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Onion peel fertilizer

5 Tips How to Make Onion Peel Fertilizer at Home

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How to Make Onion Peel Fertilizer at Home

 

Making an organic homemade fertilizer with onion peels is easy and odor-free. It is easy to store and works well on all types of plants weather it is outdoor, indoor or vegetable plants. It has no adverse effects when applied correctly.

Answers to common questions about suitability, growth, side effects, application, and the creation process are covered in this article.

What is Onion Peel Fertilizer?

 

Onion Peel Fertilizer is a natural and organic fertilizer made from onion peels. This homemade fertilizer is created by utilizing the nutrient-rich properties found in onion skins.

onion skin

 

The process involves extracting beneficial compounds from the peels to formulate a solution that can enhance plant growth and health.

How to make Onion Peel Fertilizer at Home

 

1. Container: Use a plastic, glass, or jug. Fill it with dry onion peels, avoiding wet pulp to prevent odor and fungus.

onion skin in jar

Note 1:

  • Do not use wet pulp of onions because it has the potential to rot, emit unpleasant odours, and may attract fungus.
  • Additionally, a tonic made with wet pulp cannot be stored effectively.

Note 2:

  • Choosing dry peels ensures that the tonic avoids problems like attracting ants or introducing fungus to the soil when applied later on.

2. Soaking: Add water to soak the peels. Cover and place it in a cool area (not in direct sunlight) for 24 hours.

Onion peel fertilizer water

3. Purple Solution: After 24 hours, a purple solution forms, suitable for seedlings. Mix 2-3 spoons with water and apply to seedlings.

5 Tips How to make Onion Peel Fertilizer at Home
Onion Peel Liquid Fertilizer

onion peel fertilizer in seedlings

4. Stir daily for 4 days: Stir daily for 4 days to create a dark tonic for leafy plants.

  • After leaving it for 4 days and stirring every day, you will have a strong, dark tonic ready for leafy plants.
  • Strain it if necessary and mix it with three times its volume in water before giving it to the plants.

Strain onion peel fertilizer in seedlings

5. Soaking the pulp in water for 7 days: Soak pulp for 7 days for a dark brown tonic.

  • After 7 days, strain it well and do not keep it for more days.
  • Mix the strained tonic with three times the amount of clean water and use it to feed fruiting and flowering plants.

Also, read: Top Organic Liquid Fertilizers for Plants

 

Precautions need to be followed before giving fertilizer

 

1. Strain Properly: Make sure no onion pulp gets into the soil.

  • Always strain the solution well before giving it to the plant.

2. Hoe Soil: Before applying the onion peel tonic, make sure to thoroughly hoe the soil.

3. Do not give fertilizer in wet Soil: Ensure that the soil is dry before applying any liquid fertilizer, as excessively wet soil may hinder absorption.

4. Avoid giving during extreme temperature: Give the tonic in the early morning or evening.

  • Avoid giving it during sun exposure or in the afternoon.
  • Providing fertilizer to hot soil during sunny periods can scorch the plants.

When to Use Onion Peel Fertilizer

 

You can use the onion peel tonic in every season—summer, winter, or monsoon, but avoid giving it during the plant’s dormant period.

1. Summer Dormancy: Some plants like Tulsi (holy basil), curry leaves, hibiscus, mint, and Mexican mint, etc. thrive in summer but experience dormancy in winter.

  • Don’t use onion tonic on these plants during winter.

2. Winter Dormancy: During peak summer, plants like roses and chrysanthemums, usually associated with winter, may go in dormancy period.

  • Avoid using onion peel fertilizer on them in summer.

3. Year-round Use: Besides specific dormancy periods, you can give onion peel to plants year-round, whether indoors or outdoors plants. 

How to use Onion Peel Liquid Fertilizer

 

1. Outdoor Plants: Give once in a month.

  • For flowering or fruiting plants in their peak stages (e.g., roses in winter or hibiscus in summer), use it twice a month.

2. Indoor Plants: Feed once every 2 months with onion peel fertilizer.

3. Spraying Option: Dilute the tonic with four times water and spray on plants every 15 days.

  • While the visible difference might not be huge, there are no side effects.

Note:

  • While onion peel provides nutrients, it is good to use other fertilizers for a balanced nutrient profile. Avoid using other fertilizers, Epsom salt, tonic, seaweed, banana peel, or similar substances 10 days before or after giving onion peel fertilizer.

How to store the Onion peel tonic

 

store onion peel tonic

1. Use an Airtight Container: Put any leftover tonic in a sealed container and keep it in a cool place, away from bright sunlight. But don’t store it in the fridge.

2. Shelf Life: Since it is homemade without preservatives, how long it lasts depends on the temperature and weather.

  • In hot conditions, it might last 3-4 days; in colder weather, it can last 10-15 days. On average, expect about 7-8 days.

3. Check Regularly: Every 2-3 days, open the container and give it a shake.

  • Before using it, give it a sniff. If it smells bad, don’t use it. If it is odorless, it’s safe for your plants.

Well! Adding Onion Peel liquid fertilizer in your gardening routine can yield noticeable improvements. Explore the positive effects and admire the positive changes in your plants.

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Fertilizer for Money Plant (Pothos)

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Money plants also known as Pothos, can benefit significantly from occasional fertilization, especially during their active growing season, which typically spans from spring to fall. Proper fertilization provides them with essential nutrients to promote vigorous growth and lush foliage.

pothos money plant

In this article, we will take an in-depth look at the importance of fertilizing your money plant and provide valuable information on how to do it effectively.

Understanding the need for Fertilizer

fertilizer

Fertilizing your Money plant serves several crucial purposes:

1. Nutrient Enrichment:

  • Money plants require essential nutrients for their growth.
  • In their natural habitat, these nutrients are drawn from the soil. However, when cultivated indoors in pots, they depend on you to supply these nutrients.

2. Vigorous Growth:

  • Regular fertilization ensures your Money plant has an abundant supply of vital nutrients, promoting robust growth and lush foliage.
  • Proper nourishment can lead to more extensive vines and larger, more vibrant leaves.

money plant

3. Soil Rejuvenation:

  • Over time, the potting soil your Money plant resides in may become depleted of nutrients.
  • Fertilizing helps rejuvenate the soil, making it more conducive to sustained plant health and vitality.

4. Enhanced Aesthetic Appeal:

  • Well-fed Money plants are more likely to exhibit the attractive variegation and lushness that makes them so appealing.
  • Proper fertilization can contribute to the plant’s visual charm, making it a stunning addition to your home decor.

Choosing the Right Fertilizer

NPK fertilizer

The choice of fertilizer is crucial. It is advisable to alternate between fertilizers with different formulations to ensure your Money plant receives a balanced supply of nutrients.

  • High NPK (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium) fertilizers are suitable choices, but also consider using micronutrient-rich options to provide a comprehensive nutrient profile.

Click here to read: Money Plant Complete Care Guide…

Maintaining the health of your Money plant can be challenging when it becomes densely vegetated, making it difficult to change the soil or add additional substrates like cocopeat.

dense money plant

  • In such situations, liquid fertilizer can serve as an effective solution, as it can be easily applied to the plant without disturbing the root system.

When to give Fertilizer to Money Plant

When it comes to fertilizing your Money plant, it is important to establish a regular schedule. Fertilizing every 25 days can be a useful guideline, but the specific timing may vary based on factors such as the type of fertilizer used, environmental conditions, and the growth rate of your plant.

Here’s a suggested schedule for fertilizing your Money plant:

1. Start with a Cow dung liquid fertilizer (with high NPK) and apply it every 25 days.

cow dung decompose
Cow dung liquid fertilizer

2. After the next 25-days interval, switch to Seaweed fertilizer to provide additional micronutrients.

seaweed liquid fertilizer
Seaweed liquid fertilizer

3. Follow this sequence with Mustard cake fertilizer, also at 25-day intervals.

Important note:

  • Avoid using mustard cake fertilizer in extreme temperature, during hot weather. 
mustard cake liquid fertilizer
mustard cake liquid fertilizer

4. Subsequently, use Epsom salt as a magnesium source, followed by neem cake fertilizer, and continue with other nutrient sources in a similar pattern.

epsom salt
Epsom salt

Important note:

  • When applying fertilizer, remember to dilute it properly by using more water and less fertilizer in the mixture.
  • This helps prevent over-fertilization, which can lead to issues such as yellowing leaves and stunted growth.

Reduce fertilizer during winter season

pothos money plant

One important thing to note is that money plant growth slows down during the winter months.

  • As a result, it is advisable to reduce or even stop fertilization during this period to avoid overstimulating the plant when it is not actively growing.

Avoid using strong liquid fertilizers

watering tips to money plant

Lastly, avoid using strong liquid fertilizers, as they can potentially harm your Money plant.

  • Over-fertilization should always be avoided, as it can lead to a range of problems, including yellowing leaves, stunted growth, and other issues.

In summary, the key to giving fertilizer to the money plant is to keep it simple, provide balanced nutrients during the growing season, and reduce or eliminate fertilization during the winter months. It is essential to monitor your plant’s condition and adjust your care routine as needed.

Happy Gardening!

banana peel fertilizer

FAQs on Banana Peel Fertilizer for Plants

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Banana Peel fertilizer serves as a superb organic fertilizer that you can effortlessly create in the comfort of your home. It offers a natural and budget-friendly method to supply plants with the vital nutrients necessary for robust growth and flourishing.

In this comprehensive article, we aim to answer some most common frequently asked questions (FAQs) and provide you with a better understanding of how Banana Peel fertilizers can enhance your plant growth. 

banana peel fertilizer

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Banana Peel Fertilizer

Qs. 1: What is banana peel fertilizer?

Ans: Banana peel fertilizer is a natural and organic fertilizer made from banana peels.

  • It is rich in nutrients like potassium, phosphorus, and calcium, which are beneficial for plant growth.

2. How do I make banana peel fertilizer at home?

Ans: To make banana peel fertilizer at home, you can chop or blend banana peels and mix them with water.

  • Let the mixture sit for a few days, then strain it to obtain a liquid fertilizer. You can dilute this liquid before using it on your plants.

3. What are the benefits of using banana peel fertilizer?

Ans: Banana peel fertilizer provides essential nutrients to plants, especially potassium.

It promotes flowering, fruiting, and overall plant health. It also helps improve soil structure and encourages microbial activity.

4. Can I use banana peel fertilizer for all types of plants?

banana peel liquid fertilizer

Ans: Yes, banana peel fertilizer is suitable for a wide range of plants, including vegetables, fruits, flowers, and houseplants.

  • However, it is particularly beneficial for plants that require higher levels of potassium.

Also, read:  How to make Banana Peel Fertilizer: Benefits & Uses..

5. How often should I apply banana peel fertilizer?

Ans: It is generally recommended to use banana peel fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.

  • Adjust the frequency based on the specific needs of your plants and the soil conditions.

6. Are there any plants that may not benefit from banana peel fertilizer?

Ans: While banana peel fertilizer is beneficial for most plants, some plants may have specific nutrient requirements that are not met by banana peels alone.

  • Always consider the specific needs of your plants and use additional fertilizers if necessary.

7. Can I use banana peel fertilizer for indoor plants?

Ans: Yes, banana peel fertilizer is suitable for indoor plants.

  • However, it’s essential to use it in moderation and dilute it properly to avoid over-fertilizing.

8. Are there any potential drawbacks to using banana peel fertilizer?

Ans: Banana peel fertilizer is generally safe and beneficial, but overusing it can lead to an imbalance of nutrients.

  • It is crucial to follow recommended application rates and not exceed them.

9. Can I use banana peels directly in the soil as a fertilizer?

Ans: While banana peels can be buried directly in the soil, it is more effective to break them down first.

  • Chopping or blending the peels and creating a liquid fertilizer allows for better nutrient absorption by the plants.

10.  Is banana peel fertilizer a sustainable and eco-friendly option?

Ans: Yes, banana peel fertilizer is considered eco-friendly as it utilizes kitchen waste and reduces the need for chemical fertilizers.

  • It is a sustainable way to recycle banana peels and improve soil health.

Remember to observe your plants and soil conditions, adjusting your fertilization practices accordingly.

Thanks

Happy reading!!

seaweed fertilizer

Seaweed Fertilizer: Benefits and How to Use

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Fertilizers play a crucial role in boosting plant and crop yields by addressing nutrient deficiencies. Whether in liquid or solid form, fertilizers dissolve quickly in water and provide plants with essential nutrients. They act as a tonic for healthy plant growth. There is a wide variety of fertilizers available, including cow dung fertilizer, neem cake fertilizer, and seaweed solutions, among others.

green algae
green algae

Seaweed fertilizer is a highly effective and efficient fertilizer that offers several benefits compared to conventional fertilizers.

  • it is rich in essential nutrients,
  • promotes balanced growth,
  • and results in significant yield increases while rarely showing nutrient deficiencies.

It is undoubtedly one of the best fertilizers that gardeners should consider using for their gardening needs. After numerous experiments and studies, this article highlights the effectiveness of seaweed fertilizer.

What is a Seaweed Fertilizer?

Seaweeds are seaweed algae that include some species of red, brown, and green algae. Seaweeds are also classified according to use, such as seaweeds of edible, medicinal, fertilizer, filtration, or industrial use.

seaweed algae
seaweed algae

As its name suggests, seagrass is a type of grass that grows underwater, also known as submerged aquatic vegetation. It is believed to have existed on Earth for billions of years, since the beginning of time.

People living on the seashore first started using it and later it was used in other places as well. This seaweed sometimes comes to the shore with the water along the seashore and in many places, people collect it from there and dry it and use it in many ways.

Types of Seaweed Fertilizer

1. Liquid fertilizer

    • It is available in liquid form which needs to be diluted in water before use. It comes in bottle packing.
seaweed liquid fertilizer
seaweed liquid fertilizer

2. Granules form

    • It is also available in granule form in pouches. It can be given directly to the plants or can be diluted in water also.
seaweed granules

Advantages of Seaweed fertilizer

1. Organic and effortless fertilizer

    • It is an organic and effortless fertilizer.
    • Unlike other fertilizers, this one is a complete and balanced power pack of all the nutrients (like phosphorus, magnesium, zinc, nitrogen, potassium, and all).

2. Safe and non-toxic

    • Since it is made from marine plants, it is completely safe, and no chemicals are used in making it commercially, so it is safe for all humans and animals and plants, etc.
    • Using this manure does not harm the environment and we keep getting good-quality fruits and vegetables.

3. Can be given to all the house plants

seaweed liquid fertilizer

(i) It can be given to all the houseplants. Be it indoor, outdoor, succulents, or any cutting of the plants.

(ii) For all the common plants like rose, tulsi (holy basil), hibiscus, curry patta, areca palm, snake plant, and many other plants.

hibiscus flower
hibiscus flower

(iii) For heavy feeder plants or high-level gardening (like rose, litchi, lemon, bitter gourd, and many others), fertilizer with high NPK (nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium) is required.

lemon plant
lemon plant

Note:

  • You can give seaweed liquid fertilizer (with compost ) once in 20 days is sufficient.

4. Enhances soil quality

    • It naturally increases the fertility of the soil manifold by mixing it in the soil.
    • It increases the organic matter in the soil and activates many types of microorganism which make the soil even more effective.
    • It accelerates the fertility of soil microbes present in the soil, due to which soil becomes more fertile.

5. Easily absorbed by plants

Seaweed liquid fertilizer
    • Seaweed liquid fertilizer is very easily absorbed by plants, so it is also a very effective fertilizer to provide more power to the plants in less time.
    • The Alginic Acid present in it reduces the surface tension of the water so that the plant easily absorbs the nutrients present in it.

6. No expertise is required

    • Easy and ready to use available in the market. It can be bought from any nursery, market, or online also.
    • No expertise is required to use this solution, anyone can use it without any complexity.

7. Gives fruitful results

    • In many cases fruitful results are noted, plants start growing properly, and plants show flowering and fruiting in a small span only after the use of seaweed solution.

8. Easy to store

    • Seaweed fertilizer comes in bottle or pouch packing hence it is easy to store also.
    • It costs somewhere Rs 200-250 for one bottle or pouch. One bottle would run for 4-5 months.
    • Seaweed granules packet costs somewhere Rs 270 per kg, comparatively it is cheaper than liquid solution bottles.

How to use Seaweed Fertilizer?

1. Dilute the Concentrated Solution

seaweed liquid fertilizer
    • This solution comes in concentrated form.
    • Make the exact solution as it is written on the bottle (instruction column).
    • Approximately 3 ml of the solution needed to be diluted in 1 liter of water.
    • Mix it properly before giving it to the plants.
    • It can be stored for 8-10 days at normal temperature. If kept for a longer duration, it will smell.
    • Feed your plants with this solution once in 20 days.

2. Spray Solution for leaves

seaweed liquid fertilizer
    • For leave, a distinct spray solution is made. Dilute 1 ml of solution with 1 liter of water. Fill it in a spray bottle.
    • Before spraying seaweed solution on leaves, clean the leaves first. There should not be any traces of dust, otherwise, there is no point in giving fertilizer.
    • Spray it on leaves once every 10 days.

3. Seaweed Granules

Seaweed Granules
    • Lose the upper layer of soil and add granules to it.
    • For a 10-12 inch pot add 2 tablespoon granules.
    • For an 8-inch pot add 1 tablespoon granules.
    • For a small size pot add half tablespoon granules.
    • After adding granules, cover it with soil or coco peat and give water properly.

4. Liquid solution can also be made from granules

Seaweed Granules
    • For spray adds half a tablespoon of granules in 2-liter water.
    • To make Liquid fertilizer for soil mix 1 tablespoon granules in 3 litre water.
    • To make the solution, soak granules in water for at least 5 hours.
    • Do not make it in an airtight container, it might release some gas.

Note:

  • For cuttings like money plant, monstera, and all, use the spray solution which is prepared for leaves.

Precaution while using Seaweed solution

1. Dilute it properly

seaweed liquid fertilizer
    • Be it seaweed solution or any other fertilizer, always dilute it properly in water before giving it to plants or crops.
    • Overdose of fertilizer will burn the plants.
    • Always add 1 or 2 more cups of water which is specified for a particular fertilizer to make a solution.
    • Deficiency of minerals would be healed by providing fertilizers from the top but excess fertilizer can burn the plant immediately. Hence, less is the mantra here.

2. Give only when the soil is dry

    • Fertilizer should not be given when the soil is wet because if soil is wet then roots would not absorb any minerals from it.
    • Moreover, roots will start decaying due to excess water.

3. Give till water comes out from the bottom hole

    • Always give liquid fertilizer till the point it starts coming out from the bottom hole of the pot, it means the fertilizer is reaching the end of the roots.
    • All the bottom roots are also getting nutrients.

4. Follow the proper schedule

  • A 15 days gap should be maintained in the interval of giving any two fertilizers to the plants.

This was all about Seaweed fertilizers. Enjoyed this article on seaweed fertilizer? Share your feedback in the comment section.

Happy Gardening!

Thanks

seaweed fertilizer FAQs

10 FAQs on Seaweed Fertilizer

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Seaweed fertilizer is considered to be one of the best fertilizers in gardening. It contains various micronutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, making it a valuable addition to fertilizers and plant nutrition.

FAQs on Seaweed Fertilizer

In this comprehensive guide, we aim to answer some most common frequently asked questions (FAQs) and provide you with a better understanding of how seaweed fertilizers can enhance your gardening and plant care efforts.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Seaweed Fertilizer

Qs: 1 What is seaweed fertilizer?

 

Ans: Seaweed fertilizer is a natural plant nutrient derived from various types of seaweed or algae.

  • It is used to enhance plant growth, improve soil health, and provide essential nutrients to plants.

Qs: 2 What are the benefits of using seaweed fertilizer for plants?

 

seaweed liquid fertilizer

Ans: Seaweed fertilizer offers numerous benefits, including improved plant growth, increased yield, enhanced resistance to stress and disease, and better nutrient absorption.

  • It also enriches the soil with essential elements.

Qs: 3 How often can we give seaweed fertilizer?

 

Ans: The frequency of applying seaweed fertilizer depends on the product and plant type.

  • Typically, it can be used every 2-4 weeks during the growing season.

Qs: 4 Can we give seaweed fertilizer to all types of plants?

 

all plants indoor

Ans: Yes. Seaweed fertilizer is suitable for most types of plants outdoor and indoor plants, including flowers, vegetables, fruits, and ornamental plants. 

Qs: 5 Can we give seaweed fertilizer in all seasons? 

 

Ans: Seaweed fertilizer is effective in most seasons.

  • It can be used year-round, but adjustments in application frequency may be needed based on plant growth and seasonal changes.

Qs: 6 Is seaweed fertilizer environment friendly? 

 

green chili leaves

Ans: Yes, seaweed fertilizer is considered environmentally friendly.

  • It is a natural and sustainable product that doesn’t harm the environment, making it a responsible choice for gardeners.

Qs: 7 What are the two main forms of seaweed fertilizer available in the market?

 

Ans: The two primary forms of seaweed fertilizer are liquid seaweed extracts and seaweed granules.

seaweed fertilizer

  • Seaweed Liquid extracts are mixed with water and applied as a solution, while
  • Seaweed granules are typically spread directly in the soil.

Qs: 8 Is seaweed fertilizer easily absorbed by plants?

 

seaweed liquid fertilizer

Ans: Yes, seaweed fertilizer is known for its high bioavailability, meaning that plants can easily absorb and utilize the nutrients it provides.

Qs: 9 Is seaweed granules good for plants?

 

Seaweed Granules
Seaweed Granules

Ans: Yes, seaweed granules are beneficial for plants.

  • They slowly release nutrients into the soil, providing a consistent source of nourishment and improving soil structure.

Qs: 10 Can we give seaweed granules directly in the soil?

 

Seaweed Granules

Ans: Yes, you can apply seaweed granules directly to the soil. Simply follow the recommended application rates provided on the product label and mix them into the soil during planting or sprinkle them on the soil surface.

Must read more about seaweed fertilizer:

Seaweed Fertilizer: Benefits and How to Use

Happy Gardening!

How to Make Cow Dung Fertilizer for Plants

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Plants are fed with different fertilizers to maintain the soil’s nutrients and minerals level. After a certain time, when the crop has grown suitably the quality and nutrient level of the soil starts depleting. By adding fertilizers, the productivity of crops can be increased and improved.

cow

In this article, we will discuss:

  • benefits of cow dung fertilizer,
  • why we should decompose cow dung fertilizer,
  • how to make cow dung fertilizer at home,
  • what precautions should be taken before using cow dung fertilizer.

Cow dung fertilizer is a type of organic fertilizer that can be easily made at home. It contains all the essential nutrients required by plants to grow and thrive. By using cow dung fertilizer, the soil’s quality can be maintained, and plant growth can be enhanced. The organic nature of cow dung fertilizer also makes it a safe and environmentally-friendly option for giving fertilizer to plants.

cow dung cake

Important note:

Do not add raw cow dung directly to the soil plants.

  • As cow dung contains high levels of ammonia and salt, which can cause soil heating.
  • Additionally, wet cow dung should also not be added directly, as it can lead to the growth of harmful bacteria in the soil, potentially harming the plant.

Benefits of Cow dung fertilizer

Cow dung fertilizer is rich in organic matter that helps in improving aeration and breaking down compacted soil.

All the elements like

  • nitrogen,
  • potassium,
  • phosphorus,
  • calcium,
  • magnesium,
  • sulfur,
  • iron,
  • manganese,
  • copper and
  • zinc, etc. are found in small amounts in cow dung fertilizer.

All these ingredients are key for the full-fledged growth of the plants.

cow dung fertilizer
    • This fertilizer maintains the soil moisture accurately and it is a habitat for earthworms also.
    • Earthworms do the loosening of the soil without affecting the plant and its growth.
    • In 1 gram of cow dung fertilizer, 300-500 crore microorganisms are present which makes the soil fertile.
    • It increases the water holding and water absorption capacity of the soil.
    • It improves the structure of heavy clay soils and light sandy soils.

Why should we decompose Cow dung/Cow dung cake?

Cow dung or cow dung cake needs to be decomposed completely before adding it to the soil. Decomposing cow dung has several benefits.

cow dung liquid fertilizer in process

When cows eat grass, chapattis, or anything else, it has carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, fibers, or fats. All these nutrients go inside the stomach of cows, some of them get digested by the intestine but some of them do not get digested completely and come out as it is along with dung.

1. Fresh cow dung contains high levels of nitrogen and other nutrients, which can be too strong for some plants and can burn their roots.

2. Decomposition allows the nitrogen to break down into forms that are more easily absorbed by plants, making it a milder and more effective fertilizer.

3. Additionally, decomposing cow dung can reduce the risk of harmful bacteria and parasites that may be present in fresh dung.

Overall, decomposing cow dung before using it as fertilizer can result in more effective and safer use.

Let us start with the process of making cow dung fertilizer

How to make Cow dung liquid fertilizer at home?

cow dung liquid fertilizer

Here are the steps to make liquid cow dung fertilizer at home:

Step 1: Break down the cow dung cake into small pieces.

cow dung cake

Step 2: Soak the cow dung cake in water until it is completely submerged. Mix it well with a stick.

adding water in cow dung cake

Step 3: Cover the container and place it in a shaded area.

Step 4: After 3 days, the solution will turn into a dark brown color.

  • Mix it again with a stick.
  • You can add mustard cake as an optional ingredient.
cow dung liquid fertilizer
    • Stir the mixture with a stick every 3 days for the next 2 months.

Step 5: After 2 months, the solution will be fully fermented and turn into a dark brown color. Initially, it may have a strong odor, but this will disappear in the final product.

cow dung liquid fertilizer after 2 months

The liquid cow dung fertilizer is now ready, but it is a potent solution and needs to be diluted before application.

Step 6: Dilute one mug of cow dung solution with four mugs of water (1:4, cow dung solution: water) to make liquid cow dung fertilizer.

final result of cow dung liquid fertilizer

The solution can be stored for up to 6 months.

Precautions should be taken before giving liquid fertilizer to plants

    • Apply the liquid fertilizer only when the soil is dry.
    • Ensure that the solution is not applied too close to the stem, as it may damage the plant.
    • Use a light solution and apply it twice a month.
    • For small pots, use one mug of solution, and for larger pots, use two mugs.

This was all about “Liquid Cow Dung Fertilizer”.

Enjoy Planting !!

seaweed fertilizer

Seaweed Fertilizer: लाभ एवं उपयोग कैसे करें

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खाद पोषक तत्वों की कमी को दूर करके पौधों और फसल की पैदावार बढ़ाने में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाते हैं। तरल या ठोस रूप में, खाद पानी में जल्दी घुल जाते हैं और पौधों को आवश्यक पोषक तत्व प्रदान करते हैं। वे स्वस्थ पौधों के विकास के लिए टॉनिक के रूप में कार्य करते हैं। कई प्रकार के खाद उपलब्ध हैं, जिनमें गाय का गोबर, नीम केक और समुद्री शैवाल के घोल आदि शामिल हैं।

Seaweed Fertilizer: लाभ एवं उपयोग कैसे करें
हरी शैवाल

 

Seaweed Fertilizer: लाभ एवं उपयोग कैसे करें

 

सीवीड फ़र्टिलाइज़र (समुद्री शैवाल) की खाद एक अत्यधिक प्रभावी और कुशल खाद है जो पारंपरिक खाद की तुलना में कई लाभ प्रदान करता है।

  • यह आवश्यक पोषक तत्वों से भरपूर है,
  • संतुलित विकास को बढ़ावा देता है, और
  • पोषक तत्वों की कमी को कम करते हुए उपज में उल्लेखनीय वृद्धि करता है।

यह निस्संदेह सर्वोत्तम खादों में से एक है जिसे बागवानों को अपनी बागवानी आवश्यकताओं के लिए उपयोग करने पर विचार करना चाहिए। कई प्रयोगों और अध्ययनों के बाद, यह लेख समुद्री शैवाल उर्वरक की प्रभावशीलता पर प्रकाश डालता है।

सीवीड फ़र्टिलाइज़र (Seaweed Fertilizer) क्या है?

 

सीवीड्स समुद्री शैवाल हैं जिनमें लाल, भूरे और हरे शैवाल की कुछ प्रजातियाँ शामिल हैं। समुद्री शैवालों को उपयोग के अनुसार भी वर्गीकृत किया जाता है, जैसे खाद्य, औषधीय, खाद, निस्पंदन या औद्योगिक उपयोग के समुद्री शैवाल।

seaweed algae
समुद्री शैवाल

जैसा कि इसके नाम से पता चलता है, समुद्री घास एक प्रकार की घास है जो पानी के नीचे उगती है, जिसे जलमग्न जलीय वनस्पति के रूप में भी जाना जाता है। ऐसा माना जाता है कि यह पृथ्वी पर आदि काल से अरबों वर्षों से अस्तित्व में है।

सबसे पहले इसका प्रयोग समुद्र तट पर रहने वाले लोगों ने करना शुरू किया और बाद में इसका प्रयोग अन्य स्थानों पर भी किया जाने लगा। यह समुद्री शैवाल कभी-कभी समुद्र के किनारे पानी के साथ किनारे पर आ जाती है और कई जगहों पर लोग इसे वहां से इकट्ठा कर लेते हैं और सुखाकर कई तरह से इस्तेमाल करते हैं।

सीवीड फ़र्टिलाइज़र (समुद्री शैवाल) के प्रकार

 

1. तरल खाद (Liquid Tonic)

  • यह तरल रूप में उपलब्ध है जिसे उपयोग से पहले पानी में मिलाना आवश्यक है। यह बोतल पैकिंग में भी आता है.
seaweed liquid fertilizer
seaweed liquid fertilizer

 

2. ग्रानुएल्स फॉर्म (Granules)

    • यह पाउच में दाने के रूप में भी उपलब्ध होते हैं। इसे सीधे पौधों को दिया जा सकता है या पानी में घोलकर भी दिया जा सकता है।
seaweed granules
seaweed granules

सीवीड फ़र्टिलाइज़र के लाभ (benefits of seaweed fertilizer)

 

1. जैविक एवं सरल उर्वरक

 

    • यह एक जैविक और सरल उर्वरक है।
    • अन्य उर्वरकों के विपरीत, यह सभी पोषक तत्वों (जैसे फास्फोरस, मैग्नीशियम, जस्ता, नाइट्रोजन, पोटेशियम और सभी) का एक पूर्ण और संतुलित पावर पैक है।

2. सुरक्षित और नॉन-टॉक्सिक

    • चूंकि यह समुद्री पौधों से बनाया जाता है, इसलिए यह पूरी तरह से सुरक्षित होता है, और इसे व्यावसायिक रूप से बनाने में किसी भी रसायन का उपयोग नहीं किया जाता है, इसलिए यह सभी मनुष्यों और जानवरों और पौधों आदि के लिए सुरक्षित है।
    • इस तरह से प्रयोग करने से पर्यावरण को कोई नुकसान नहीं होता है और हमें अच्छी गुणवत्ता वाले फल और सब्जियां मिलती रहती हैं।

3. घर के सभी पौधों को दिया जा सकता है

indoor plants

 

(i) यह सभी घरेलू पौधों को दिया जा सकता है। चाहे वह घर के अंदर हो, बाहर हो, गुद्देदार हो, या पौधों की कोई कटिंग हो।

(ii) गुलाब, तुलसी (पवित्र तुलसी), हिबिस्कस, करी पत्ता, एरेका पाम, स्नेक प्लांट और कई अन्य जैसे सभी सामान्य पौधों के लिए.

rose plant
गुलाब का पौधा

(iii) हैवी फीडर प्लांट या उच्च स्तरीय बागवानी (जैसे गुलाब, लीची, नींबू, करेला और कई अन्य) के लिए, उच्च एनपीके (नाइट्रोजन, फास्फोरस और पोटेशियम) वाले खाद की आवश्यकता होती है।

lemon plant

नोट:

  • समुद्री शैवाल तरल खाद (कम्पोस्ट के साथ) 20 दिनों में एक बार पर्याप्त है। 

4. मिट्टी की गुणवत्ता में सुधार करता है

soil mixture
मिट्टी
    • यह मिट्टी में मिलकर प्राकृतिक रूप से मिट्टी की उर्वरता को कई गुना बढ़ा देता है।
    • यह मिट्टी में कार्बनिक पदार्थ को बढ़ाता है और कई प्रकार के सूक्ष्मजीवों को सक्रिय करता है जो मिट्टी को और भी अधिक प्रभावी बनाते हैं।
    • यह मिट्टी में मौजूद सूक्ष्म जीवों की उर्वरता को तेज करता है, जिससे मिट्टी अधिक उपजाऊ हो जाती है।

5. पौधों द्वारा आसानी से अवशोषित होता है

seaweed liquid in plants
पौधों में Seaweed liquid fertilizer
    • समुद्री शैवाल की तरल खाद पौधों द्वारा बहुत आसानी से अवशोषित हो जाता है, इसलिए यह पौधों को कम समय में अधिक शक्ति प्रदान करने का एक बहुत प्रभावी खाद भी है।
    • इसमें मौजूद एल्गिनिक एसिड पानी पृष्ठ तनाव को कम करता है जिससे पौधा इसमें मौजूद पोषक तत्वों को आसानी से अवशोषित कर लेता है।

6. किसी विशेषज्ञता की आवश्यकता नहीं है

    • यह बाज़ार में आसानी से उपयोग करने लायक एवं तैयार उपलब्ध है। इसे किसी भी नर्सरी, बाजार या ऑनलाइन भी खरीदा जा सकता है।
    • इस घोल का उपयोग करने के लिए किसी विशेषज्ञता की आवश्यकता नहीं है, कोई भी इसे बिना किसी जटिलता के उपयोग कर सकता है।

7. लाभदायक परिणाम देता है

    • कई मामलों में लाभकारी परिणाम देखने को मिलते हैं, पौधे ठीक से बढ़ने लगते हैं, और समुद्री शैवाल के घोल के उपयोग के बाद ही पौधों में थोड़े समय में ही फूल और फल लगने लगते हैं।

8. स्टोर करने में आसानी

    • समुद्री शैवाल की खाद बोतल या पाउच पैकिंग में आता है इसलिए इसे स्टोर करना भी आसान है।
    • एक बोतल या पाउच की कीमत लगभग 200-250 रुपये है। एक बोतल 4-5 महीने तक चलेगी.
    • समुद्री शैवाल के दानों के पैकेट की कीमत लगभग 270 रुपये प्रति किलोग्राम है, तुलनात्मक रूप से यह तरल घोल की बोतलों से सस्ता है।

सीवीड फ़र्टिलाइज़र को पौधों में कैसे दिया जाए?

 

How to use Seaweed Fertilizer?

 

1. सीवीड टॉनिक (Liquid) के रूप में 

 

seaweed solution

    • यह घोल सांद्रित (कंसन्ट्रेट) रूप में आता है।
    • बिल्कुल वैसा ही घोल बनाएं जैसा बोतल (निर्देश कॉलम) पर लिखा है।
    • लगभग 3 मिलीलीटर घोल को 1 लीटर पानी में पतला करने की आवश्यकता होती है।
    • पौधों को देने से पहले इसे अच्छे से मिला लें.
    • इसे सामान्य तापमान पर 8-10 दिनों तक संग्रहीत किया जा सकता है।
    • अगर इसे लंबे समय तक रखा जाए तो इसमें से बदबू आने लगती है।
    • अपने पौधों को 20 दिनों में एक बार यह घोल दें।

2. पत्तियों के लिए घोल का छिड़काव करें (Liquid spray)

 

seaweed sol spray

    • पत्तियों के लिए, एक अलग स्प्रे घोल बनाया जाता है। 1 मिलीलीटर घोल को 1 लीटर पानी में घोलें। इसे एक स्प्रे बोतल में भर लें।
    • पत्तियों पर समुद्री शैवाल के घोल का छिड़काव करने से पहले पत्तियों को पहले साफ कर लें। धूल का कोई निशान नहीं होना चाहिए, अन्यथा खाद देने का कोई मतलब नहीं है।
    • हर 10 दिन में एक बार पत्तियों पर इसका छिड़काव करें।

3.सीवीड (Seaweed) के दाने (ग्रानुलेस) को सीधे मिट्टी में डालें

 

Seaweed Granules

    • मिट्टी की ऊपरी परत को ढीला करें और उसमें दाने डालें।
    • 10-12 इंच के गमले के लिए 2 बड़े चम्मच दाने डालें।
    • 8 इंच के गमले के लिए 1 बड़ा चम्मच दाने डालें।
    •  छोटे आकार के गमले के लिए आधा चम्मच दाने डालें।
    • दाने डालने के बाद इसे मिट्टी या कोको पीट से ढक दें और अच्छे से पानी दें।

4. दानों से तरल घोल भी बनाया जा सकता है

 

Seaweed Granules

    • स्प्रे के लिए 2-लीटर पानी में आधा बड़ा चम्मच दाना मिलाएं।
    • मिट्टी के लिए तरल उर्वरक बनाने के लिए 3 लीटर पानी में 1 बड़ा चम्मच दाना मिलाएं।
    • घोल बनाने के लिए दानों को कम से कम 5 घंटे के लिए पानी में भिगो दें.
    • इसे एयरटाइट कंटेनर में न बनाएं, इससे कुछ गैस निकल सकती है।

नोट:

    • मनी प्लांट, मॉन्स्टेरा और अन्य कटिंगों के लिए, पत्तियों के लिए तैयार किए गए स्प्रे घोल का उपयोग करें।

समुद्री शैवाल (seaweed) के घोल का उपयोग करते समय सावधानी

 

1. इसे ठीक से पतला कर लें

 

seaweed liquid fertilizer

  • चाहे वह समुद्री शैवाल का घोल हो या कोई अन्य खाद, इसे पौधों या फसलों को देने से पहले हमेशा पानी में ठीक से पतला करें।
  • खाद की अधिक मात्रा से पौधे जल जायेंगे।
  • घोल बनाने के लिए हमेशा 1 या 2 कप पानी अधिक डालें जो किसी विशेष उर्वरक के लिए निर्दिष्ट हो।
  • ऊपर से उर्वरक उपलब्ध कराने से खनिजों की कमी पूरी हो जाएगी लेकिन अधिक उर्वरक पौधे को तुरंत जला सकता है। अत: इसे कम मात्रा में देना चाहिए।

2. मिट्टी सूखी होने पर ही दें

 

seaweed liquid fertilizer

    • मिट्टी गीली होने पर खाद नहीं देना चाहिए क्योंकि अगर मिट्टी गीली होगी तो जड़ें उसमें से किसी भी खनिज को अवशोषित नहीं कर पाएंगी।
    • इसके अलावा, अधिक पानी के कारण जड़ें सड़ने लगेंगी।

3. तब तक दें जब तक नीचे के छेद से पानी बाहर न आ जाये

 

    • हमेशा तरल खाद तब तक दें जब तक कि वह गमले के निचले छेद से बाहर न निकलने लगे, इसका मतलब है कि खाद जड़ों के शिरों तक पहुंच रहा है।
    • नीचे की सभी जड़ों को भी पोषक तत्व मिल रहे हैं।

4. उचित शेड्यूल का पालन करें

 

  • पौधों को कोई भी दो खाद देने के अंतराल में 15 दिन का अंतर रखना चाहिए।

उपरोक्त जानकारी समुद्री शैवाल की खाद के बारे में था। उम्मीद है समुद्री शैवाल की खाद पर इस आलेख का आनंद लिया। अपनी प्रतिक्रिया टिप्पणी अनुभाग में साझा करें।

शुभ बागवानी!

धन्यवाद!!!

mustard cake fertilizer

How to make Mustard Cake Fertilizer: Benefits & Uses

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The mustard cake is an excellent eco-friendly organic fertilizer that offers numerous benefits for plant growth and soil nutrition.

Benefits of Mustard cake fertilizer

Mustard cake fertilizer has several benefits, including:

1. Provides nutrients:

  • Mustard cake is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, which are essential nutrients for plant growth. It has the potential to enhance the production capacity of plants.

2. Improves soil fertility:

  • The organic matter in the mustard cake helps improve soil fertility by increasing soil structure and water-holding capacity. It addresses nutrient deficiencies in the soil.

3. Environmentally friendly:

  • Mustard cake is an organic fertilizer and does not contain any harmful chemicals or synthetic ingredients.
  • It is a sustainable alternative to chemical fertilizers.

What is Mustard Cake?

mustard seeds

In the process of making mustard oil,

  • Mustard seeds are crushed in the machine.
  • After extracting the oil, the leftover material also called a ‘Khali’ or ‘Khal’ or ‘cake’ is obtained. This Khali is a mustard cake.
  • It is a high-protein supplement and can be used as an organic fertilizer for plants.

Natural source of NPK (Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium). It is a natural source of NPK, with a typical ratio of 4-1-1 for nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.

Why is mustard cake fertilizer important in gardening?

1.  It is a nitrogen-rich fertilizer.

  • Everybody is aware of the fact that all types of plants (outdoor, indoor, flowering, non-flowering, or vegetables ) need nitrogen in ample amounts.

Note:

  • A deficiency of nitrogen might spoil the plant.

Mustard cake

2. Protein is needed for the growth of the plant and chlorophyll is required for the photosynthesis process. For protein and chlorophyll, nitrogen plays an important role.

3. Enhanced plant growth:

  • Mustard cake fertilizer has proven to be very beneficial for many plants, especially vegetable plants. Growth of the plants gets enhanced at a notable pace after providing this fertilizer.

How to use Mustard Cake Fertilizer at home?

Mustard cake fertilizer is easily available in the market and can be purchased once and lasts for a longer period of time. There are two methods to use it.

1. Use mustard cake fertilizer in liquid form
  • Take a small amount of cake (break the big pieces into small pieces) and

mustard cake

  • dilute it with water

musatrd cake dilute

  • Cover the vessel and keep it undisturbed for 24 hours. Always make it in a little quantity as it is very dense by nature.

  • It will dissolve in the soil itself. So, do not keep it for more than 24 hours.

Note:

  • If it is too cold, then you can keep it for one to two days, but it should not be left for more than two days in water to decompose.
  • After 24 hours, the cake will have dissolved completely.

mustard cake liquid fertilizer

  • There will be some smell of mustard cake in this liquid fertilizer.
  • Dilute the mixture with 10 times more water, which means mixing 1 part of mustard cake liquid fertilizer with 10 parts of water.

mustard cake liquid fertilizer

  • After mixing very well with a mug or jug, you can give this fertilizer to the plants.
  • It will show results after 4-5 days on the plants and would last for a longer duration.

2. Use mustard cake in powder form

  • Grind the mustard cake into a powder using a grinder.
  • In the pot, remove the top layer of soil, sprinkle the mustard cake powder, and water the soil.

musatrd cake powder

  • Additionally, the powder can be incorporated into the soil mixture to enhance its fertility.

musatrd cake powder

Important points to keep in mind while using mustard cake fertilizer in plants:

1. Do not spray mustard cake liquid fertilizer on the leaves, recommended only for the soil.

2. This fertilizer locks the moisture in the soil. Feed the plant with this when the soil is dry.

3. After giving this, give water when the soil is completely dry.

4. Mustard cake fertilizer can be given to the plants at intervals of 20-25 days.

5. The mustard cake should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. This will help to preserve the nutrients and prevent the cake from becoming rancid.

Use of Mustard Cake Fertilizer during Summer season:

The mustard cake should be applied during the growing season when the plants are actively growing and can benefit from the nutrients.

  • It’s also a good idea to avoid using it during hot, dry weather as it can burn the plants.
  • During summer months, large quantities of mustard cake should be avoided and when used, it should be diluted with additional water in its solution.

By keeping the above points in mind, you can use mustard cake fertilizer effectively to improve soil health and promote healthy plant growth.

Love plants !!

Make Your Own Garden!