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How to care for Aloe Vera plant

Aloe Vera is a magical and very famous plant. It can be found very easily in any nursery. It grows very fast without much care but sometimes it faces some problems like its growth getting stopped, tips starting getting brown, leaf color starting deteriorating, the arrival of black spots on the leaves, and sometimes the complete plant getting dull.

  • How did this happen?
  • Why does this happen?
  • How to fix all these problems?
  • What are the remedies for all these complications?

In this article, we will discuss “how we can take care of the Aloe Vera plant” at home:

About the Aloe Vera plant

  • Aloe Vera is a perennial plant. It does not survive only for 6 months or 1 year, its life span is of longer duration.
  • It is a succulent plant hence liquid is filled in its leaves. It does not need much water for survival.
  • It is a xerophytic plant and can survive in drought, where there is no water like a desert.

Due to all these features of Aloe Vera plant needs very less care. It is a very hardy plant.

Benefits of Aloe Vera plant

Slice Aloe Vera very useful herbal medicine for skin and hair.
  • Aloe Vera is an African plant with more than 500 species.
  • It is also a Medicinal plant that is used in making medicines and cosmetics.
  • It is very helpful for skin and hair care.
  • You can apply its gel on the burnt area also, it will give instant relief.

How to take care of the Aloe Vera plant?

1. Temperature and sunlight requirement for Aloe Vera plant 
  • It grows very fast between  10℃-30℃.
  • If it is extremely cold or hot, then its growth stops but plants do survive.
  • You can keep this plant outdoors as well as indoors. We have some reasons to keep it an indoor plant.
  • Firstly, it will survive in bright light as well as medium light. Secondly, they absorb harmful chemicals and purify the air.
  • Most importantly, they do not give carbon dioxide during night time. You can keep them near your bed also.
  • If you want fast growth of your plant, then keep it outside in the sunlight.
  • You can give 5 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours of sunlight or as much as possible, it would be good for it.
  • If it is extremely hot, there might be a chance of sunburn also, leaves will start to fade, start turning yellow and plants will be dull.
  • To avoid this you can keep your plant in shade or cover it with some cloth.
2. How often to water the Aloe vera plant
  • As it is a succulent, it needs very little water. Give water when the soil is completely dry.
  • It is also a xerophytic plant, so it can live for a longer duration without water.
3. Soil for Aloe vera plant

You do not need to prepare separate soil for Aloe Vera, you can use the same soil which you have prepared for the rest of the plants.

4. Pot Size for Aloe vera plant
  • The roots of this plant are very small so it does not need much depth or a deeper pot.
  • The pot has to be a wide pot because its roots spread widely.
  • If you want more Aloe Vera, then you can place it in a tub also.
  • The more area they will get, the more pups will come out.
5. Fertilizer for Aloe vera plant
  • You can give any organic fertilizer to the aloe vera plant once every 2 months.
  • Give only organic fertilizer because if you are using its gel for your face, hair, or drinking, it should be chemical-free.

It was all about this magical plant “ALOE VERA”.

Enjoy the soothing of this gel…!!!!!

Areca Palm Plant Complete Care

All About Areca Palm Plant

1. Areca palm size 

  • Areca palm plants are available in different sizes from 4 feet to 6 feet and some are very small called young plants.
  • You can keep plants of smaller sizes on the table also. You can buy it according to your needs.

2. Propagation of Areca palm

  • You can grow areca palm from seeds. Seeds are available in the market. This plant grows very slowly, seeds will take around 2-3 months to get germinated and they arrive with 1-2 leaves.
  • If you have a healthy and bushy Areca plant then you can divide it into many plants from the roots.
  • The best option for having this plant is to buy it from a nursery.
  1. Choose healthy areca palms from the nursery.
  2. If you see brown leaves or weak plants then don’t buy them.
  3. Sometimes nursery people try to misguide you but we should monitor carefully before buying it. Select green and healthy plants.

3. Pot size for Areca Palm

  • We can grow this plant in any type (ceramic, plastic, clay, etc) of pot but select a medium size pot.
  • If you are not experienced with areca plants then, you should use clay pots over other pots.

4. Soil Mixture for Areca Palm plant

  • The soil of this plant should be well drained as well as compact.
  • The upper portion i.e. leaves of this plant are very big in size as compared to the roots.
  • If we take soft soil then, its roots and the grip of the plant inside the soil will get spoiled.
  • The plant won’t be able to stand straight, it will start bending after some time. If we take compact soil then it will help in keeping the plant straight.
  1. We can take 60% of garden soil, 25% construction sand, and 15% compost for its soil mixture.
  2. We should not add coco peat here plus we are keeping compost quantity also very low because both these things make the soil very soft.
  3. You can add neem cake powder, fungicides, or any insecticides also in very small quantities.

5. Temperature requirement for Areca Palm

  • The ideal temperature for an areca plant is 15-25℃.
  • If the temperature goes beyond 30 degrees and below 11 degrees, this plant goes into stress.
  • Tips of the leaves start getting brown and the growth of the plant stops there only.

6. Sunlight requirement for Areca Palm

  • Areca palm plants need bright and indirect sunlight.
  • If you have kept it at places where light is dim like stairs or corridors then, its growth would stop there only.
  • There should not be direct sunlight falling also otherwise its leaves will start turning brown.
  • In fact, areca plants which are planted on the ground and have direct sunlight also face the issue of sunburn. Their leaves also burn and become brown.
  • If you want to keep Areca in the sun, then keep her in the same sunlight that you can bear.
  • Keep these plants near windows and doors where fresh air comes along with bright and indirect sunlight.

7. Watering for Areca Palm

  • The water requirement of this plant is different in comparison to other indoor plants.
  • Areca palm likes moisture very much so if the topsoil of this plant is completely dry then, the tip of the leaves will turn brown due to underwatering.
  • Check the top layer of soil with your hand and if you notice that it does not have any moisture in it then, give water. It can become completely dry if we do not give water at that time.
  • Give water in installments, like giving one mug of water first then, after some time one more mug and keep on giving in regular intervals till the point water comes out from the bottom drainage hole.
  • If the soil is wet and still you are giving water then, there would be a problem of over-watering. It might catch fungus and pests (like mealybugs and all), plus the tips of the leaves will turn brown. Roots will also get spoiled and it will damage the whole plant.
  • One more thing, If you give water again and again in wet soil, then some white thing starts accumulating in it. It can be fungus or salt present in water.

Now, You can care for your Areca Palm

Keep Planting!!!!

Aromatic flowers for your garden

10 Aromatic Flowers for your Garden

Welcome to the world of fragrant gardens, where enchanting scents and delightful blooms await you! As a gardening enthusiast, you understand the magic flowering plants bring to your space. From classic favourites to exotic wonders, these aromatic treasures will elevate your garden experience and fill the air with captivating fragrances.

10 Aromatic Flowers for your Garden

Get ready to embark on a journey of sensory bliss as we explore the top 10 fragrant flowering plants that will transform your garden into a fragrant oasis.

10 Aromatic Flowers for your Garden

 

1. Rose:

Rose

Ah, the timeless beauty and captivating scent of roses!

These lovely blooms are every gardener’s dream come true. With various colours and sizes to choose from, you can create your rose haven.

Must read:

Tips to care rose plant

2. Jasmine:

 

Jasmine

Imagine strolling through your garden in the evening and being embraced by the sweet fragrance of Jasmine.

Known as the “queen of the night, Mogra, Juhi, Chameli etc” Jasmine’s scent turns stronger as the sun sets.

As a homemaker, you’ll adore these evergreen climbers that bloom throughout the summer, creating a dreamy, tropical paradise right at home.

Night Jasmine:

Harshringar/ Parijat

Looking for a fragrant beauty that blooms at night? Night Jasmine, also known as Parijat or Harshingar, is your answer! The charming white flowers release a mesmerizing scent after dark; it’s the perfect addition to your outdoor space. Plus, this compact shrub fits like a charm on your balcony or patio.

Gardenia:

Gardenia

Gandhraj, or Crape Jasmine, is here to wow you with its star-shaped white flowers and captivating fragrance. From late spring to fall, these beauties bloom abundantly, adding an elegant touch to your indoor or outdoor garden. The best part? You can prune them to your heart’s content, keeping them how you like.

Plumeria:

Plumeria

Who doesn’t love a touch of the exotic in their garden? With Plumeria, better known as Champa, you’ll have the feel of a tropical paradise right at your home. These vibrant and fragrant blooms come in various colours, making your garden feel like a dreamy escape. Easy to care for, Plumeria will become your new gardening obsession.

Rangoon Creeper:

Rangoon Creeper

Madhu Malati, Prepare to be amazed by Rangoon Creeper’s colour-changing flowers, transforming from white to pink to red as they bloom. The sweet fragrance attracts butterflies and hummingbirds, creating a lively and enchanting garden. Let it climb or grow as a bush – it’s your call!

Madhu Kamini:

Madhu Kamini

Need a refreshing burst of citrusy fragrance? Madhu Kamini, or Orange Jasmine, has got you covered! With its small, white flowers and evergreen charm, it blooms all year round, turning your indoor garden into a fragrant haven.

Lavender:

Lavender

As someone who cherishes relaxation, Lavender is your best friend. Its calming fragrance will whisk you away to a world of tranquillity. With its vibrant purple spikes and compact size, you can grow it indoors and outdoors.

Tuberose:

Tuberose

Are you looking for a flower that captivates with its intense and mesmerizing scent? Rajnigandha, or Tuberose, is the answer! Its pure white flowers add a touch of elegance to your garden, and the fragrance is pure bliss. Cultivate them in containers or garden beds, and let their enchanting aroma fill your home.

Sweet Pea:

Sweet pea

Finally, we have the cheerful and sweet-scented Sweet Pea! These climbers will be a highlight in your garden, adorning trellises and arches with charming blooms. Their scented flowers are a joy to behold during spring and early summer, making you fall in love with gardening all over again.


Incorporating fragrant flowering plants into your garden is a surefire way to elevate your gardening adventure.

With Roses and Jasmine evoking timeless allure and Plumeria and Rangoon Creeper adding an exotic touch, your garden will become a paradise of delightful aromas.

So, roll up your sleeves and embrace the magic of nature as you create a fragrant sanctuary that will delight your senses and bring joy to your heart.

Happy gardening, and may your garden be a fragrant haven of beauty and tranquillity!

mustard cake fertilizer

How to make Mustard Cake Fertilizer: Benefits & Uses

The mustard cake is an excellent eco-friendly organic fertilizer that offers numerous benefits for plant growth and soil nutrition.

Benefits of Mustard cake fertilizer

Mustard cake fertilizer has several benefits, including:

1. Provides nutrients:

  • Mustard cake is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, which are essential nutrients for plant growth. It has the potential to enhance the production capacity of plants.

2. Improves soil fertility:

  • The organic matter in the mustard cake helps improve soil fertility by increasing soil structure and water-holding capacity. It addresses nutrient deficiencies in the soil.

3. Environmentally friendly:

  • Mustard cake is an organic fertilizer and does not contain any harmful chemicals or synthetic ingredients.
  • It is a sustainable alternative to chemical fertilizers.

What is Mustard Cake?

mustard seeds

In the process of making mustard oil,

  • Mustard seeds are crushed in the machine.
  • After extracting the oil, the leftover material also called a ‘Khali’ or ‘Khal’ or ‘cake’ is obtained. This Khali is a mustard cake.
  • It is a high-protein supplement and can be used as an organic fertilizer for plants.

Natural source of NPK (Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium). It is a natural source of NPK, with a typical ratio of 4-1-1 for nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.

Why is mustard cake fertilizer important in gardening?

1.  It is a nitrogen-rich fertilizer.

  • Everybody is aware of the fact that all types of plants (outdoor, indoor, flowering, non-flowering, or vegetables ) need nitrogen in ample amounts.

Note:

  • A deficiency of nitrogen might spoil the plant.

Mustard cake

2. Protein is needed for the growth of the plant and chlorophyll is required for the photosynthesis process. For protein and chlorophyll, nitrogen plays an important role.

3. Enhanced plant growth:

  • Mustard cake fertilizer has proven to be very beneficial for many plants, especially vegetable plants. Growth of the plants gets enhanced at a notable pace after providing this fertilizer.

How to use Mustard Cake Fertilizer at home?

Mustard cake fertilizer is easily available in the market and can be purchased once and lasts for a longer period of time. There are two methods to use it.

1. Use mustard cake fertilizer in liquid form
  • Take a small amount of cake (break the big pieces into small pieces) and

mustard cake

  • dilute it with water

musatrd cake dilute

  • Cover the vessel and keep it undisturbed for 24 hours. Always make it in a little quantity as it is very dense by nature.

  • It will dissolve in the soil itself. So, do not keep it for more than 24 hours.

Note:

  • If it is too cold, then you can keep it for one to two days, but it should not be left for more than two days in water to decompose.
  • After 24 hours, the cake will have dissolved completely.

mustard cake liquid fertilizer

  • There will be some smell of mustard cake in this liquid fertilizer.
  • Dilute the mixture with 10 times more water, which means mixing 1 part of mustard cake liquid fertilizer with 10 parts of water.

mustard cake liquid fertilizer

  • After mixing very well with a mug or jug, you can give this fertilizer to the plants.
  • It will show results after 4-5 days on the plants and would last for a longer duration.

2. Use mustard cake in powder form

  • Grind the mustard cake into a powder using a grinder.
  • In the pot, remove the top layer of soil, sprinkle the mustard cake powder, and water the soil.

musatrd cake powder

  • Additionally, the powder can be incorporated into the soil mixture to enhance its fertility.

musatrd cake powder

Important points to keep in mind while using mustard cake fertilizer in plants:

1. Do not spray mustard cake liquid fertilizer on the leaves, recommended only for the soil.

2. This fertilizer locks the moisture in the soil. Feed the plant with this when the soil is dry.

3. After giving this, give water when the soil is completely dry.

4. Mustard cake fertilizer can be given to the plants at intervals of 20-25 days.

5. The mustard cake should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. This will help to preserve the nutrients and prevent the cake from becoming rancid.

Use of Mustard Cake Fertilizer during Summer season:

The mustard cake should be applied during the growing season when the plants are actively growing and can benefit from the nutrients.

  • It’s also a good idea to avoid using it during hot, dry weather as it can burn the plants.
  • During summer months, large quantities of mustard cake should be avoided and when used, it should be diluted with additional water in its solution.

By keeping the above points in mind, you can use mustard cake fertilizer effectively to improve soil health and promote healthy plant growth.

Love plants !!

Make Your Own Garden!

Best Indoor Plants

Indoor plants are thriving very much nowadays mainly used for giving positivity, and freshness, glorifying the different corners of homes, workplaces, and offices.

Luckily! we can keep some plants with us inside the house, even in the bedrooms.

Neither we will have any problem nor those plants will have any problems.

All about Indoor Plants

❖ Indoor plants absorb pollutants and all the harmful chemicals from the air.

❖ They reduce stress. Moreover, physically or psychologically they are also good for health.

❖ Most of the indoor plants are those plants that were lying under the trees in dense forests without any direct sunlight or water. They were growing on their own.

❖ Plants which were very beautiful and attractive, people got them from the forests to their homes. Later on in the research also they won the battle and proved beneficial for the health of human beings.

❖ So, by nature these plants do not need any direct sunlight or care. If you provide some direct sunlight it is good, if you can not provide it, it is ok for them.

❖ The biggest reason for the non-survival of indoor plants is overcared. They need the least care and maintenance.

❖ Steadily available in variable sizes.

Some of the small size indoor plants are amplified over here:

1) SNAKE PLANT – SANSEVIERIA

Snake plant

● They are called Snake plants due to their appearance.

●They are the best air purifier and oxygen-ceding plants.

● It can be kept in bright, medium, or low light.

●Give water when the soil inside is completely dry. Ideally, a gap of 7-8 days can be maintained in giving water.

● Its roots are very small, if the soil stays wet for a longer duration then the roots may lose their grip and its leaves might start shedding down.

Overwatering is the main cause of the deterioration of this plant. Prevent leaves also from becoming wet.

● Its growing medium consists of normal garden soil and sand, little mustard cake fertilizer can also be added.

● Coco peat is not required because this plant does not need much water.

2 ) AGLAONEMA

AGLAONEMA

● This beautiful plant stays best in bright or medium light. In direct strong sunlight, it goes under stress.

● Optimum water is needed by this one. Over-watering is the biggest reason, it starts rotting.

● Give water when the soil is completely dry. Some water can be sprayed on the leaves also to remove the dust from them.

● For its growing medium, normal soil, compost with sand, and topped with cocopeat can be opted for.

● Leaves and stems are very delicate, so try to use a spray bottle to give water and to prevent over-watering also.

3) GOLDEN MONEY PLANT ( Golden Pothos)

Money plant

● The leaves of this one are yellowish which differentiates them from other Pothos (money plants).

● They look beautiful when kept in bright or medium light.

● If kept in direct sunlight, then leaves will start turning dark in the shade.

● In comparison to other indoor plants, they need a little more water. Neither over-watering nor under-watering is allowed here. Check the soil every 3-4 days and give water if the topsoil looks dry.

● In the growing medium, take normal soil, and a little bit of compost with sand.

4) PEACE LILY

PEACE LILY

● This indoor plant bears flowers but without any sunlight.

● This plant loves early morning sunlight otherwise do not place it in direct sunlight.

● Give water when the soil is dry.

● Mix sand and soil in a growing medium. Do not add coco peat.

5) SYNGONIUM

SYNGONIUM

● This pretty plant comes in various colors.

● It grows very easily and can be kept in any corner where there is a bright, medium or low light.

● There should be some moisture in its soil. Check the soil every 3-4 days and give water followed by the spray.

● In the growing medium, keep the soil mixed with sand. Coco peat is not required here.

Some common key points of Indoor Plants

➔ All these indoor plants need fertilizers in the interval of 2 months. Any fertilizer can be given like cow dung, mustard cake, vermicompost, or any other.

➔ These plants grow very slowly except Pothos, so there is no need to change the pots for a year.

➔ Some of them emit carbon dioxide during the night but they would not affect the health of human beings as it is too less in quantity.

➔ There is no impact of room lights on these plants.

This is all about Indoor plants.

Happy Gardening!

nhttps://youtu.be/Q1Z0sfUtb5M

Types of Pots for Plants, What type of pots are best for plants?

What type of pots are best for plants?

Whenever we think of planting at home, the first thing that comes to mind is the pot. Pots are a basic necessity for creating a garden at home. In the current scenario, there is a huge variety of pot types available. Plants can grow in any type of pot, but different efforts are required for each type. Each variety has its own merits and demerits.

So, let’s discuss different types of pots in detail.

1. Clay Pots: Best Pots for Plants

clay pots

 

Clay pots are the best pots for the health of plants because air passes through them, providing roots with enough oxygen from the atmosphere. Oxygen, as we all know, plays a crucial role in the process of respiration. Clay pots also absorb water quickly.

In cases of overwatering, excess water may drain through the hole beneath the pot, but the soil may become wet and muddy, taking time to dry.

Clay pots absorb excess moisture from the soil, preventing issues like fungus and green moss on the soil surface, which are common in other types of pots.

Demerit of Clay pots

  • The only demerit of clay pots is their fragility; they can break easily and their outer layer may deteriorate over time.

2. Cement Pots

Cement pots are incredibly sturdy with a lifespan of 4-5 years. Though they absorb water, it’s not as much as clay pots. They don’t allow air to pass into the soil, so regular loosening of the soil is necessary.

Despite plants thriving well in cement pots, their heaviness makes them difficult to shift, especially during unfavorable weather conditions. Additionally, when watering plants with water-soluble salt, these salts accumulate on the surface of the pot, affecting its appearance. However, this salt can be easily removed.

Demerits of Cement pots

  • The demerits of cement pots include their simplicity and regular appearance.

Which is better clay or plastic pots?

Which pots are best for vegetables?

Are plastic pots safe for growing vegetables?
According to question, Plastic pots can be used for growing vegetables at home, but it’s important to choose the right type of plastic. Look for pots labeled as food-safe or made from HDPE (high-density polyethylene) which is considered safe for food contact.

3. Ceramic Pots

Ceramic pots are highly attractive and can be used both indoors and outdoors as decor items. However, they neither absorb water nor allow air to pass through the soil. Careful consideration is needed when selecting plants for ceramic pots, and precise watering and regular soil loosening are essential. While ceramic pots are heavy like cement pots, they are less delicate. Nevertheless, if dropped, they can still crack. Another downside is their expense.**

4. Plastic Pots

Plastic pots do not absorb water and air cannot pass through their surface. However, drainage holes can be made at the bottom and sides of plastic pots to allow air circulation.

  • Regular soil loosening and checking soil conditions before watering are necessary for plastic pots. Plastic pots are lightweight, inexpensive, and durable, making them a practical choice. However, prolonged exposure to sunlight can cause overheating, damaging plant roots. Although plastic pots may develop cracks over time, they remain affordable for replacement.**

In summary, if you prefer decorative pots, ceramic and plastic options are ideal. But for healthy plants, clay and cement pots are recommended. Choose wisely!

This covers the various types of pots.

Thanks