stems, branches, and flowers.

Remove all the yellow leaves, and spotted leaves otherwise the plant will waste its energy on these leaves.
You can remove the leaves from the bottom of the plant also because they do not play any role in photosynthesis.
Bottom leaves cover the soil which is not good for the plant and fungus also spreads through these leaves.
We should not do over-pruning of leaves otherwise the process of photosynthesis would get disturbed.
Always do the pruning of the plant in the growing season, not during winter seasons because at that time growth of the plant stops.

6. Best Fertilizer for Hibiscus Plant

Hibiscus is a heavy feeder plant, it needs fertilizer every 15 days.

You can give any fertilizer like cow dung, mustard cake, vermicompost, or any other which is available.
You can give banana peel fertilizer also because the banana peel contains high potassium, and potassium is very important for the biological and chemical growth of the plant.

Hibiscus is a very beautiful plant.

Enjoy the beauty of this plant!!

Gardening Tips: How To Avoid Overwatering in Plants

10 February 2024Basic Gardening, Blogavoid overwatering in plants, bottom watering plants, how do i stop overwatering my plants in the winter, how to aerate soil in potted plants, how to avoid overwatering a plant on moss pole, how to stop overwatering plants, how to water plants, indoor plants, over watering house plants, over-watering your garden plants, overwatering, overwatering house plants, overwatering houseplants, overwatering plants, plant care, plants, prevent overwatering in potted plants, signs of overwatering plants, stop overwatering, stop overwatering house plants, stop overwatering plants, stop overwatering your plants, tips to stop overwatering, watering cannabis plants, watering house plants, watering plants, watering plants in winterNeeraj

To prevent common problems such as pest attacks, fungus, and mealybugs in your plants, it is crucial to start by avoiding overwatering.

Gardening tips: How to avoid overwatering

Overwatering can lead to various issues that harm your plants such as;

yellowing leaves
pest attack
wilting of leaves
fungal diseases
root rot
stunted growth
mold and mildew growth

To maintain healthy plants, it is essential to avoid overwatering and provide the right amount of moisture based on the specific needs of each plant type.

Some key steps to avoid overwatering in your plants:

1. Know your plants:

Different plants have different water requirements.
Understand the specific needs of each plant in your garden or home.

2. Use Well-Draining Soil to avoid overwatering

Ensure that your plants are potted in soil that allows excess water to drain away. This prevents water from accumulating around the roots.

3. Watering schedule:

Establish a consistent watering schedule.
Water when the top inch or so of the soil is dry.
Stick your finger into the soil to check the moisture level.

4. Water at the right time:

Water your plants in the morning or in the evening.
Watering in the morning allows the plants to absorb moisture and nutrients during the day. This can help them withstand the heat and stress of the afternoon sun.
Watering in the evening can be beneficial because it provides plants with moisture overnight.

5. Proper drainage to avoid overwatering

Ensure that your pots have drainage holes.
This helps excess water escape, reducing the risk of root rot and fungal issues.

6. Monitor weather conditions:

Adjust your watering schedule based on weather conditions.
Plants may need more water during hot and dry spells but less during cool and rainy periods.

7. Use a saucer:

If you have indoor potted plants, use a saucer to catch excess water.
Empty it regularly to prevent the plant from sitting in standing water.

8. Inspect your plant regularly:

Keep an eye on your plants for any signs of overwatering, such as wilting, yellowing leaves, or a foul odor from the soil.
Adjust your watering habits accordingly.

By avoiding overwatering and following these guidelines, you can significantly reduce the risk of pests, fungus, and mealybug infestations, keeping your plants healthier and more vibrant.

Happy Gardening!

Top 10 Air Purifying Indoor Plants

30 November 2023Indoor Plants, Blogair purifying indoor plants, air purifying plants, best air purifying indoor plants, best air purifying plants, best indoor plants, best indoor plants for beginners, best indoor plants for clean air, good indoor plants, house plants, indoor air purifying plants, indoor house plants, indoor plants, indoor plants for beginners, low light indoor plants, must have indoor plants, plants, top 10 air purifying plants you need, top 10 indoor plants, top 10 indoor plants in indiaNeeraj

Air pollution have significant impacts on health, leading to various issues such as burning eyes and a sore throat. These health concerns are particularly prevalent among vulnerable populations, including senior citizens and individuals with pre-existing conditions like asthma.

The younger population also grapples with severe problems caused by air pollution. This is a major issue that needs attention because the health of every individual is a priority.

“Nature indeed provides solutions to many of our challenges, and indoor plants serve as natural air purifiers.”

While man-made air purifiers are widely used nowadays in various settings such as offices, schools, and homes.

“Did you know that there are plants that absorb toxic gases and chemicals, contributing to the purification of the surrounding air?”

Also, they can be conveniently placed in various locations, including inside the house, bedroom, kitchen, or study table.

Embarking on the exploration of indoor plants with air-purifying qualities, let’s delve into the study.

Top 10 Air Purifying Indoor Plants

AGLAONEMA
SYNGONIUM
RUBBER PLANT
GOLDEN POTHOS
SPIDER PLANT
PEACE LILY
ALOE VERA
ARECA PALM
ZZ
SNAKE PLANT

10. AGLAONEMA

AGLAONEMA, commonly known as Lipstick or Chinese Evergreen, is known for air-purifying plant not only cleanses the air but also adds a magical burst of colour to your home.

Colours:

Available in various varieties and colours such as red, green, pink, pale silver green, etc.

Light requirement

Indoors, position it in bright or medium sunlight; while it may not bloom indoors but it will still thrive well.
When exposed to sunlight, it produces delightful white flowers.

Ensure well-drained soil, preventing water from stagnating.

Pot size

Ideal for small spaces, it fits perfectly in a 4-8 inch pot.
Place it on a study table, above the fridge, near a window, or on centre tables.

Watering tips

Water your aglaonema plant when the upper inch of soil becomes dry.
The leaves will show signs of wilting when the plant is in need of water.
Ensure thorough watering until water starts draining from the pot’s drainage holes, but be cautious to avoid overwatering.

This tender plant symbolizes peace, vibrancy, elegance, and love.

9. SYNGONIUM

Another popular and hassle-free air-purifying plant trending nowadays is the Syngonium.

Colours

Available in various varieties such as green, white, yellow, black, and baby pink.

This climber can be easily propagated by placing cuttings in water or regular pots and is suitable for hanging pots as well.

Light requirement

This resilient plant thrives in bright, medium or low light conditions.
In low light, it may become leggy, but it will endure and survive.

Watering tips

Give water whenever it is needed.
Do not overwater.

Syngonium wins all the races of coming first on its own without much care, it will grow on its own and will purify the air at a remarkable level.

8. RUBBER PLANT

Rubber plant plays a significant role in air purification, effectively removing toxic gases and chemicals from its surroundings.

Colours:

It is available in various colours and varieties such as light green, dark green, gray, pink, and variegated.

It features a single stem with wide, unique, shiny, and smooth leaves continually emerging.

Pot size

Given its characteristic to grow large, it’s advisable to choose an 8-10 inch pot.
Suitable for placement beside sofas, fridges or in any corner.

Watering tips

Water it when the soil has dried up.

Light requirement

Although it is typically an outdoor plant, it adapts well to indoor settings with medium, indirect, or bright light.
During winters, when pollution and dew levels rise, it’s recommended to keep this plant indoors.

With its shiny and polished leaves, this plant exudes a classy charm.

7. GOLDEN POTHOS (Money Plant)

It is a money plant variant which is light in colour, reflecting shades of golden or light green. Its leaves are comparatively smaller in size but grows at a high pace in comparison to other plants like areca palm or ZZ plant.

Money plant (Pothos) is an excellent air purifying plant which can be kept inside the bedroom also.

“The money plant also secures the top position among the top 10 air-purifying indoor plants.”

Pot size:

There is no need to keep it in a very big pot.
Small and medium size pot is sufficient for it, when it becomes dense, trim it but do not change the pot.

Light requirement

Bright or medium light conditions suit it well.

Watering tips

It will thrive well in less water but if over watering then leaves will start turning yellow and the plant will deteriorate so water it when the soil is completely dry.

Read complete article on:

Money Plant Care Tips

6. SPIDER PLANT

This distinctive plant earns its name, “Spider,” due to its unique spider-like spread. However, it has no connection to inviting actual spiders into your home.

Ranked among the best indoor plants, it’s perfect for bedrooms, contributing to air purification and a fresh atmosphere.

Colours:

Spider plants are available in various colors, including green and variegated varieties with white or cream stripes on the leaves

Pot size:

A small to medium-sized pot suffices, larger pots are unnecessary.
Versatile in placement, it can adorn the top of the fridge, dining table, office desk or centre table.

Light requirement

Thriving in both bright and medium light, it adapts well to various lighting conditions.

Watering tips

- Spider plants prefer moderate watering.
- Allow the top inch of the soil to dry before watering again.
- Keep an eye on the leaves. If they start to droop, it’s a sign that the plant needs water.

This petite plant spreads positive vibes with its extended wings.

5. PEACE LILY

Meet the Peace Lily, a renowned air-purifying flowering indoor plant that excels at absorbing various toxic gases and harmful chemicals in its surroundings.

Light requirement

It blossoms beautifully when placed outside in direct sunlight, but it tends to forgo flowering when kept in bright or medium light, although it still thrives.

Pot size:

Possessing small stems and large leaves, this plant is suitable for small to medium-sized pots. However, if planted in the ground, it can grow into a sizable plant with increased height.

Watering tips

Water only when the soil is completely dry.
To check, insert a stick into the soil; if it comes out dry, it’s time to water.
It is crucial to avoid both overwatering plus underwatering, as the plant can weaken and show signs of distress, such as bending leaves due to lack of water.

The Peace Lily may be a bit demanding, but with proper attention, it adds a touch of elegance to any indoor space.

4. ALOE VERA

Introducing the Aloe Vera, a highly acclaimed succulent and xerophytic plant renowned for its air-purifying abilities and unique feature of releasing oxygen during the night.

This hardy outdoor plant seamlessly adapts to various environments, including bedrooms, making it a versatile choice.
During periods of increased pollution, it can even be brought indoors to contribute to air purification.

Medicinal benefits

Aloe Vera, not just a pretty face, is also a medicinal powerhouse. The gel derived from its leaves provides instant relief when applied to burnt areas.

Light requirement

This resilient plant thrives in bright, direct, medium, or low light—just steer clear of dark areas.

Watering tips

Aloe Vera’s water requirements are minimal; if kept indoors, watering once or twice a month will suffice.

Read article on:

1. Aloe Vera Plant Care

2. Aloe Vera Care: Pest Attack and Black Spot

Known for its durability and cost-effectiveness, Aloe Vera stands as a low-maintenance plant with a multitude of benefits, making it a valuable addition to any space.

3. ARECA PALM

Meet the Areca Palm, a widely acclaimed and stunning indoor plant celebrated for its air-purifying qualities.
Its aesthetic allure makes it an irresistible addition to any home, enhancing the decor with its impressive size that effortlessly fits into any corner.

“Areca Palm also claims the top position among the top 10 air-purifying indoor plants.”

Light requirement

To ensure optimal growth, place the Areca Palm in bright light, avoiding direct sunlight.

Watering tips

Watering is a breeze—simply moisten the soil when the top layer is dry.

Pot size:

Choose a pot that is 10-12 inches in size to accommodate its dimensions, although smaller options are also available for study tables.
This plant craves ventilation, so strategically position it near windows or doors to allow a constant influx of fresh air.

Read article on:

Areca Palm Care Tips

While the Areca Palm may seem straightforward but it does require some specific care and attention to thrive. Embrace the opportunity to care for this elegant green companion in your home.

Also, read

Areca Palm: Fertilizer & Pruning

2. ZZ (ZAMIOCULCAS ZAMIIFOLIA) PLANT

Meet the ZZ Plant, a delightful and embracing green companion that not only boosts oxygen supply but also cleanses the air by removing toxic elements. With its shiny and glossy leaves, this plant effortlessly brings a touch of greenery to any space.

The ZZ Plant comes in two varieties: green and black, offering options to suit different preferences.

Light requirement

It thrives in bright or medium light, contributing to its overall resilience.

Watering tips

When it comes to watering, less is more—give it a good soak, then let it be.
Excessive watering can lead to the rotting of its bulbs which are potato- like structures.
If it begins to rot, it can result in the deterioration of the entire plant.

Pot size:

This hardy plant doesn’t appreciate unnecessary pot shifting.
A standard guideline is to use a pot that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter than the current one.

Read article on:

ZZ Plant Care Tips

The ZZ Plant is a testament to resilience, master the art of watering and it will flourish in all conditions, becoming a constant source of green vibrancy in your surroundings.

1. SNAKE PLANT

Also known as Sansevieria or the mother-in-law plant, the Snake Plant earns its name from its distinctive structure.

The snake plant takes the top spot among the top 10 air-purifying indoor plants.

Colours:

Snake plants are commonly available in various shades of green.
While the traditional variety exhibits dark green leaves with yellow borders, there are cultivars with different patterns and shades, such as lighter greens or variations in leaf margins.

Pot size:

Snake Plants flourish in small pots, as their roots spread well in small pots, producing frequent pups and creating a dense appearance.
When the need for shifting arises, opt for a slightly larger pot only.

Light requirement:

These resilient plants can thrive in bright, medium, or low light, but for optimal results, place them in a bright area.

Watering tips

Exercise patience with watering—when you feel it’s time, wait an additional 2 days before providing water.

Excessive watering can lead to plant rot.
As succulents, establish a watering interval, ideally once every 10 days.

Read article on:

Snake Plant Complete Care Guide

The Snake Plant stands as a robust survivor, radiating positive vibes in any condition, making it a resilient and charming addition to your space.

These top 10 air purifying indoor plants excel at air purification and can be placed throughout your home, creating a pollution-free environment. Plant them, nurture them, and they will take care of you in return.

Also, read:

All about Indoor Plants

Happy Gardening!

Artificial Grow Lights for Plants

28 November 2023Blogartificial light for plants, artificial lighting for plants, grow light, grow lights, grow lights for house plants, grow lights for houseplants, grow lights for indoor gardening, grow lights for indoor house plants, grow lights for indoor plants, grow lights for indoor plants uk, grow lights for plants, grow lights for seed starting, grow lights for vegetables, indoor plants, led grow light, led grow lights, lights for growing plants, lights for plants, plantsNeeraj

In the vast and diverse landscapes around the world, where sunlight varies across regions and seasons, the use of artificial grow lights has become a game-changer for plant enthusiasts.

Whether you are a seasoned gardener or a beginner, understanding the dynamics of artificial grow lights is crucial for nurturing plants indoors. Let’s explore the concept of artificial grow lights and their relevance in gardening.

What is Artificial Grow Lights for Plants?

Artificial grow lights are electric lamps designed to stimulate plant growth by emitting light that mimics the natural sunlight spectrum.

While sunlight remains the best source of energy for plants, artificial lights become essential in situations where natural sunlight is insufficient, especially in indoor gardening setups.

Types of Artificial Grow Lights:

There are different types of Artificial Grow Lights, as listed below:

1. Fluorescent Lights:

Cost-effective and energy-efficient.
Suitable for seedlings and low-light plants.
Available in two main types: compact fluorescent lights (CFL) and tube fluorescent lights (TFL).

2. LED Lights:

Energy-efficient and long-lasting.
Provide the spectrum of light appropriate for different growth stages.
Release less heat, making them appropriate for indoor gardening.

3. High-Intensity Discharge (HID) Lights:

Produce intense light, suitable for all growth stages.
Produce more heat and may need added ventilation.

Why one should use artificial lights for Plants

There are many reasons why one should use artificial lights. Some of them are listed below:

1. Inadequate Sunlight:

In limited sunlight or during certain seasons, artificial lights ensure a consistent light source for plant growth.

2. Indoor Gardening:

For those without access to outdoor spaces, artificial grow lights enable indoor gardening, allowing enthusiasts to grow plants throughout the year.

3. Seed Starting:

Artificial lights aid in seed germination and early seedling growth, providing the necessary light for healthy development.

4. Extended Growing Seasons:

With artificial lights, you can extend the growing season beyond typical sunlight hours, ensuring a continuous harvest.

How to Chose Right Artificial Grow Lights for Plants

One must be careful of the following factors while choosing the Right Artificial Grow Lights:

1. Light Spectrum:

Different plants need different light spectrums for maximum growth.
Full-spectrum lights that mimic natural sunlight are suitable for most plants.

2. Intensity and Duration:

Regulate the intensity of the light based on the specific needs of your plants.
Some may require more light during growth, while others need less during flowering.

3. Energy Efficiency:

LED lights are the most energy-efficient option, consuming less electricity and emitting less heat.

4. Cost Considerations:

Consider the initial cost, operational costs, and lifespan of the lights.
While LED lights might be pricier upfront, their long lifespan and energy efficiency can result in cost savings over time.

Tips for using Artificial Grow Lights for Plants

One can keep the following tips handy for using Artificial Grow Lights:

1. Maintain the Right Distance:

Adjust the height of the lights to maintain the optimal distance from the plants, preventing them from getting too much or too little light.

2. Follow the Light Cycle:

Mimic natural light cycles by providing around 12-16 hours of light for most plants during the growth stage and 8-12 hours during the flowering stage.

3. Rotate Plants:

If using stationary lights, rotate plants regularly to ensure all parts receive adequate light.

Conclusion:

Artificial grow lights are must-have tools for plant lovers. They help you grow plants indoors, even if you don’t have enough sunlight. Whether you are sowing seeds, growing herbs on a balcony, or keeping an indoor garden, knowing about different types of artificial lights and how to use them is essential for successful plant growth. So, light up your plants, let them flourish, and enjoy the beauty of gardening!

Happy Gardening!!

Different lighting Areas for Plants

26 November 2023Basic Gardening, Blogartificial light for plants, best lighting for indoor plants, different types of light for plants, grow lights for houseplants, grow lights for indoor plants, indoor plant lighting, led grow lights for indoor plants, led lights for indoor plants, lighting for house plants, lighting for indoor plants, lighting for plants, lighting for plants indoors, plant lighting, plant lighting guide, plants, terrarium lighting for plants, vivarium lighting for plantsSudeepti Bajpai

Different lighting areas for plants play a crucial role in their growth and well-being. Various plant species exhibit distinct preferences when it comes to lighting conditions in their natural habitats.

For example, succulents and cacti grow in deserts and very dry climates, so they prefer hours of sun and minimal watering.

On the other hand, tropical plants such as ferns, birds of paradise, and philodendrons prefer bright, indirect light and more frequent watering to mimic a rainforest environment.

Understanding these distinct lighting needs is essential for cultivating a healthy indoor garden.

Are your plants getting the right amount of light?

Light is the most essential element for healthy houseplants (indoor plants). The energy obtained from photosynthesis depends on the amount of light the leaves block.

Indoor plants can be classified according to their light needs and tolerance – high, medium, or low.

Choose houseplants based on the availability of natural light in your home. Otherwise, you will have to supplement the light with artificial light.

In this article, we will learn about the different lighting areas for plants.

Different lighting Areas for Plants

1. Dark Room

The area where there is no natural or artificial light is a dark room.

“Do not keep your plants in a dark room, they will stop growing.”

2. Direct Light Area

The area where there is direct sunlight falling in the room with visible yellow light, that light is called the Direct Light Area.

There are some plants that require hours of direct light to grow. They are called outdoor plants.

Below are some of the plants which require direct sunlight to grow:

Tulsi (Holy basil),
Hibiscus,
Curry Patta,
Jasmine,
Marigold,
Rose,
Brinjal,
Tomato, etc.

3. Bright Light Area

The area where there is no direct sunlight but is very bright due to day time, that light is called a bright light Area.

4. Medium Light Area

In comparison to bright light areas, where there is little low light, that area is called a medium light area.

List of some indoor plants that can grow in bright and medium light areas:

ZZ Plant
Snake plant
Dumb cane
Syngonium
Peace Lily
Money plant
Areca Palm
Aglaonema
Rubber plant
Pothos
Anthurium
Dracaena
Philodendron
Fiddle leaf fig plant
Cactus
Ficus Bonsai

5. Low Light Area

The area which has very low light with reading visibility is called a low-light area.

List of some indoor plants that can grow in low-light areas:

Snake Plant (Sansevieria)
ZZ Plant (Zamioculcas zamiifolia)
Spider Plant
Dracaena

Note:

While these plants can adapt to less light, providing some indirect or filtered light periodically will contribute to their overall well-being.
Always consider factors like humidity, temperature, and watering needs in addition to light conditions for optimal plant care.

Conclusion:

When indoor plants do not receive an adequate amount of light, their ability to carry out photosynthesis is compromised. Without sufficient energy production from photosynthesis, plants cannot manufacture the nutrients they need for growth and maintenance. This deficiency in energy and nutrients can result in weakened plants, stunted growth, yellowing of leaves, and, ultimately, plant death.

It is important to consider the light requirements of the plants and provide an environment that meets those needs.

Different plants have varying light preferences, and understanding these requirements is essential for maintaining healthy and thriving indoor greenery.

Also, read,

All about Indoor Plants

Happy Gardening!

How to Grow Plants from Cuttings

15 November 2023Blogcuttings, grow plants from cuttings, grow roses from cuttings, how to grow plants from cutting, how to grow plants from cuttings, how to grow rose from cutting, how to grow rose from cuttings, how to grow rose plant from cutting, how to grow roses from cuttings, how to grow roses from stem cuttings, how to propagate plants, mogra plant grow from cuttings, plant cuttings, plant propagation, plants, plants from cuttings, propagate plants from cuttingsSudeepti Bajpai

Growing plants from cuttings is a simple and affordable way to propagate your favorite plants. Plants can be grown from the seeds or from the cuttings as well. Monsoon and spring seasons are considered the best season for plant propagation.

In this article, we will cover all the important points such as:

What is plant propagation from cutting?
Benefits of planting from cuttings,
Best time for planting from cuttings,
How and where to take cutting from the plant?

What is plant propagation from cutting?

Plant propagation from cuttings involves taking a portion of a plant, such as a stem, root, or leaf, and placing it in a suitable environment to encourage it to grow into a new plant.

This method allows for the rapid and efficient production of new plants that are genetically identical to the parent plant and can be used to propagate a wide variety of plant species.

Benefits of planting from cutting

1. Cost-Effective

Growing plants from cuttings is an economical way to enrich your garden with vibrant flowers, herbs, and various plants.

This method allows you to expand your garden without incurring significant expenses. You can easily prepare cuttings at home without any additional cost.

2. Accessibility

Cuttings can be obtained inexpensively or even for free.

You can ask friends or relatives for cuttings, and often, a variety of plant cuttings are readily available in your local surroundings. This accessibility makes cuttings a budget-friendly option for expanding your garden.

3. Immediate availability

During trips, individuals often encounter various plants.

Instead of relying on seeds or searching for new plants, it is advisable to take cuttings of the plants they admire.
By using cuttings from existing plants, one can conveniently grow the same type of plant without delay.

Best time for planting from cuttings

The optimal time to cultivate cuttings aligns with the specific growing period of each plant. Generally, spring and rainy seasons are considered the most favorable for gardening activities.

Among these, the rainy season is particularly advantageous due to the heightened humidity in the environment. This increased humidity helps lock moisture in the air, acting as a catalyst for the growth of cuttings.

During the spring season, it is recommended to cover the plant with plastic to retain moisture, facilitating an environment conducive to successful cutting growth.

Selection of cutting

The choice of cuttings plays a crucial role in the success of plant propagation, as the saying goes, “as you sow, so shall you reap.”

“It is essential to select a healthy plant when taking a cutting.”

Ensure that the chosen plant is free from contamination, including diseases, bacteria, or fungus. Opting for a plant without such issues increases the likelihood of successful propagation.
Avoid selecting weak or unstable plants for cuttings, as they are less likely to thrive.
By choosing robust and stable plants, you enhance the chances of successful growth and development of the cuttings.

How to take cuttings from the flourishing plant?

When harvesting cuttings from a thriving plant, follow these guidelines for successful propagation:

1. Selecting Cuttings:

Always choose cuttings with 2-3 nodes (joints), and make the cut just above the node. Cuttings can be categorized into two types:

(i) Soft Stem Cuttings: For plants with soft stems (e.g., Jade plant or Pothos), select healthy cuttings with 2-3 nodes.

(ii) Hard Stem Cuttings: For plants with hard stems, choose a stem approximately the thickness of a Natraj pencil.

2. Considerations:

- For thicker stems, be aware that they may take longer to develop roots, potentially extending the plant’s growing period.
- Avoid taking cuttings from stems that are too thin, as they may be prone to decay.

By following these guidelines, you can increase the likelihood of successful root development and overall propagation success.

Perfect Soil Mixture

To ensure optimal growth from cuttings, a well-balanced soil mixture is essential. The perfect soil mixture comprises:

1. Pure River Sand:

River sand

Obtain sand from a construction site to provide a stable and well-draining base for the plants.

2. Vermicompost:

compost

Use vermicompost, rich in nutrients, in equal quantities to the river sand. This organic material enhances soil fertility.

3. Perlite:

perlite

Add perlite, an organic compound that also retains water, in an amount half of the sand. Perlite is readily available at most nurseries.

Instructions:

Thoroughly mix equal parts vermicompost and river sand, along with half the amount of perlite.
Ensure proper blending of all three components.
In case this soil mixture is unavailable, an interim solution is to place the cutting in water temporarily (ensuring it doesn’t dry out) and later transfer it to the recommended soil mixture.

By following these steps, you provide an ideal environment for the successful growth of plants from cuttings.

How to raise the Cuttings?

1. Leaf Removal:

Start by removing all leaves from the cuttings. This encourages the stem to channel its energy into developing new roots. Use a pruner for efficient leaf removal.

2. Cutting Placement:

Keep both the upper and lower sides of the stems intact while placing them in the soil mixture. Plant the cuttings with the cut side in the soil, ensuring proper alignment.

3. Container Selection:

Avoid using plastic bags or weak containers for growing cuttings.

Opt for high-quality pots made of ceramic, clay, or plastic to provide stability and support during the growth period. This is crucial, considering the 1-2 month duration for cuttings to develop.

4. Pot Preparation:

Fill the selected pot with the prepared soil mixture and add water to allow the mixture to settle.

5. Rooting Hormone Application:

rooting hormone

Apply rooting hormone to the part of the cutting that will be inserted into the soil. Rooting hormone facilitates faster root development and is readily available in the market.

6. Planting Depth:

cutting depth

Plant the cutting approximately 3 inches deep into the soil, ensuring that 3-4 inches remain above the soil.

Ensure that at least 2-3 nodes are buried in the soil for proper root development.

By following these steps, you provide the optimal conditions for the successful propagation of cuttings.

How to take care of cutting after sowing?

1. Sunlight Exposure:

Cuttings should not be exposed to direct sunlight, as this can lead to stem dehydration. Place them in an area with sufficient bright light.

2. Protection from Rainwater:

Avoid direct exposure to rainwater, as the force of rain can damage the delicate stems. Provide a sheltered location for the cuttings.

3. Soil Moisture:

Check the soil every 3-4 days by touching it with your hand. Water sparingly if the soil is dry, ensuring water does not drain from the bottom hole. Maintain moisture without excess.

4. Root Growth Monitoring:

The time required for root growth varies for each cutting. Monitor your cuttings patiently; some may develop roots in 15-20 days, while others may take up to 2 months.

5. Avoid Disturbance:

Refrain from disturbing the cuttings frequently. Exercise patience and observe the progress; the results will be rewarding.

6. Multiple Cuttings:

It’s advisable to grow 3-4 cuttings of one plant to ensure successful propagation. This increases the likelihood of obtaining at least 2 propagated cuttings.

By following these guidelines, you can nurture your cuttings effectively and witness successful results without incurring significant expenses.

Happy Gardening!

How to Repot a Plant

18 August 2023Bloghouse plants, how to care for plants, how to keep a plant alive, how to pot a houseplant, how to pot a plant, how to repot, how to repot a houseplant, how to repot a large plant, how to repot a plant, how to repot houseplants, how to repot nursery plants, how to repot overgrown zz plant, how to repot plants, how to repot zz plant, plant, plant care, plant shifting, plants, repot, repot a house plant, repot a plant, repotting plants, tips to repot a plant, when to repot new plantSudeepti Bajpai

Children and plants both are the purest gifts of nature. If you will love them they will love you back. More care and affection you shower on them, the happier they will grow up. When a child comes out from the mother’s womb, she needs all caution and protection to stay healthy and to adapt to new surroundings. Similarly, when new plants come to your place, you need to be very particular in taking care of them.

When we buy plants from the nurseries and bring them home, we need to shift them into a new pot. At the time of shifting, we need to follow the proper technique, otherwise, the plant will go under transplant shock and would not be able to recover back again.

So, in this article, I will share some of the key steps to repot the plant.

Steps to repot a plant

1. Soil

Take normal soil which is available at your place.
Make sure there are no traces of glass, plastic, or any garbage in it.
It should be clean soil. Make a firm powder of it with your hand, lumps should not be there.
Mix some sand also in it, it shields the soil to become stone.
Add coco peat also if you have any, it will help the soil to maintain its moisture. Otherwise, normal soil will also work perfectly.

2. Pot size

Normally, take a 10-inch size pot and make two drainage holes at the bottom of your pot. Cover these holes with any stone or paper, so that soil does not come out but it can shed extra water.

3. Fill the pot with the soil

Now, fill the pot with soil and keep on tapping in between to avoid air gaps in the soil. Maintain the level of soil properly.

4. Remove the plant from plastic

The next step is to remove the plant from the existing plastic pot.

Repotting at the correct time is important because sometimes the roots of the plant get bonded to each other and plants can come into problems.
If the roots are bounded to each other then first of all we need to open the bottom roots by removing their soil, then only these roots will be able to spread inside the pot properly.
Remove the soil carefully, it should not affect the main roots.

5. Shift the plant to a new pot

After opening the roots, now, we can place the plant in a new pot. Conceal the roots of the plant deep in the soil but make sure the stem is not going inside the soil. Otherwise, stems will start decaying inside the soil. After placing the plant inside the pot, fill the rest of the empty space in the pot with soil.

6. Watering

Give water to the plant in installments at a gap of a few minutes.
We need to give water to the plant till the point where excess water comes out from the drainage hole.
When water comes out from the drainage hole, it means roots at the bottom side also get water.
After that, if you feel there is any gap you can fill it with soil and adjust the position of your plant in the pot.

Now keep it in the shade for the next three days. It was all about shifting the plant to the new pot.

Enjoy Planting!!

Best Indoor Plants

24 July 2023Blog, Indoor Plantsairpurifying plants, best indoor plants, best indoor plants for beginners, best indoor plants low light, gardening, good indoor plants, house plants, house plants indoor plants, indoor house plants, indoor plant care, indoor plant styling ideas, indoor plant tour, indoor plants, indoor plants for beginners, indoor plants india, low light indoor plants, low light plants, low maintenance indoor plants, must have indoor plants, plant care, plants, plants indoorsSudeepti

Indoor plants are thriving very much nowadays mainly used for giving positivity, and freshness, glorifying the different corners of homes, workplaces, and offices.

Luckily! we can keep some plants with us inside the house, even in the bedrooms.

Neither we will have any problem nor those plants will have any problems.

All about Indoor Plants

❖ Indoor plants absorb pollutants and all the harmful chemicals from the air.

❖ They reduce stress. Moreover, physically or psychologically they are also good for health.

❖ Most of the indoor plants are those plants that were lying under the trees in dense forests without any direct sunlight or water. They were growing on their own.

❖ Plants which were very beautiful and attractive, people got them from the forests to their homes. Later on in the research also they won the battle and proved beneficial for the health of human beings.

❖ So, by nature these plants do not need any direct sunlight or care. If you provide some direct sunlight it is good, if you can not provide it, it is ok for them.

❖ The biggest reason for the non-survival of indoor plants is overcared. They need the least care and maintenance.

❖ Steadily available in variable sizes.

Some of the small size indoor plants are amplified over here:

1) SNAKE PLANT – SANSEVIERIA

● They are called Snake plants due to their appearance.

●They are the best air purifier and oxygen-ceding plants.

● It can be kept in bright, medium, or low light.

●Give water when the soil inside is completely dry. Ideally, a gap of 7-8 days can be maintained in giving water.

● Its roots are very small, if the soil stays wet for a longer duration then the roots may lose their grip and its leaves might start shedding down.

● Overwatering is the main cause of the deterioration of this plant. Prevent leaves also from becoming wet.

● Its growing medium consists of normal garden soil and sand, little mustard cake fertilizer can also be added.

● Coco peat is not required because this plant does not need much water.

2 ) AGLAONEMA

● This beautiful plant stays best in bright or medium light. In direct strong sunlight, it goes under stress.

● Optimum water is needed by this one. Over-watering is the biggest reason, it starts rotting.

● Give water when the soil is completely dry. Some water can be sprayed on the leaves also to remove the dust from them.

● For its growing medium, normal soil, compost with sand, and topped with cocopeat can be opted for.

● Leaves and stems are very delicate, so try to use a spray bottle to give water and to prevent over-watering also.

3) GOLDEN MONEY PLANT ( Golden Pothos)

● The leaves of this one are yellowish which differentiates them from other Pothos (money plants).

● They look beautiful when kept in bright or medium light.

● If kept in direct sunlight, then leaves will start turning dark in the shade.

● In comparison to other indoor plants, they need a little more water. Neither over-watering nor under-watering is allowed here. Check the soil every 3-4 days and give water if the topsoil looks dry.

● In the growing medium, take normal soil, and a little bit of compost with sand.

4) PEACE LILY

● This indoor plant bears flowers but without any sunlight.

● This plant loves early morning sunlight otherwise do not place it in direct sunlight.

● Give water when the soil is dry.

● Mix sand and soil in a growing medium. Do not add coco peat.

5) SYNGONIUM

● This pretty plant comes in various colors.

● It grows very easily and can be kept in any corner where there is a bright, medium or low light.

● There should be some moisture in its soil. Check the soil every 3-4 days and give water followed by the spray.

● In the growing medium, keep the soil mixed with sand. Coco peat is not required here.

Some common key points of Indoor Plants

➔ All these indoor plants need fertilizers in the interval of 2 months. Any fertilizer can be given like cow dung, mustard cake, vermicompost, or any other.

➔ These plants grow very slowly except Pothos, so there is no need to change the pots for a year.

➔ Some of them emit carbon dioxide during the night but they would not affect the health of human beings as it is too less in quantity.

➔ There is no impact of room lights on these plants.

This is all about Indoor plants.

Happy Gardening!

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