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Top 10 Air Purifying Indoor Plants

Air pollution have significant impacts on health, leading to various issues such as burning eyes and a sore throat. These health concerns are particularly prevalent among vulnerable populations, including senior citizens and individuals with pre-existing conditions like asthma.

The younger population also grapples with severe problems caused by air pollution. This is a major issue that needs attention because the health of every individual is a priority.

indoor plants

“Nature indeed provides solutions to many of our challenges, and indoor plants serve as natural air purifiers.”

While man-made air purifiers are widely used nowadays in various settings such as offices, schools, and homes.

“Did you know that there are plants that absorb toxic gases and chemicals, contributing to the purification of the surrounding air?”

all plants indoor

Also, they can be conveniently placed in various locations, including inside the house, bedroom, kitchen, or study table.

Embarking on the exploration of indoor plants with air-purifying qualities, let’s delve into the study.

Top 10 Air Purifying Indoor Plants

  • AGLAONEMA
  • SYNGONIUM
  • RUBBER PLANT
  • GOLDEN POTHOS
  • SPIDER PLANT
  • PEACE LILY
  • ALOE VERA
  • ARECA PALM
  • ZZ
  • SNAKE PLANT

10. AGLAONEMA

aglaonema

AGLAONEMA, commonly known as Lipstick or Chinese Evergreen, is known for air-purifying plant not only cleanses the air but also adds a magical burst of colour to your home.

AGLAONEMA

Colours:

  • Available in various varieties and colours such as red, green, pink, pale silver green, etc. 

Light requirement

  • Indoors, position it in bright or medium sunlight; while it may not bloom indoors but it will still thrive well.
  • When exposed to sunlight, it produces delightful white flowers.

AGLAONEMA

  • Ensure well-drained soil, preventing water from stagnating. 

Pot size

  • Ideal for small spaces, it fits perfectly in a 4-8 inch pot.
  • Place it on a study table, above the fridge, near a window, or on centre tables.

AGLAONEMA

Watering tips

  • Water your aglaonema plant when the upper inch of soil becomes dry.
  • The leaves will show signs of wilting when the plant is in need of water.
  • Ensure thorough watering until water starts draining from the pot’s drainage holes, but be cautious to avoid overwatering.

This tender plant symbolizes peace, vibrancy, elegance, and love.

9. SYNGONIUM

Syngonium

Another popular and hassle-free air-purifying plant trending nowadays is the Syngonium.

Colours

  • Available in various varieties such as green, white, yellow, black, and baby pink

SYNGONIUM

  • This climber can be easily propagated by placing cuttings in water or regular pots and is suitable for hanging pots as well.

SYNGONIUM

Light requirement

  • This resilient plant thrives in bright, medium or low light conditions.
  • In low light, it may become leggy, but it will endure and survive.

Watering tips

  • Give water whenever it is needed.
  • Do not overwater. 

Syngonium wins all the races of coming first on its own without much care, it will grow on its own and will purify the air at a remarkable level.

8. RUBBER PLANT

rubber plant

Rubber plant plays a significant role in air purification, effectively removing toxic gases and chemicals from its surroundings.

Colours:

  • It is available in various colours and varieties such as  light green, dark green, gray, pink, and  variegated.

rubber plant golden

  • It features a single stem with wide, unique, shiny, and smooth leaves continually emerging.

Pot size

  • Given its characteristic to grow large, it’s advisable to choose an 8-10 inch pot.
  • Suitable for placement beside sofas, fridges or in any corner.

Watering tips

  • Water it when the soil has dried up.

Light requirement

  • Although it is typically an outdoor plant, it adapts well to indoor settings with medium, indirect, or bright light.
  • During winters, when pollution and dew levels rise, it’s recommended to keep this plant indoors.

rubber plant

 With its shiny and polished leaves, this plant exudes a classy charm.

7. GOLDEN POTHOS (Money Plant)

pothos money plant

It is a money plant variant which is light in colour, reflecting shades of golden or light green. Its leaves are comparatively smaller in size but grows at a high pace in comparison to other plants like areca palm or ZZ plant.

  • Money plant (Pothos) is an excellent air purifying plant which can be kept inside the bedroom also.

“The money plant also secures the top position among the top 10 air-purifying indoor plants.”

Pot size:

  • There is no need to keep it in a very big pot.
  • Small and medium size pot is sufficient for it, when it becomes dense, trim it but do not change the pot.

Light requirement

  • Bright or medium light conditions suit it well.

Watering tips

  • It will thrive well in less water but if over watering then leaves will start turning yellow and the plant will deteriorate so water it when the soil is completely dry.

Read complete article on:

Money Plant Care Tips

6. SPIDER PLANT

spider plant

This distinctive plant earns its name, “Spider,” due to its unique spider-like spread. However, it has no connection to inviting actual spiders into your home.

  • Ranked among the best indoor plants, it’s perfect for bedrooms, contributing to air purification and a fresh atmosphere.

Colours:

  • Spider plants are available in various colors, including green and variegated varieties with white or cream stripes on the leaves

Pot size:

  • A small to medium-sized pot suffices, larger pots are unnecessary.
  • Versatile in placement, it can adorn the top of the fridge, dining table, office desk or centre table.

Light requirement

  • Thriving in both bright and medium light, it adapts well to various lighting conditions.

Watering tips

    • Spider plants prefer moderate watering.
    • Allow the top inch of the soil to dry before watering again.
    • Keep an eye on the leaves. If they start to droop, it’s a sign that the plant needs water.

This petite plant spreads positive vibes with its extended wings.

5. PEACE LILY

peace-lilies

Meet the Peace Lily, a renowned air-purifying flowering indoor plant that excels at absorbing various toxic gases and harmful chemicals in its surroundings.

Light requirement

  • It blossoms beautifully when placed outside in direct sunlight, but it tends to forgo flowering when kept in bright or medium light, although it still thrives.

peace lily

Pot size:

  • Possessing small stems and large leaves, this plant is suitable for small to medium-sized pots. However, if planted in the ground, it can grow into a sizable plant with increased height.

Watering tips

  • Water only when the soil is completely dry.
  • To check, insert a stick into the soil; if it comes out dry, it’s time to water.
  • It is crucial to avoid both overwatering plus underwatering, as the plant can weaken and show signs of distress, such as bending leaves due to lack of water.

peace lily black leaves

The Peace Lily may be a bit demanding, but with proper attention, it adds a touch of elegance to any indoor space.

4. ALOE VERA

Aloe-Vera-Plants

Introducing the Aloe Vera, a highly acclaimed succulent and xerophytic plant renowned for its air-purifying abilities and unique feature of releasing oxygen during the night.

  • This hardy outdoor plant seamlessly adapts to various environments, including bedrooms, making it a versatile choice.
  • During periods of increased pollution, it can even be brought indoors to contribute to air purification.

Slice Aloe Vera very useful herbal medicine for skin and hair.

Medicinal benefits

  • Aloe Vera, not just a pretty face, is also a medicinal powerhouse. The gel derived from its leaves provides instant relief when applied to burnt areas.

Light requirement

  • This resilient plant thrives in bright, direct, medium, or low light—just steer clear of dark areas.

Watering tips

  • Aloe Vera’s water requirements are minimal; if kept indoors, watering once or twice a month will suffice.

Read article on:

1. Aloe Vera Plant Care

2. Aloe Vera Care: Pest Attack and Black Spot

Known for its durability and cost-effectiveness, Aloe Vera stands as a low-maintenance plant with a multitude of benefits, making it a valuable addition to any space.

3. ARECA PALM

areca palm

  • Meet the Areca Palm, a widely acclaimed and stunning indoor plant celebrated for its air-purifying qualities.
  • Its aesthetic allure makes it an irresistible addition to any home, enhancing the decor with its impressive size that effortlessly fits into any corner.

“Areca Palm also claims the top position among the top 10 air-purifying indoor plants.”

Light requirement

  • To ensure optimal growth, place the Areca Palm in bright light, avoiding direct sunlight.

Watering tips

  • Watering is a breeze—simply moisten the soil when the top layer is dry.

areca palm

Pot size:

  • Choose a pot that is 10-12 inches in size to accommodate its dimensions, although smaller options are also available for study tables.

  • This plant craves ventilation, so strategically position it near windows or doors to allow a constant influx of fresh air.

Read article on: 

Areca Palm Care Tips

While the Areca Palm may seem straightforward but it does require some specific care and attention to thrive. Embrace the opportunity to care for this elegant green companion in your home.

Also, read

Areca Palm: Fertilizer & Pruning

2. ZZ (ZAMIOCULCAS ZAMIIFOLIA) PLANT

zz plant

Meet the ZZ Plant, a delightful and embracing green companion that not only boosts oxygen supply but also cleanses the air by removing toxic elements. With its shiny and glossy leaves, this plant effortlessly brings a touch of greenery to any space.

  • The ZZ Plant comes in two varieties: green and black, offering options to suit different preferences.

black zz plant

Light requirement

  • It thrives in bright or medium light, contributing to its overall resilience.

Watering tips

  • When it comes to watering, less is more—give it a good soak, then let it be.
  • Excessive watering can lead to the rotting of its bulbs which are potato- like structures.
  • If it begins to rot, it can result in the deterioration of the entire plant.

Pot size:

  • This hardy plant doesn’t appreciate unnecessary pot shifting.
  • A standard guideline is to use a pot that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter than the current one.

Read article on:

ZZ Plant Care Tips

The ZZ Plant is a testament to resilience, master the art of watering and it will flourish in all conditions, becoming a constant source of green vibrancy in your surroundings.

1. SNAKE PLANT

snake plant

Also known as Sansevieria or the mother-in-law plant, the Snake Plant earns its name from its distinctive structure.

  • The snake plant takes the top spot among the top 10 air-purifying indoor plants.

Colours:

  • Snake plants are commonly available in various shades of green.
  • While the traditional variety exhibits dark green leaves with yellow borders, there are cultivars with different patterns and shades, such as lighter greens or variations in leaf margins.

snake plant

Pot size:

  • Snake Plants flourish in small pots, as their roots spread well in small pots, producing frequent pups and creating a dense appearance.
  • When the need for shifting arises, opt for a slightly larger pot only.

Light requirement:

  • These resilient plants can thrive in bright, medium, or low light, but for optimal results, place them in a bright area.

Watering tips

  • Exercise patience with watering—when you feel it’s time, wait an additional 2 days before providing water.

sansevieria snake plant

  • Excessive watering can lead to plant rot.
  • As succulents, establish a watering interval, ideally once every 10 days.

Read article on:

Snake Plant Complete Care Guide

The Snake Plant stands as a robust survivor, radiating positive vibes in any condition, making it a resilient and charming addition to your space.

snake plant

These top 10 air purifying indoor plants excel at air purification and can be placed throughout your home, creating a pollution-free environment. Plant them, nurture them, and they will take care of you in return.

Also, read:

All about Indoor Plants

Happy Gardening!

How to Grow and Care for ZZ Indoor Plants

ZZ plants, scientifically known as Zamioculcas zamiifolia are known for their resilience and ability to thrive in low-light conditions. They are considered perennial indoor plants and are well-suited for various locations within a home. They are recognized for their low-maintenance characteristics and are often used as decorative elements. Understanding the specific needs of ZZ plants is essential for their successful growth.

zz plant

In this article, we will discuss key steps on how to grow and care for ZZ plants at home.

ZZ plants known for Air-purifying qualities

zz plant indoor

ZZ plants are recognized for their air-purifying qualities and ability to contribute to oxygen levels in indoor environments. These plants are often included in lists of air-purifying houseplants because they can help remove certain toxins from the air and enhance indoor air quality. 

Preferred Season and Temperature

zz plant

ZZ plants thrive in typical summer conditions and can prosper year-round in regions without harsh winters.

  • During winter, they may face challenges such as yellowing leaves and occasional branch loss. However, they generally remain manageable and tend to recover independently once the weather shifts.
  • The optimal season for their growth is spring, with an ideal temperature range of 15-25°C.

Types of ZZ plant

ZZ plants come in two varieties: Green ZZ and Black ZZ.

black zz plant

  • Mature black ZZ plants feature leaves with a blackish hue, while their smaller leaves initially exhibit a green color.

green zz plant

  • On the other hand, green ZZ plants maintain their characteristic green leaves throughout their growth.

How to Get ZZ Plant

From Nursery
Green ZZ plants are readily available at all nurseries, while black ZZ plants can be found at select renowned nurseries. They are also easily accessible online, though prices may be comparatively higher.

  • A medium-sized ZZ plant typically costs between Rs 150-200, and prices increase with the size of the plant.

Propagation Methods

➢ By bulbs
ZZ plants propagate through bulbs in their roots.

  • By carefully separating a healthy ZZ plant from its dense growth, you can collect a ZZ plant along with its bulb and nurture a new plant using this method.

➢ By stem
ZZ plants can also be grown from stem cuttings.

  • Simply place cut pieces of the stem into the soil, and you can cultivate a new plant from these cuttings.

➢ By leaves
ZZ plants can be propagated through leaves as well.

  • By placing the leaves in the soil mixture, a new plant will emerge after some time.

Preferred Pots for ZZ plants

1. ZZ plant can thrive in the same pot for years

ZZ plants thrive when their roots are tightly bound, this condition encourages robust leaf growth. However, they are not fond of frequent pot changes or relocations. Once comfortably settled, a ZZ plant can thrive in the same pot for years.

Note:

  • When obtained from a nursery, it is recommended to refrain from repotting the plant for a minimum of three months after purchase.

2.Versatile pot types
ZZ plants are versatile in terms of pot types—they can be grown in ceramic, clay, plastic, soil, cement, or metal pots.

  • The choice of pot material depends on the plant’s placement; for decorative purposes, ceramic pots are a great option. However, it’s recommended to avoid using grow bags.

3. Repotting Guidelines
When repotting, always choose a pot that is 1 or 2 sizes larger than the current one.

  • Going beyond that size increase is not advisable for the well-being of the ZZ plant.

Sunlight and Location for ZZ plants

The ZZ plant does not thrive in direct sunlight or exposure to rainwater, as its leaves are prone to drying out in heat.

  • To ensure its well-being, it is recommended to keep the ZZ plant indoors, away from direct sunlight and rain exposure.
  • Choose a location inside the home with bright, medium, or low light for the optimal growth of the plant. Despite being a slow-growing plant, it flourishes best in an area with bright light.

Read article on:

Different Lighting Areas for Plants

Watering tips for ZZ plants

Moisture Retention:

The bulbs of ZZ plants are adept at retaining moisture, making them well-suited for minimal watering. Typically kept indoors away from direct sunlight, the soil tends to stay wet for extended periods.

Check soil condition before watering to ZZ plant

To gauge the need for watering, insert a stick into the soil, reaching the bottom where the bulbs are located. If the soil is dry at that depth, move the plant outdoors and water it generously until drainage occurs from the bottom hole.

After-Watering Care:

After watering, spray water on the leaves and ensure they are thoroughly cleaned.

  • Once water stops draining from the bottom hole and the leaves have dried (usually after 2-3 hours), relocate the plant back indoors. This careful watering routine contributes to maintaining the ZZ plant’s health and well-being.

Importance of Careful Watering:

Careful watering is crucial for ZZ plants due to their delicate bulbs, which can be adversely affected if not handled with care.

  • Overwatering may lead to bulb melting or rotting, with the plant showing signs such as yellowing leaves and drooping stems. If these indications are observed, a thorough inspection is essential.

Dealing with Bulb Rot:

If bulb rot is detected, remove the ZZ plant from its pot and examine the bulbs.

  • Any rotted bulbs should be removed, cleaned, and surrounded with soil or coco peat to enhance soil dryness.
  • It is important to note that the rotting of one bulb can impact others. After thorough cleaning, repot the plant with a well-balanced soil mixture to ensure continued health.

Resilience to Underwatering:

ZZ plants are resilient to underwatering, but caution must be exercised to avoid overwatering.

  • Determining the frequency of watering can be challenging due to varying weather conditions across regions.
  • As a general guideline, individuals in North India often check every 20 days by inserting a stick into the soil to assess its moisture content.

“Watering is recommended when the soil is completely dry at the bottom of the pot, creating a balanced and suitable environment for the ZZ plant.”

How to prepare Soil mixture for ZZ plant

1. Collect local garden soil:

  • Begin by collecting local garden soil for the ZZ plant. Ensure the soil is clean by removing any debris or glass pieces.

2. Add Compost in the soil

  • For a well-balanced soil mix, add compost which should be half the amount of soil.
    You can choose from various compost options such as vermicompost, kitchen compost, cow dung compost, or leaf compost.

3. Add Sand in the soil

  • Include construction sand in approximately ¾ of the compost quantity.
  • Adding sand to the soil promotes good drainage.

4. Add cocopeat in the soil

  • To further enhance the soil mixture, consider adding a small amount of cocopeat.
  • Coco peat is effective in retaining water. It has excellent water-holding capacity, helping the soil stay moist for a longer time.
  • However, in regions where temperatures are not excessively high, cocopeat can be omitted.

5. Optionally, add perlite and vermiculite in small quantities.

Mix all the ingredients thoroughly, and your ZZ plant’s soil is ready for use.

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Happy Gardening!

Best Indoor Plants

Indoor plants are thriving very much nowadays mainly used for giving positivity, and freshness, glorifying the different corners of homes, workplaces, and offices.

Luckily! we can keep some plants with us inside the house, even in the bedrooms.

Neither we will have any problem nor those plants will have any problems.

All about Indoor Plants

❖ Indoor plants absorb pollutants and all the harmful chemicals from the air.

❖ They reduce stress. Moreover, physically or psychologically they are also good for health.

❖ Most of the indoor plants are those plants that were lying under the trees in dense forests without any direct sunlight or water. They were growing on their own.

❖ Plants which were very beautiful and attractive, people got them from the forests to their homes. Later on in the research also they won the battle and proved beneficial for the health of human beings.

❖ So, by nature these plants do not need any direct sunlight or care. If you provide some direct sunlight it is good, if you can not provide it, it is ok for them.

❖ The biggest reason for the non-survival of indoor plants is overcared. They need the least care and maintenance.

❖ Steadily available in variable sizes.

Some of the small size indoor plants are amplified over here:

1) SNAKE PLANT – SANSEVIERIA

Snake plant

● They are called Snake plants due to their appearance.

●They are the best air purifier and oxygen-ceding plants.

● It can be kept in bright, medium, or low light.

●Give water when the soil inside is completely dry. Ideally, a gap of 7-8 days can be maintained in giving water.

● Its roots are very small, if the soil stays wet for a longer duration then the roots may lose their grip and its leaves might start shedding down.

Overwatering is the main cause of the deterioration of this plant. Prevent leaves also from becoming wet.

● Its growing medium consists of normal garden soil and sand, little mustard cake fertilizer can also be added.

● Coco peat is not required because this plant does not need much water.

2 ) AGLAONEMA

AGLAONEMA

● This beautiful plant stays best in bright or medium light. In direct strong sunlight, it goes under stress.

● Optimum water is needed by this one. Over-watering is the biggest reason, it starts rotting.

● Give water when the soil is completely dry. Some water can be sprayed on the leaves also to remove the dust from them.

● For its growing medium, normal soil, compost with sand, and topped with cocopeat can be opted for.

● Leaves and stems are very delicate, so try to use a spray bottle to give water and to prevent over-watering also.

3) GOLDEN MONEY PLANT ( Golden Pothos)

Money plant

● The leaves of this one are yellowish which differentiates them from other Pothos (money plants).

● They look beautiful when kept in bright or medium light.

● If kept in direct sunlight, then leaves will start turning dark in the shade.

● In comparison to other indoor plants, they need a little more water. Neither over-watering nor under-watering is allowed here. Check the soil every 3-4 days and give water if the topsoil looks dry.

● In the growing medium, take normal soil, and a little bit of compost with sand.

4) PEACE LILY

PEACE LILY

● This indoor plant bears flowers but without any sunlight.

● This plant loves early morning sunlight otherwise do not place it in direct sunlight.

● Give water when the soil is dry.

● Mix sand and soil in a growing medium. Do not add coco peat.

5) SYNGONIUM

SYNGONIUM

● This pretty plant comes in various colors.

● It grows very easily and can be kept in any corner where there is a bright, medium or low light.

● There should be some moisture in its soil. Check the soil every 3-4 days and give water followed by the spray.

● In the growing medium, keep the soil mixed with sand. Coco peat is not required here.

Some common key points of Indoor Plants

➔ All these indoor plants need fertilizers in the interval of 2 months. Any fertilizer can be given like cow dung, mustard cake, vermicompost, or any other.

➔ These plants grow very slowly except Pothos, so there is no need to change the pots for a year.

➔ Some of them emit carbon dioxide during the night but they would not affect the health of human beings as it is too less in quantity.

➔ There is no impact of room lights on these plants.

This is all about Indoor plants.

Happy Gardening!

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