Tag Archives: organic fertilizer

How to make Banana Peel Fertilizer: Benefits & Uses

Benefits & Uses of Banana Peel Fertilizer for Plants

 

If you are fond of gardening, then banana peels will be of great use to your plants. The banana peel fertilizer is an excellent source of organic manure that can be easily made at home. It is a natural and cost-effective way to provide plants with the essential nutrients they need to grow and thrive.

 

Many people complain that despite taking all necessary care and measures for the plant, there are still irregularities in its growth. My plants are not flowering or the plant is healthy but flowers or fruits are not coming.

    • So, why is it happening, and what are the reasons behind this?
Hibiscus flower

The main reason for this is the lack of nutrients in your plant. This indicates two factors:

1. When fertilizer is provided to the roots, it is not efficiently distributed to other parts of the plant, such as the stem, leaves, branches, or buds.

2. Additionally, while plants produce their food in the form of starch in their leaves, it is possible for the food to remain in the leaves and not be distributed to other parts of the roots of the plant.

Note: Starch plays a crucial role in providing immunity to plants, especially for their roots.

The above two factors indicate that the “transportation system” of the plant is not working well which can be attributed to a lack of potassium.

  • Luckily, potassium is highly available in bananas and banana peels and can be used to improve the transportation system of the plant.
  • If in this condition, the plant is fed by banana peel fertilizer, then the problem would be resolved.
bananas rich source of potassium

Note:

    • Not only potassium but banana peels contain many other nutrients like calcium, magnesium, sulfur, and phosphorus, all of which are essential for plant growth and development.
    • Additionally, banana peels contain other micronutrients, such as zinc, copper, and iron, which are important for plant health.

How to make Banana peel fertilizer at home? 

There are many ways to make banana manure at home. Some of them are detailed here:

Method – 1

1. Chop the banana peels into small pieces.

small pieces of banana peels

 

2. Place them in a clean utensil and fill the water. Make sure the peels are properly dipped in the water.

banana peels in fresh water in bowl

3. Cover the container and keep it in a shaded area for 8-10 hours.

4. During this process, the remains of the banana pulp dissolve in the water.

5. After 10 hours, strain the water and dilute it with more water (using 7-8 times more water than the amount of fertilizer produced). Then, use the diluted mixture to feed your plants.

strain the banana pulp water

 

6. It is essential to sieve and dilute the fertilizer before using it on plants. Otherwise, the quantity of potassium would be much higher than the requirement, which can prevent the plant from absorbing other nutrients.

banana peel liquid fertilizer

Method – 2 (Banana peel fertilizer powder)

1. Cut the banana peels and dry them in the sun.

banana peels pieces

2. After 4 days, the peels will be completely dry, black, and crispy.

dry banana peel

3. Grind the dried peels into a fine powder and store it in a container.

banana peel powder

4. When required, dissolve the powder in water and use it to feed your plants.

5. Alternatively, you can sprinkle the banana peel powder on the top layer of soil and water the plant.

sprinkle the banana peel powder on the soil

6. The banana manure will decompose slowly in the soil, so avoid adding too much water. This method provides a slow-release fertilizer for your plants.

Method – 3

1. Take a banana peel and bury it in the soil of a potted plant.

banana peel in the soil

2. Do not add any additional water or moisture to the soil.

3. Over time, the banana peel will decompose and release its nutrients into the soil, making it more fertile for the plant to grow.

This method is a natural way to provide nutrients to your plants, but it may take longer for the banana peel to decompose and release its nutrients compared to other methods.

When to give Banana peel fertilizer?

 

1. Avoid using banana peel fertilizer on plants that are still small or in the growing stage because they require equal amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (NPK) at that time.

In banana manure, the quantity of nitrogen is very low. It will lead to nutrient imbalance and plants might die due to a deficiency of nitrogen.

2. Always, give banana manure, when the plant is at the stage of flowering or fruiting.

 

3. While banana peel fertilizer can be used on all plants, it is important to rotate it with other fertilizers to maintain nutrient balance.

  • After applying banana peel fertilizer, wait for at least 20 days before using other fertilizers such as mustard cake or any other.
  • This will help ensure that the plants receive a balanced mix of nutrients to support their growth and development.

Important note:

1. Overwatering can spoil the plant, so it is important to only fertilize when the soil is completely dry. In addition, after fertilizing, water should only be given when the soil appears to be dry.

 

2. There are 17 essential nutrients that plants require for healthy growth. Supplements like potassium, nitrogen, and phosphorus i.e. NPK are needed in ample quantities to fulfill all the nutrient requirements.

 

So, fertilizers play a crucial role in the acute growth of plants.

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So, get bananas, eat them to stay healthy, and use their peels to make organic fertilizer for your plants. This way, you can ensure that your plants get the nutrients they need to grow strong and healthy. By following the above important tips, you can help your plants thrive and enjoy the benefits of homegrown produce.

Happy gardening!!

seaweed fertilizer

Seaweed Fertilizer: Benefits and How to Use

Fertilizers play a crucial role in boosting plant and crop yields by addressing nutrient deficiencies. Whether in liquid or solid form, fertilizers dissolve quickly in water and provide plants with essential nutrients. They act as a tonic for healthy plant growth. There is a wide variety of fertilizers available, including cow dung fertilizer, neem cake fertilizer, and seaweed solutions, among others.

green algae
green algae

Seaweed fertilizer is a highly effective and efficient fertilizer that offers several benefits compared to conventional fertilizers.

  • it is rich in essential nutrients,
  • promotes balanced growth,
  • and results in significant yield increases while rarely showing nutrient deficiencies.

It is undoubtedly one of the best fertilizers that gardeners should consider using for their gardening needs. After numerous experiments and studies, this article highlights the effectiveness of seaweed fertilizer.

What is a Seaweed Fertilizer?

Seaweeds are seaweed algae that include some species of red, brown, and green algae. Seaweeds are also classified according to use, such as seaweeds of edible, medicinal, fertilizer, filtration, or industrial use.

seaweed algae
seaweed algae

As its name suggests, seagrass is a type of grass that grows underwater, also known as submerged aquatic vegetation. It is believed to have existed on Earth for billions of years, since the beginning of time.

People living on the seashore first started using it and later it was used in other places as well. This seaweed sometimes comes to the shore with the water along the seashore and in many places, people collect it from there and dry it and use it in many ways.

Types of Seaweed Fertilizer

1. Liquid fertilizer

    • It is available in liquid form which needs to be diluted in water before use. It comes in bottle packing.
seaweed liquid fertilizer
seaweed liquid fertilizer

2. Granules form

    • It is also available in granule form in pouches. It can be given directly to the plants or can be diluted in water also.
seaweed granules

Advantages of Seaweed fertilizer

1. Organic and effortless fertilizer

    • It is an organic and effortless fertilizer.
    • Unlike other fertilizers, this one is a complete and balanced power pack of all the nutrients (like phosphorus, magnesium, zinc, nitrogen, potassium, and all).

2. Safe and non-toxic

    • Since it is made from marine plants, it is completely safe, and no chemicals are used in making it commercially, so it is safe for all humans and animals and plants, etc.
    • Using this manure does not harm the environment and we keep getting good-quality fruits and vegetables.

3. Can be given to all the house plants

seaweed liquid fertilizer

(i) It can be given to all the houseplants. Be it indoor, outdoor, succulents, or any cutting of the plants.

(ii) For all the common plants like rose, tulsi (holy basil), hibiscus, curry patta, areca palm, snake plant, and many other plants.

hibiscus flower
hibiscus flower

(iii) For heavy feeder plants or high-level gardening (like rose, litchi, lemon, bitter gourd, and many others), fertilizer with high NPK (nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium) is required.

lemon plant
lemon plant

Note:

  • You can give seaweed liquid fertilizer (with compost ) once in 20 days is sufficient.

4. Enhances soil quality

    • It naturally increases the fertility of the soil manifold by mixing it in the soil.
    • It increases the organic matter in the soil and activates many types of microorganism which make the soil even more effective.
    • It accelerates the fertility of soil microbes present in the soil, due to which soil becomes more fertile.

5. Easily absorbed by plants

Seaweed liquid fertilizer
    • Seaweed liquid fertilizer is very easily absorbed by plants, so it is also a very effective fertilizer to provide more power to the plants in less time.
    • The Alginic Acid present in it reduces the surface tension of the water so that the plant easily absorbs the nutrients present in it.

6. No expertise is required

    • Easy and ready to use available in the market. It can be bought from any nursery, market, or online also.
    • No expertise is required to use this solution, anyone can use it without any complexity.

7. Gives fruitful results

    • In many cases fruitful results are noted, plants start growing properly, and plants show flowering and fruiting in a small span only after the use of seaweed solution.

8. Easy to store

    • Seaweed fertilizer comes in bottle or pouch packing hence it is easy to store also.
    • It costs somewhere Rs 200-250 for one bottle or pouch. One bottle would run for 4-5 months.
    • Seaweed granules packet costs somewhere Rs 270 per kg, comparatively it is cheaper than liquid solution bottles.

How to use Seaweed Fertilizer?

1. Dilute the Concentrated Solution

seaweed liquid fertilizer
    • This solution comes in concentrated form.
    • Make the exact solution as it is written on the bottle (instruction column).
    • Approximately 3 ml of the solution needed to be diluted in 1 liter of water.
    • Mix it properly before giving it to the plants.
    • It can be stored for 8-10 days at normal temperature. If kept for a longer duration, it will smell.
    • Feed your plants with this solution once in 20 days.

2. Spray Solution for leaves

seaweed liquid fertilizer
    • For leave, a distinct spray solution is made. Dilute 1 ml of solution with 1 liter of water. Fill it in a spray bottle.
    • Before spraying seaweed solution on leaves, clean the leaves first. There should not be any traces of dust, otherwise, there is no point in giving fertilizer.
    • Spray it on leaves once every 10 days.

3. Seaweed Granules

Seaweed Granules
    • Lose the upper layer of soil and add granules to it.
    • For a 10-12 inch pot add 2 tablespoon granules.
    • For an 8-inch pot add 1 tablespoon granules.
    • For a small size pot add half tablespoon granules.
    • After adding granules, cover it with soil or coco peat and give water properly.

4. Liquid solution can also be made from granules

Seaweed Granules
    • For spray adds half a tablespoon of granules in 2-liter water.
    • To make Liquid fertilizer for soil mix 1 tablespoon granules in 3 litre water.
    • To make the solution, soak granules in water for at least 5 hours.
    • Do not make it in an airtight container, it might release some gas.

Note:

  • For cuttings like money plant, monstera, and all, use the spray solution which is prepared for leaves.

Precaution while using Seaweed solution

1. Dilute it properly

seaweed liquid fertilizer
    • Be it seaweed solution or any other fertilizer, always dilute it properly in water before giving it to plants or crops.
    • Overdose of fertilizer will burn the plants.
    • Always add 1 or 2 more cups of water which is specified for a particular fertilizer to make a solution.
    • Deficiency of minerals would be healed by providing fertilizers from the top but excess fertilizer can burn the plant immediately. Hence, less is the mantra here.

2. Give only when the soil is dry

    • Fertilizer should not be given when the soil is wet because if soil is wet then roots would not absorb any minerals from it.
    • Moreover, roots will start decaying due to excess water.

3. Give till water comes out from the bottom hole

    • Always give liquid fertilizer till the point it starts coming out from the bottom hole of the pot, it means the fertilizer is reaching the end of the roots.
    • All the bottom roots are also getting nutrients.

4. Follow the proper schedule

  • A 15 days gap should be maintained in the interval of giving any two fertilizers to the plants.

This was all about Seaweed fertilizers. Enjoyed this article on seaweed fertilizer? Share your feedback in the comment section.

Happy Gardening!

Thanks

seaweed fertilizer FAQs

10 FAQs on Seaweed Fertilizer

Seaweed fertilizer is considered to be one of the best fertilizers in gardening. It contains various micronutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, making it a valuable addition to fertilizers and plant nutrition.

FAQs on Seaweed Fertilizer

In this comprehensive guide, we aim to answer some most common frequently asked questions (FAQs) and provide you with a better understanding of how seaweed fertilizers can enhance your gardening and plant care efforts.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Seaweed Fertilizer

Qs: 1 What is seaweed fertilizer?

 

Ans: Seaweed fertilizer is a natural plant nutrient derived from various types of seaweed or algae.

  • It is used to enhance plant growth, improve soil health, and provide essential nutrients to plants.

Qs: 2 What are the benefits of using seaweed fertilizer for plants?

 

seaweed liquid fertilizer

Ans: Seaweed fertilizer offers numerous benefits, including improved plant growth, increased yield, enhanced resistance to stress and disease, and better nutrient absorption.

  • It also enriches the soil with essential elements.

Qs: 3 How often can we give seaweed fertilizer?

 

Ans: The frequency of applying seaweed fertilizer depends on the product and plant type.

  • Typically, it can be used every 2-4 weeks during the growing season.

Qs: 4 Can we give seaweed fertilizer to all types of plants?

 

all plants indoor

Ans: Yes. Seaweed fertilizer is suitable for most types of plants outdoor and indoor plants, including flowers, vegetables, fruits, and ornamental plants. 

Qs: 5 Can we give seaweed fertilizer in all seasons? 

 

Ans: Seaweed fertilizer is effective in most seasons.

  • It can be used year-round, but adjustments in application frequency may be needed based on plant growth and seasonal changes.

Qs: 6 Is seaweed fertilizer environment friendly? 

 

green chili leaves

Ans: Yes, seaweed fertilizer is considered environmentally friendly.

  • It is a natural and sustainable product that doesn’t harm the environment, making it a responsible choice for gardeners.

Qs: 7 What are the two main forms of seaweed fertilizer available in the market?

 

Ans: The two primary forms of seaweed fertilizer are liquid seaweed extracts and seaweed granules.

seaweed fertilizer

  • Seaweed Liquid extracts are mixed with water and applied as a solution, while
  • Seaweed granules are typically spread directly in the soil.

Qs: 8 Is seaweed fertilizer easily absorbed by plants?

 

seaweed liquid fertilizer

Ans: Yes, seaweed fertilizer is known for its high bioavailability, meaning that plants can easily absorb and utilize the nutrients it provides.

Qs: 9 Is seaweed granules good for plants?

 

Seaweed Granules
Seaweed Granules

Ans: Yes, seaweed granules are beneficial for plants.

  • They slowly release nutrients into the soil, providing a consistent source of nourishment and improving soil structure.

Qs: 10 Can we give seaweed granules directly in the soil?

 

Seaweed Granules

Ans: Yes, you can apply seaweed granules directly to the soil. Simply follow the recommended application rates provided on the product label and mix them into the soil during planting or sprinkle them on the soil surface.

Must read more about seaweed fertilizer:

Seaweed Fertilizer: Benefits and How to Use

Happy Gardening!

FAQs on Cow Dung Fertilizer

Cow dung fertilizer, also known as cow manure, holds a special place in gardening due to its rich nutrient content and soil-enhancing properties.

In this guide, we will address some frequently asked questions and provide insightful answers to help you make the most of this natural, eco-friendly fertilizer in your gardening endeavors.

Qs: 1 What is cow dung fertilizer?

Ans: Cow dung fertilizer, also known as cow manure or cow dung compost, is a natural and organic fertilizer made from cow excrement.

Qs: 2 What are the benefits of using cow dung fertilizer for plants?

Ans: It is beneficial for plants because it is rich in nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.

It also improves

  • soil structure,
  • water retention, and
  • microbial activity,
  • plant growth and health.

Qs: 3 Can I use raw cow dung as a fertilizer?

cow-dung
raw cow-dung

Ans: No. Cow dung contains high levels of ammonia and salt, which can cause soil heating.

Qs: 4 Can I use fresh cow dung as a fertilizer?

Ans: Fresh cow dung can be too high in ammonia and harmful to plants if used directly.

    • It is best to decompose completely before applying it to your garden.

Qs: 5 Why should we decompose cow dung before giving it to plants?

cow dung decompose

Ans: Decomposing cow dung can reduce the risk of harmful bacteria and parasites that may be present in fresh dung. 

Qs: 6 Why is it important to dilute the liquid cow dung fertilizer before giving it to plants?

Ans: Diluting liquid cow dung fertilizer before application is essential to prevent nutrient imbalances, maintain plant health, reduce environmental impacts, and support soil microbial activity.

Qs: 7 How often can we give liquid cow dung fertilizer?

Ans: The frequency of application depends on the plant’s needs. 

  • During the growing season, you can give the solution twice a month at the gap of 15 days.
  • However, the specific frequency and amount of fertilizer you should apply may vary based on the type of plants, soil conditions, and the type of fertilizer being used.

Qs: 8 Can we give cow dung fertilizer to all types of plants?

hibiscus flower

Ans: Cow dung fertilizer is generally suitable for a wide range of plants, including vegetables, fruits, flowers, and ornamental plants.

  • However, it may not be ideal for plants that prefer acidic soil, as cow dung tends to raise soil pH. In such cases, you may need to mix it with other organic matter or use alternative fertilizers.

Qs: 9 Can we use cow dung fertilizers in all seasons? 

Ans: Yes. Cow dung fertilizers can be used in all seasons as it’s considered one of the best organic fertilizers.

Qs: 10 Can we store cow dung liquid fertilizer for a long time? 

Ans: Yes, you can generally store cow dung liquid fertilizer for up to 6 months if it’s stored properly in suitable conditions.

Qs: 11 From where can I collect cow dung for fertilizer?

cows in dairy farm

Ans: You can collect cow dung from a local dairy farm or from your own livestock if you have cows. 

Must read this article:

How to make Cow dung fertilizer at home?

Happy Gardening!

How to Make Cow Dung Fertilizer for Plants

Plants are fed with different fertilizers to maintain the soil’s nutrients and minerals level. After a certain time, when the crop has grown suitably the quality and nutrient level of the soil starts depleting. By adding fertilizers, the productivity of crops can be increased and improved.

cow

In this article, we will discuss:

  • benefits of cow dung fertilizer,
  • why we should decompose cow dung fertilizer,
  • how to make cow dung fertilizer at home,
  • what precautions should be taken before using cow dung fertilizer.

Cow dung fertilizer is a type of organic fertilizer that can be easily made at home. It contains all the essential nutrients required by plants to grow and thrive. By using cow dung fertilizer, the soil’s quality can be maintained, and plant growth can be enhanced. The organic nature of cow dung fertilizer also makes it a safe and environmentally-friendly option for giving fertilizer to plants.

cow dung cake

Important note:

Do not add raw cow dung directly to the soil plants.

  • As cow dung contains high levels of ammonia and salt, which can cause soil heating.
  • Additionally, wet cow dung should also not be added directly, as it can lead to the growth of harmful bacteria in the soil, potentially harming the plant.

Benefits of Cow dung fertilizer

Cow dung fertilizer is rich in organic matter that helps in improving aeration and breaking down compacted soil.

All the elements like

  • nitrogen,
  • potassium,
  • phosphorus,
  • calcium,
  • magnesium,
  • sulfur,
  • iron,
  • manganese,
  • copper and
  • zinc, etc. are found in small amounts in cow dung fertilizer.

All these ingredients are key for the full-fledged growth of the plants.

cow dung fertilizer
    • This fertilizer maintains the soil moisture accurately and it is a habitat for earthworms also.
    • Earthworms do the loosening of the soil without affecting the plant and its growth.
    • In 1 gram of cow dung fertilizer, 300-500 crore microorganisms are present which makes the soil fertile.
    • It increases the water holding and water absorption capacity of the soil.
    • It improves the structure of heavy clay soils and light sandy soils.

Why should we decompose Cow dung/Cow dung cake?

Cow dung or cow dung cake needs to be decomposed completely before adding it to the soil. Decomposing cow dung has several benefits.

cow dung liquid fertilizer in process

When cows eat grass, chapattis, or anything else, it has carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, fibers, or fats. All these nutrients go inside the stomach of cows, some of them get digested by the intestine but some of them do not get digested completely and come out as it is along with dung.

1. Fresh cow dung contains high levels of nitrogen and other nutrients, which can be too strong for some plants and can burn their roots.

2. Decomposition allows the nitrogen to break down into forms that are more easily absorbed by plants, making it a milder and more effective fertilizer.

3. Additionally, decomposing cow dung can reduce the risk of harmful bacteria and parasites that may be present in fresh dung.

Overall, decomposing cow dung before using it as fertilizer can result in more effective and safer use.

Let us start with the process of making cow dung fertilizer

How to make Cow dung liquid fertilizer at home?

cow dung liquid fertilizer

Here are the steps to make liquid cow dung fertilizer at home:

Step 1: Break down the cow dung cake into small pieces.

cow dung cake

Step 2: Soak the cow dung cake in water until it is completely submerged. Mix it well with a stick.

adding water in cow dung cake

Step 3: Cover the container and place it in a shaded area.

Step 4: After 3 days, the solution will turn into a dark brown color.

  • Mix it again with a stick.
  • You can add mustard cake as an optional ingredient.
cow dung liquid fertilizer
    • Stir the mixture with a stick every 3 days for the next 2 months.

Step 5: After 2 months, the solution will be fully fermented and turn into a dark brown color. Initially, it may have a strong odor, but this will disappear in the final product.

cow dung liquid fertilizer after 2 months

The liquid cow dung fertilizer is now ready, but it is a potent solution and needs to be diluted before application.

Step 6: Dilute one mug of cow dung solution with four mugs of water (1:4, cow dung solution: water) to make liquid cow dung fertilizer.

final result of cow dung liquid fertilizer

The solution can be stored for up to 6 months.

Precautions should be taken before giving liquid fertilizer to plants

    • Apply the liquid fertilizer only when the soil is dry.
    • Ensure that the solution is not applied too close to the stem, as it may damage the plant.
    • Use a light solution and apply it twice a month.
    • For small pots, use one mug of solution, and for larger pots, use two mugs.

This was all about “Liquid Cow Dung Fertilizer”.

Enjoy Planting !!

How to make Neem Cake fertilizer at home

Various types of fertilizers are used to increase the nutritional content of plants. It includes both organic and chemical fertilizers. But there is no doubt that organic fertilizers are better than chemical fertilizers.

In this post, we will discuss all the queries regarding neem cake fertilizers such as:

1. What is neem cake fertilizer?

2. Why Neem Cake fertilizer is necessary for gardening?

3. How to use neem cake liquid fertilizer for plants?

4. Why do we need neem cake fertilizer?

5. When to give neem cake liquid fertilizer to the plants?

6. What precautions are needed while using neem cake fertilizer?

neem leaves

Neem cake fertilizer act as a blessing for plants. We make this fertilizer by drying the neem seeds known as Kernels and after that grinding them into the form of powder. It has lots of benefits. Let’s discuss them one by one.

neem kernel
neem kernel

Benefits of Neem Cake Fertilizer

1. Complete Organic Fertilizer

neem cake powder
neem cake powder
    • Neem cake fertilizer is completely natural, pure, and the best fertilizer for plants.
    • It does not have any chemicals and that is why it is very beneficial for our plants.

2. Dual behaviour (Fertilizer + Pesticide)

Neem cake fertilizer works as a fertilizer as well as a pesticide.

fertilizer & pesticides
fertilizer & pesticides

(i) Firstly, it gives all the nutrients which are required by the plants for their growth and works as a fertilizer.

  • In fact, when we add this to the soil it improves the texture and quality of the soil.

(ii) Secondly, it works as a pesticide and fungicide also.

  • It protects our plants from bacteria, disease, fungi and different harmful insects.

3. Inexpensive and easily available

    • Neem cake fertilizer is very budget-friendly and easily available at nurseries or online also.
    • Pure neem fertilizer has a mild smell, you can check whether the fertilizer is pure or not.

4. Easy to prepare and use

neem cake liquid fertilizer
neem cake liquid fertilizer

Neem cake fertilizer is very easy to make and use. You do not need to decompose it for 2-3 months or mix it in water for 10-12 days.

5. Can be used for every plant

    • You can give neem cake fertilizer to all types of plants be it outdoor, indoor, flowering, or non-flowering plants.

6. Non-toxic for bees and useful insects

    • It does not do any harm to all the useful insects like bees, butterflies, caterpillars, and earthworms.
    • Some insects eat small – small harmful insects and neem cake fertilizer does not do any harm to those useful insects also.
butterfly in garden
butterfly in garden

Why Neem Cake Fertilizer?

neem cake powder
neem cake powder

When we add neem fertilizer to the soil, all the hidden insects and fungus get vanished from the soil. In fact, it prevents roots also from getting damaged by these organisms.

neem cake powder
adding neem cake powder

Roots absorb this fertilizer and distribute it in all the parts of the plants which makes plants strong internally. It boosts the immunity of the plant.

How to use Neem Cake Fertilizer?

You can give it to your plants by two methods as mentioned below.

1. First Method to give Neem Cake Fertilizer

(i) Mix the neem cake directly in the soil while you are preparing your soil mixture along with sand and compost.

(ii) Let’s say you are preparing a 5 kg soil mixture then you can add two handfuls of neem cake fertilizer to the soil.

(iii) Keep the quantity very less, when you mix it in the soil a very mild smell will start coming, at that point only you need to stop adding it further.

soil mixture
adding neem cake powder in soil mix

2. Second Method (neem cake liquid fertilizer)

(i) This is also called neem cake liquid fertilizer.

(ii) Here, you need to mix the neem cake fertilizer with the water and keep it for 24-48 hours to get absorbed in the water properly.

(iii) Let’s say you have 100 plants, then take 2 handfuls of fertilizer in 2-3 liters of water and keep it for 24-48 hours.

(iv) After 2 days you will see dark black-colored water, which means water has absorbed all the nutrients of the fertilizer and this is a very strong liquid.

(v) Before giving it to the plants, we need to dilute it. Mix this solution in approximately 30 liters of water.

(vi) Now, give this water to your plants like normal water but make sure the top layer of soil is dry because if the soil is wet then it would not absorb anything.

When and how to give Neem cake liquid fertilizer?

You can follow both above methods for optimal results. If you are not using any other fertilizer then you can give it to your outdoor plants once a month.

  • We ought to give it to plants before every rainy season because in the rainy season insects, and fungi are very common problems.

Neem cake fertilizer will act as a prevention for all these problems of insects, bacteria, and fungus. Note:

  • For indoor plants, you can give them once a year.
  • Neem cake fertilizer can be given to plants in any season, be it spring, autumn, summer, winter, etc.
neem cake liquid fertilizer

Neem cake fertilizer makes plants very powerful from the inside. If by chance your plants get attacked by pests and you have given this fertilizer then it will help the plant to recover again very soon.

Advantages of Neem cake fertilizer

  • This fertilizer enhances soil fertility.
  • By using this fertilizer we can prevent up to 80 percent of plant diseases.
  • This fertilizer is an eco-friendly.
  • It also acts as an insecticide.

Precaution

    • When we use neem cake fertilizer we need to keep it a distance from our eyes and make sure does not touch our eyes with the hands having traces of this fertilizer.

Also read,

How to make Neem Pesticide at Home

Enjoy gardening!

seaweed fertilizer

Seaweed Fertilizer: लाभ एवं उपयोग कैसे करें

खाद पोषक तत्वों की कमी को दूर करके पौधों और फसल की पैदावार बढ़ाने में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाते हैं। तरल या ठोस रूप में, खाद पानी में जल्दी घुल जाते हैं और पौधों को आवश्यक पोषक तत्व प्रदान करते हैं। वे स्वस्थ पौधों के विकास के लिए टॉनिक के रूप में कार्य करते हैं। कई प्रकार के खाद उपलब्ध हैं, जिनमें गाय का गोबर, नीम केक और समुद्री शैवाल के घोल आदि शामिल हैं।

Seaweed Fertilizer: लाभ एवं उपयोग कैसे करें
हरी शैवाल

 

Seaweed Fertilizer: लाभ एवं उपयोग कैसे करें

 

सीवीड फ़र्टिलाइज़र (समुद्री शैवाल) की खाद एक अत्यधिक प्रभावी और कुशल खाद है जो पारंपरिक खाद की तुलना में कई लाभ प्रदान करता है।

  • यह आवश्यक पोषक तत्वों से भरपूर है,
  • संतुलित विकास को बढ़ावा देता है, और
  • पोषक तत्वों की कमी को कम करते हुए उपज में उल्लेखनीय वृद्धि करता है।

यह निस्संदेह सर्वोत्तम खादों में से एक है जिसे बागवानों को अपनी बागवानी आवश्यकताओं के लिए उपयोग करने पर विचार करना चाहिए। कई प्रयोगों और अध्ययनों के बाद, यह लेख समुद्री शैवाल उर्वरक की प्रभावशीलता पर प्रकाश डालता है।

सीवीड फ़र्टिलाइज़र (Seaweed Fertilizer) क्या है?

 

सीवीड्स समुद्री शैवाल हैं जिनमें लाल, भूरे और हरे शैवाल की कुछ प्रजातियाँ शामिल हैं। समुद्री शैवालों को उपयोग के अनुसार भी वर्गीकृत किया जाता है, जैसे खाद्य, औषधीय, खाद, निस्पंदन या औद्योगिक उपयोग के समुद्री शैवाल।

seaweed algae
समुद्री शैवाल

जैसा कि इसके नाम से पता चलता है, समुद्री घास एक प्रकार की घास है जो पानी के नीचे उगती है, जिसे जलमग्न जलीय वनस्पति के रूप में भी जाना जाता है। ऐसा माना जाता है कि यह पृथ्वी पर आदि काल से अरबों वर्षों से अस्तित्व में है।

सबसे पहले इसका प्रयोग समुद्र तट पर रहने वाले लोगों ने करना शुरू किया और बाद में इसका प्रयोग अन्य स्थानों पर भी किया जाने लगा। यह समुद्री शैवाल कभी-कभी समुद्र के किनारे पानी के साथ किनारे पर आ जाती है और कई जगहों पर लोग इसे वहां से इकट्ठा कर लेते हैं और सुखाकर कई तरह से इस्तेमाल करते हैं।

सीवीड फ़र्टिलाइज़र (समुद्री शैवाल) के प्रकार

 

1. तरल खाद (Liquid Tonic)

  • यह तरल रूप में उपलब्ध है जिसे उपयोग से पहले पानी में मिलाना आवश्यक है। यह बोतल पैकिंग में भी आता है.
seaweed liquid fertilizer
seaweed liquid fertilizer

 

2. ग्रानुएल्स फॉर्म (Granules)

    • यह पाउच में दाने के रूप में भी उपलब्ध होते हैं। इसे सीधे पौधों को दिया जा सकता है या पानी में घोलकर भी दिया जा सकता है।
seaweed granules
seaweed granules

सीवीड फ़र्टिलाइज़र के लाभ (benefits of seaweed fertilizer)

 

1. जैविक एवं सरल उर्वरक

 

    • यह एक जैविक और सरल उर्वरक है।
    • अन्य उर्वरकों के विपरीत, यह सभी पोषक तत्वों (जैसे फास्फोरस, मैग्नीशियम, जस्ता, नाइट्रोजन, पोटेशियम और सभी) का एक पूर्ण और संतुलित पावर पैक है।

2. सुरक्षित और नॉन-टॉक्सिक

    • चूंकि यह समुद्री पौधों से बनाया जाता है, इसलिए यह पूरी तरह से सुरक्षित होता है, और इसे व्यावसायिक रूप से बनाने में किसी भी रसायन का उपयोग नहीं किया जाता है, इसलिए यह सभी मनुष्यों और जानवरों और पौधों आदि के लिए सुरक्षित है।
    • इस तरह से प्रयोग करने से पर्यावरण को कोई नुकसान नहीं होता है और हमें अच्छी गुणवत्ता वाले फल और सब्जियां मिलती रहती हैं।

3. घर के सभी पौधों को दिया जा सकता है

indoor plants

 

(i) यह सभी घरेलू पौधों को दिया जा सकता है। चाहे वह घर के अंदर हो, बाहर हो, गुद्देदार हो, या पौधों की कोई कटिंग हो।

(ii) गुलाब, तुलसी (पवित्र तुलसी), हिबिस्कस, करी पत्ता, एरेका पाम, स्नेक प्लांट और कई अन्य जैसे सभी सामान्य पौधों के लिए.

rose plant
गुलाब का पौधा

(iii) हैवी फीडर प्लांट या उच्च स्तरीय बागवानी (जैसे गुलाब, लीची, नींबू, करेला और कई अन्य) के लिए, उच्च एनपीके (नाइट्रोजन, फास्फोरस और पोटेशियम) वाले खाद की आवश्यकता होती है।

lemon plant

नोट:

  • समुद्री शैवाल तरल खाद (कम्पोस्ट के साथ) 20 दिनों में एक बार पर्याप्त है। 

4. मिट्टी की गुणवत्ता में सुधार करता है

soil mixture
मिट्टी
    • यह मिट्टी में मिलकर प्राकृतिक रूप से मिट्टी की उर्वरता को कई गुना बढ़ा देता है।
    • यह मिट्टी में कार्बनिक पदार्थ को बढ़ाता है और कई प्रकार के सूक्ष्मजीवों को सक्रिय करता है जो मिट्टी को और भी अधिक प्रभावी बनाते हैं।
    • यह मिट्टी में मौजूद सूक्ष्म जीवों की उर्वरता को तेज करता है, जिससे मिट्टी अधिक उपजाऊ हो जाती है।

5. पौधों द्वारा आसानी से अवशोषित होता है

seaweed liquid in plants
पौधों में Seaweed liquid fertilizer
    • समुद्री शैवाल की तरल खाद पौधों द्वारा बहुत आसानी से अवशोषित हो जाता है, इसलिए यह पौधों को कम समय में अधिक शक्ति प्रदान करने का एक बहुत प्रभावी खाद भी है।
    • इसमें मौजूद एल्गिनिक एसिड पानी पृष्ठ तनाव को कम करता है जिससे पौधा इसमें मौजूद पोषक तत्वों को आसानी से अवशोषित कर लेता है।

6. किसी विशेषज्ञता की आवश्यकता नहीं है

    • यह बाज़ार में आसानी से उपयोग करने लायक एवं तैयार उपलब्ध है। इसे किसी भी नर्सरी, बाजार या ऑनलाइन भी खरीदा जा सकता है।
    • इस घोल का उपयोग करने के लिए किसी विशेषज्ञता की आवश्यकता नहीं है, कोई भी इसे बिना किसी जटिलता के उपयोग कर सकता है।

7. लाभदायक परिणाम देता है

    • कई मामलों में लाभकारी परिणाम देखने को मिलते हैं, पौधे ठीक से बढ़ने लगते हैं, और समुद्री शैवाल के घोल के उपयोग के बाद ही पौधों में थोड़े समय में ही फूल और फल लगने लगते हैं।

8. स्टोर करने में आसानी

    • समुद्री शैवाल की खाद बोतल या पाउच पैकिंग में आता है इसलिए इसे स्टोर करना भी आसान है।
    • एक बोतल या पाउच की कीमत लगभग 200-250 रुपये है। एक बोतल 4-5 महीने तक चलेगी.
    • समुद्री शैवाल के दानों के पैकेट की कीमत लगभग 270 रुपये प्रति किलोग्राम है, तुलनात्मक रूप से यह तरल घोल की बोतलों से सस्ता है।

सीवीड फ़र्टिलाइज़र को पौधों में कैसे दिया जाए?

 

How to use Seaweed Fertilizer?

 

1. सीवीड टॉनिक (Liquid) के रूप में 

 

seaweed solution

    • यह घोल सांद्रित (कंसन्ट्रेट) रूप में आता है।
    • बिल्कुल वैसा ही घोल बनाएं जैसा बोतल (निर्देश कॉलम) पर लिखा है।
    • लगभग 3 मिलीलीटर घोल को 1 लीटर पानी में पतला करने की आवश्यकता होती है।
    • पौधों को देने से पहले इसे अच्छे से मिला लें.
    • इसे सामान्य तापमान पर 8-10 दिनों तक संग्रहीत किया जा सकता है।
    • अगर इसे लंबे समय तक रखा जाए तो इसमें से बदबू आने लगती है।
    • अपने पौधों को 20 दिनों में एक बार यह घोल दें।

2. पत्तियों के लिए घोल का छिड़काव करें (Liquid spray)

 

seaweed sol spray

    • पत्तियों के लिए, एक अलग स्प्रे घोल बनाया जाता है। 1 मिलीलीटर घोल को 1 लीटर पानी में घोलें। इसे एक स्प्रे बोतल में भर लें।
    • पत्तियों पर समुद्री शैवाल के घोल का छिड़काव करने से पहले पत्तियों को पहले साफ कर लें। धूल का कोई निशान नहीं होना चाहिए, अन्यथा खाद देने का कोई मतलब नहीं है।
    • हर 10 दिन में एक बार पत्तियों पर इसका छिड़काव करें।

3.सीवीड (Seaweed) के दाने (ग्रानुलेस) को सीधे मिट्टी में डालें

 

Seaweed Granules

    • मिट्टी की ऊपरी परत को ढीला करें और उसमें दाने डालें।
    • 10-12 इंच के गमले के लिए 2 बड़े चम्मच दाने डालें।
    • 8 इंच के गमले के लिए 1 बड़ा चम्मच दाने डालें।
    •  छोटे आकार के गमले के लिए आधा चम्मच दाने डालें।
    • दाने डालने के बाद इसे मिट्टी या कोको पीट से ढक दें और अच्छे से पानी दें।

4. दानों से तरल घोल भी बनाया जा सकता है

 

Seaweed Granules

    • स्प्रे के लिए 2-लीटर पानी में आधा बड़ा चम्मच दाना मिलाएं।
    • मिट्टी के लिए तरल उर्वरक बनाने के लिए 3 लीटर पानी में 1 बड़ा चम्मच दाना मिलाएं।
    • घोल बनाने के लिए दानों को कम से कम 5 घंटे के लिए पानी में भिगो दें.
    • इसे एयरटाइट कंटेनर में न बनाएं, इससे कुछ गैस निकल सकती है।

नोट:

    • मनी प्लांट, मॉन्स्टेरा और अन्य कटिंगों के लिए, पत्तियों के लिए तैयार किए गए स्प्रे घोल का उपयोग करें।

समुद्री शैवाल (seaweed) के घोल का उपयोग करते समय सावधानी

 

1. इसे ठीक से पतला कर लें

 

seaweed liquid fertilizer

  • चाहे वह समुद्री शैवाल का घोल हो या कोई अन्य खाद, इसे पौधों या फसलों को देने से पहले हमेशा पानी में ठीक से पतला करें।
  • खाद की अधिक मात्रा से पौधे जल जायेंगे।
  • घोल बनाने के लिए हमेशा 1 या 2 कप पानी अधिक डालें जो किसी विशेष उर्वरक के लिए निर्दिष्ट हो।
  • ऊपर से उर्वरक उपलब्ध कराने से खनिजों की कमी पूरी हो जाएगी लेकिन अधिक उर्वरक पौधे को तुरंत जला सकता है। अत: इसे कम मात्रा में देना चाहिए।

2. मिट्टी सूखी होने पर ही दें

 

seaweed liquid fertilizer

    • मिट्टी गीली होने पर खाद नहीं देना चाहिए क्योंकि अगर मिट्टी गीली होगी तो जड़ें उसमें से किसी भी खनिज को अवशोषित नहीं कर पाएंगी।
    • इसके अलावा, अधिक पानी के कारण जड़ें सड़ने लगेंगी।

3. तब तक दें जब तक नीचे के छेद से पानी बाहर न आ जाये

 

    • हमेशा तरल खाद तब तक दें जब तक कि वह गमले के निचले छेद से बाहर न निकलने लगे, इसका मतलब है कि खाद जड़ों के शिरों तक पहुंच रहा है।
    • नीचे की सभी जड़ों को भी पोषक तत्व मिल रहे हैं।

4. उचित शेड्यूल का पालन करें

 

  • पौधों को कोई भी दो खाद देने के अंतराल में 15 दिन का अंतर रखना चाहिए।

उपरोक्त जानकारी समुद्री शैवाल की खाद के बारे में था। उम्मीद है समुद्री शैवाल की खाद पर इस आलेख का आनंद लिया। अपनी प्रतिक्रिया टिप्पणी अनुभाग में साझा करें।

शुभ बागवानी!

धन्यवाद!!!

घर पर कैसे बनायें नीम की खली की खाद (उर्वरक)

पौधों में पोषक तत्वों की मात्रा बढ़ाने के लिए विभिन्न प्रकार के उर्वरकों का इस्तेमाल किया जाता है। इसमें जैविक और रासायनिक खाद दोनों शामिल हैं। लेकिन इसमें कोई शक नहीं कि जैविक खाद रासायनिक खाद से बेहतर होते हैं। 

इस पोस्ट में, हम नीम केक उर्वरक के बारे में सभी प्रश्नों पर चर्चा करेंगे जैसे:

1. नीम केक खाद क्या है?

2. बागवानी के लिए नीम केक खाद क्यों आवश्यक है?

3. पौधों के लिए नीम केक तरल उर्वरक का उपयोग कैसे और कब करें?

4. नीम की खली के खाद का प्रयोग करते समय किन सावधानियों की आवश्यकता होती है?

हम युगों से नीम की खली की खाद का उपयोग बागवानी में करते आ रहे हैं। नीम की खली की खाद पौधों के लिए वरदान का काम करती है। इस खाद को हम नीम के बीजों को जिसे गुठली के रूप में जाना जाता है, को सुखाकर और उसके बाद उन्हें पीसकर पाउडर के रूप में बनाते हैं। इसके बहुत सारे फायदे हैं। आइए एक-एक करके उन पर चर्चा करते हैं।

नीम केक खाद के फायदे

1. पूरी तरह से जैविक खाद होता है

(i) नीम केक खाद पूरी तरह से प्राकृतिक, शुद्ध और पौधों के लिए सर्वोत्तम होता है।

(ii) इसमें किसी तरह का केमिकल नहीं होता है और इसलिए यह हमारे पौधों के लिए बहुत फायदेमंद होता है।

(iii) नीम की खली खाद के प्रयोग से पौधों में होने वाली 80 प्रतिशत बीमारियों से बचा जा सकता है

(iv) नीम की खली की खाद पौधों को अंदर से बहुत ताकतवर बनाती है।

  • यदि संयोग से आपके पौधों पर कीटों का आक्रमण हो जाता है और आपने यह खाद दी है तो यह पौधे को बहुत जल्द ठीक होने में मदद करेगा।

(v) नीम की खली की खाद पर्यावरण के अनुकूल भी है।

neem cake fertilizer

2. यह खाद और कीटनाशक दोनों का काम करता है (खाद + कीटनाशक)

  • नीम की खली की खाद, खाद के साथ-साथ कीटनाशक का भी काम करता है।

(i) सबसे पहले, यह पौधों को उनकी वृद्धि के लिए आवश्यक सभी पोषक तत्व प्रदान करता है और उर्वरक के रूप में काम करता है।

  • वास्तव में, जब हम इसे मिट्टी में मिलाते हैं तो यह मिट्टी की बनावट और गुणवत्ता में सुधार करता है।

(ii) दूसरे, यह कीटनाशक और कवकनाशी के रूप में भी काम करता है।

  • यह हमारे पौधों को बैक्टीरिया, बीमारी, फंगस और विभिन्न हानिकारक कीड़ों से बचाता है।

3. सस्ता और आसानी से उपलब्ध है

(i) नीम की खली की खाद हमारे बजट के अनुकूल और सस्ता होता है और यह नर्सरी या ऑनलाइन भी आसानी से उपलब्ध है।

(ii) शुद्ध नीम की खाद में हल्की महक होती है। यह खाद शुद्ध है या नहीं आप इसकी परख कर सकते हैं।

4. बनाने और उपयोग करना आसान होता है

  • नीम की खली की खाद बनाना और उपयोग करना बहुत आसान है।
  • आपको इसे 2-3 महीने तक सड़ाना या 10-12 दिनों तक पानी में मिलाने की जरूरत नहीं है।

5. सभी पौधों के लिए प्रयोग किया जा सकता है

  • नीम की खली की खाद आप सभी प्रकार के पौधों को दे सकते हैं चाहे वह बाहरी हो, इनडोर, फूल वाले या बिना-फूल वाले पौधे हों।

pink rose

6. मधुमक्खियों और उपयोगी कीटों के लिए नुकसानदेह नहीं होता है

(i) यह मधुमक्खियों, तितलियों, कैटरपिलर और केंचुए जैसे सभी उपयोगी कीटों को कोई नुकसान नहीं पहुंचाता है।

(ii) कुछ कीट छोटे-छोटे हानिकारक कीटों को खाते हैं और नीम की खली की खाद उन उपयोगी कीटों को भी कोई नुकसान नहीं पहुँचाता है।

butterfly in garden
बगीचे में तितली

नीम की खली की खाद क्यों?

(i) जब हम मिट्टी में नीम की खली की खाद डालते हैं तो मिट्टी में छिपे हुए सभी कीट और फंगस ख़त्म हो जाते हैं।

  • यह जड़ों को भी इन जीवों द्वारा क्षतिग्रस्त होने से बचाता है।

(ii) जड़ें इस खाद को अवशोषित कर पौधों के सभी भागों में वितरित कर देती हैं जिससे पौधे आंतरिक रूप से मजबूत हो जाते हैं।

(iii) यह पौधे की रोग प्रतिरोधक क्षमता को बढ़ाता है।

नीम की खली के खाद का उपयोग कैसे करें?

इसे आप अपने पौधों को नीचे बताये गए दो तरीके से दे सकते हैं:

1. नीम की खली की खाद देने की पहली विधि

neem cake powder
मिट्टी में नीम केक पाउडर मिलायें

(i) रेत और खाद के साथ मिट्टी का मिश्रण तैयार करते समय नीम की खली को सीधे मिट्टी में मिला दें।

(ii) मान लीजिए कि आप 5 किलो मिट्टी का मिश्रण तैयार कर रहे हैं तो आप मिट्टी में दो मुट्ठी नीम की खली खाद मिला सकते हैं।

(iii) मात्रा बहुत कम रखें, जब आप इसे मिट्टी में मिलाएंगे तो बहुत ही हल्की महक आने लगेगी, तभी आपको इसे और डालना बंद कर देनी चाहिए।

2. दूसरी विधि (नीम की खली की तरल खाद)

नीम केक तरल उर्वरक
नीम केक तरल उर्वरक

(i) नीम की खली की खाद को पानी में मिलाकर 24-48 घंटे के लिए पानी में अच्छी तरह से अवशोषित होने के लिए रख देना है।

  • मान लीजिए आपके पास 100 पौधे हैं, तो 2-3 लीटर पानी में 2 मुट्ठी खाद डालकर 24-48 घंटे के लिए रख दें।

(ii) 2 दिनों के बाद आपको गहरे काले रंग का पानी दिखाई देगा, इसका मतलब है कि पानी ने खाद के सभी पोषक तत्वों को अवशोषित कर लिया है और यह एक बहुत मजबूत तरल है।

(iii) पौधों को देने से पहले हमें इसे पतला करना होगा। इस घोल को लगभग 30 लीटर पानी में मिलाएं।

(iv) अब इस पानी को अपने पौधों को सामान्य पानी की तरह दें लेकिन ध्यान रहे कि मिट्टी की ऊपरी परत सूखी हो क्योंकि अगर मिट्टी गीली होगी तो वह कुछ भी सोख नहीं पाएगी।

नीम की खली की तरल खाद कब और कैसे दें?

(i) सर्वोत्तम परिणाम के लिए आप उपरोक्त दोनों तरीकों का पालन कर सकते हैं।

(ii) यदि आप किसी अन्य खाद का उपयोग नहीं कर रहे हैं तो आप इसे महीने में एक बार अपने बाहरी पौधों को दे सकते हैं।

(iii) हमें इसे हर बरसात के मौसम से पहले पौधों को देना चाहिए क्योंकि बरसात के मौसम में कीड़े और कवक (फंगस) बहुत आम समस्याएं हैं।

नीम की खली की खाद कीट, बैक्टीरिया और फंगस की इन सभी समस्याओं के निवारण का काम करेगी। इनडोर पौधों के लिए, आप उन्हें साल में एक बार दे सकते हैं।

सावधानियाँ:

जब हम नीम की खली की खाद का इस्तेमाल करते हैं , तो हमें इसे अपनी आँखों से दूर रखना चाहिए, और यह सुनिश्चित करना चाहिए कि इस खाद लगे हाथों से अपनी आँखों को न छुए।

उपरोक्त जानकारी नीम की खली की खाद के बारे में थी।

बागवानी का आनंद लीजिए!!

mustard cake fertilizer

How to make Mustard Cake Fertilizer: Benefits & Uses

The mustard cake is an excellent eco-friendly organic fertilizer that offers numerous benefits for plant growth and soil nutrition.

Benefits of Mustard cake fertilizer

Mustard cake fertilizer has several benefits, including:

1. Provides nutrients:

  • Mustard cake is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, which are essential nutrients for plant growth. It has the potential to enhance the production capacity of plants.

2. Improves soil fertility:

  • The organic matter in the mustard cake helps improve soil fertility by increasing soil structure and water-holding capacity. It addresses nutrient deficiencies in the soil.

3. Environmentally friendly:

  • Mustard cake is an organic fertilizer and does not contain any harmful chemicals or synthetic ingredients.
  • It is a sustainable alternative to chemical fertilizers.

What is Mustard Cake?

mustard seeds

In the process of making mustard oil,

  • Mustard seeds are crushed in the machine.
  • After extracting the oil, the leftover material also called a ‘Khali’ or ‘Khal’ or ‘cake’ is obtained. This Khali is a mustard cake.
  • It is a high-protein supplement and can be used as an organic fertilizer for plants.

Natural source of NPK (Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium). It is a natural source of NPK, with a typical ratio of 4-1-1 for nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.

Why is mustard cake fertilizer important in gardening?

1.  It is a nitrogen-rich fertilizer.

  • Everybody is aware of the fact that all types of plants (outdoor, indoor, flowering, non-flowering, or vegetables ) need nitrogen in ample amounts.

Note:

  • A deficiency of nitrogen might spoil the plant.

Mustard cake

2. Protein is needed for the growth of the plant and chlorophyll is required for the photosynthesis process. For protein and chlorophyll, nitrogen plays an important role.

3. Enhanced plant growth:

  • Mustard cake fertilizer has proven to be very beneficial for many plants, especially vegetable plants. Growth of the plants gets enhanced at a notable pace after providing this fertilizer.

How to use Mustard Cake Fertilizer at home?

Mustard cake fertilizer is easily available in the market and can be purchased once and lasts for a longer period of time. There are two methods to use it.

1. Use mustard cake fertilizer in liquid form
  • Take a small amount of cake (break the big pieces into small pieces) and

mustard cake

  • dilute it with water

musatrd cake dilute

  • Cover the vessel and keep it undisturbed for 24 hours. Always make it in a little quantity as it is very dense by nature.

  • It will dissolve in the soil itself. So, do not keep it for more than 24 hours.

Note:

  • If it is too cold, then you can keep it for one to two days, but it should not be left for more than two days in water to decompose.
  • After 24 hours, the cake will have dissolved completely.

mustard cake liquid fertilizer

  • There will be some smell of mustard cake in this liquid fertilizer.
  • Dilute the mixture with 10 times more water, which means mixing 1 part of mustard cake liquid fertilizer with 10 parts of water.

mustard cake liquid fertilizer

  • After mixing very well with a mug or jug, you can give this fertilizer to the plants.
  • It will show results after 4-5 days on the plants and would last for a longer duration.

2. Use mustard cake in powder form

  • Grind the mustard cake into a powder using a grinder.
  • In the pot, remove the top layer of soil, sprinkle the mustard cake powder, and water the soil.

musatrd cake powder

  • Additionally, the powder can be incorporated into the soil mixture to enhance its fertility.

musatrd cake powder

Important points to keep in mind while using mustard cake fertilizer in plants:

1. Do not spray mustard cake liquid fertilizer on the leaves, recommended only for the soil.

2. This fertilizer locks the moisture in the soil. Feed the plant with this when the soil is dry.

3. After giving this, give water when the soil is completely dry.

4. Mustard cake fertilizer can be given to the plants at intervals of 20-25 days.

5. The mustard cake should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. This will help to preserve the nutrients and prevent the cake from becoming rancid.

Use of Mustard Cake Fertilizer during Summer season:

The mustard cake should be applied during the growing season when the plants are actively growing and can benefit from the nutrients.

  • It’s also a good idea to avoid using it during hot, dry weather as it can burn the plants.
  • During summer months, large quantities of mustard cake should be avoided and when used, it should be diluted with additional water in its solution.

By keeping the above points in mind, you can use mustard cake fertilizer effectively to improve soil health and promote healthy plant growth.

Love plants !!

Make Your Own Garden!