Monthly Archives: November 2023

Top 10 Air Purifying Indoor Plants

Air pollution have significant impacts on health, leading to various issues such as burning eyes and a sore throat. These health concerns are particularly prevalent among vulnerable populations, including senior citizens and individuals with pre-existing conditions like asthma.

The younger population also grapples with severe problems caused by air pollution. This is a major issue that needs attention because the health of every individual is a priority.

indoor plants

“Nature indeed provides solutions to many of our challenges, and indoor plants serve as natural air purifiers.”

While man-made air purifiers are widely used nowadays in various settings such as offices, schools, and homes.

“Did you know that there are plants that absorb toxic gases and chemicals, contributing to the purification of the surrounding air?”

all plants indoor

Also, they can be conveniently placed in various locations, including inside the house, bedroom, kitchen, or study table.

Embarking on the exploration of indoor plants with air-purifying qualities, let’s delve into the study.

Top 10 Air Purifying Indoor Plants

  • AGLAONEMA
  • SYNGONIUM
  • RUBBER PLANT
  • GOLDEN POTHOS
  • SPIDER PLANT
  • PEACE LILY
  • ALOE VERA
  • ARECA PALM
  • ZZ
  • SNAKE PLANT

10. AGLAONEMA

aglaonema

AGLAONEMA, commonly known as Lipstick or Chinese Evergreen, is known for air-purifying plant not only cleanses the air but also adds a magical burst of colour to your home.

AGLAONEMA

Colours:

  • Available in various varieties and colours such as red, green, pink, pale silver green, etc. 

Light requirement

  • Indoors, position it in bright or medium sunlight; while it may not bloom indoors but it will still thrive well.
  • When exposed to sunlight, it produces delightful white flowers.

AGLAONEMA

  • Ensure well-drained soil, preventing water from stagnating. 

Pot size

  • Ideal for small spaces, it fits perfectly in a 4-8 inch pot.
  • Place it on a study table, above the fridge, near a window, or on centre tables.

AGLAONEMA

Watering tips

  • Water your aglaonema plant when the upper inch of soil becomes dry.
  • The leaves will show signs of wilting when the plant is in need of water.
  • Ensure thorough watering until water starts draining from the pot’s drainage holes, but be cautious to avoid overwatering.

This tender plant symbolizes peace, vibrancy, elegance, and love.

9. SYNGONIUM

Syngonium

Another popular and hassle-free air-purifying plant trending nowadays is the Syngonium.

Colours

  • Available in various varieties such as green, white, yellow, black, and baby pink

SYNGONIUM

  • This climber can be easily propagated by placing cuttings in water or regular pots and is suitable for hanging pots as well.

SYNGONIUM

Light requirement

  • This resilient plant thrives in bright, medium or low light conditions.
  • In low light, it may become leggy, but it will endure and survive.

Watering tips

  • Give water whenever it is needed.
  • Do not overwater. 

Syngonium wins all the races of coming first on its own without much care, it will grow on its own and will purify the air at a remarkable level.

8. RUBBER PLANT

rubber plant

Rubber plant plays a significant role in air purification, effectively removing toxic gases and chemicals from its surroundings.

Colours:

  • It is available in various colours and varieties such as  light green, dark green, gray, pink, and  variegated.

rubber plant golden

  • It features a single stem with wide, unique, shiny, and smooth leaves continually emerging.

Pot size

  • Given its characteristic to grow large, it’s advisable to choose an 8-10 inch pot.
  • Suitable for placement beside sofas, fridges or in any corner.

Watering tips

  • Water it when the soil has dried up.

Light requirement

  • Although it is typically an outdoor plant, it adapts well to indoor settings with medium, indirect, or bright light.
  • During winters, when pollution and dew levels rise, it’s recommended to keep this plant indoors.

rubber plant

 With its shiny and polished leaves, this plant exudes a classy charm.

7. GOLDEN POTHOS (Money Plant)

pothos money plant

It is a money plant variant which is light in colour, reflecting shades of golden or light green. Its leaves are comparatively smaller in size but grows at a high pace in comparison to other plants like areca palm or ZZ plant.

  • Money plant (Pothos) is an excellent air purifying plant which can be kept inside the bedroom also.

“The money plant also secures the top position among the top 10 air-purifying indoor plants.”

Pot size:

  • There is no need to keep it in a very big pot.
  • Small and medium size pot is sufficient for it, when it becomes dense, trim it but do not change the pot.

Light requirement

  • Bright or medium light conditions suit it well.

Watering tips

  • It will thrive well in less water but if over watering then leaves will start turning yellow and the plant will deteriorate so water it when the soil is completely dry.

Read complete article on:

Money Plant Care Tips

6. SPIDER PLANT

spider plant

This distinctive plant earns its name, “Spider,” due to its unique spider-like spread. However, it has no connection to inviting actual spiders into your home.

  • Ranked among the best indoor plants, it’s perfect for bedrooms, contributing to air purification and a fresh atmosphere.

Colours:

  • Spider plants are available in various colors, including green and variegated varieties with white or cream stripes on the leaves

Pot size:

  • A small to medium-sized pot suffices, larger pots are unnecessary.
  • Versatile in placement, it can adorn the top of the fridge, dining table, office desk or centre table.

Light requirement

  • Thriving in both bright and medium light, it adapts well to various lighting conditions.

Watering tips

    • Spider plants prefer moderate watering.
    • Allow the top inch of the soil to dry before watering again.
    • Keep an eye on the leaves. If they start to droop, it’s a sign that the plant needs water.

This petite plant spreads positive vibes with its extended wings.

5. PEACE LILY

peace-lilies

Meet the Peace Lily, a renowned air-purifying flowering indoor plant that excels at absorbing various toxic gases and harmful chemicals in its surroundings.

Light requirement

  • It blossoms beautifully when placed outside in direct sunlight, but it tends to forgo flowering when kept in bright or medium light, although it still thrives.

peace lily

Pot size:

  • Possessing small stems and large leaves, this plant is suitable for small to medium-sized pots. However, if planted in the ground, it can grow into a sizable plant with increased height.

Watering tips

  • Water only when the soil is completely dry.
  • To check, insert a stick into the soil; if it comes out dry, it’s time to water.
  • It is crucial to avoid both overwatering plus underwatering, as the plant can weaken and show signs of distress, such as bending leaves due to lack of water.

peace lily black leaves

The Peace Lily may be a bit demanding, but with proper attention, it adds a touch of elegance to any indoor space.

4. ALOE VERA

Aloe-Vera-Plants

Introducing the Aloe Vera, a highly acclaimed succulent and xerophytic plant renowned for its air-purifying abilities and unique feature of releasing oxygen during the night.

  • This hardy outdoor plant seamlessly adapts to various environments, including bedrooms, making it a versatile choice.
  • During periods of increased pollution, it can even be brought indoors to contribute to air purification.

Slice Aloe Vera very useful herbal medicine for skin and hair.

Medicinal benefits

  • Aloe Vera, not just a pretty face, is also a medicinal powerhouse. The gel derived from its leaves provides instant relief when applied to burnt areas.

Light requirement

  • This resilient plant thrives in bright, direct, medium, or low light—just steer clear of dark areas.

Watering tips

  • Aloe Vera’s water requirements are minimal; if kept indoors, watering once or twice a month will suffice.

Read article on:

1. Aloe Vera Plant Care

2. Aloe Vera Care: Pest Attack and Black Spot

Known for its durability and cost-effectiveness, Aloe Vera stands as a low-maintenance plant with a multitude of benefits, making it a valuable addition to any space.

3. ARECA PALM

areca palm

  • Meet the Areca Palm, a widely acclaimed and stunning indoor plant celebrated for its air-purifying qualities.
  • Its aesthetic allure makes it an irresistible addition to any home, enhancing the decor with its impressive size that effortlessly fits into any corner.

“Areca Palm also claims the top position among the top 10 air-purifying indoor plants.”

Light requirement

  • To ensure optimal growth, place the Areca Palm in bright light, avoiding direct sunlight.

Watering tips

  • Watering is a breeze—simply moisten the soil when the top layer is dry.

areca palm

Pot size:

  • Choose a pot that is 10-12 inches in size to accommodate its dimensions, although smaller options are also available for study tables.

  • This plant craves ventilation, so strategically position it near windows or doors to allow a constant influx of fresh air.

Read article on: 

Areca Palm Care Tips

While the Areca Palm may seem straightforward but it does require some specific care and attention to thrive. Embrace the opportunity to care for this elegant green companion in your home.

Also, read

Areca Palm: Fertilizer & Pruning

2. ZZ (ZAMIOCULCAS ZAMIIFOLIA) PLANT

zz plant

Meet the ZZ Plant, a delightful and embracing green companion that not only boosts oxygen supply but also cleanses the air by removing toxic elements. With its shiny and glossy leaves, this plant effortlessly brings a touch of greenery to any space.

  • The ZZ Plant comes in two varieties: green and black, offering options to suit different preferences.

black zz plant

Light requirement

  • It thrives in bright or medium light, contributing to its overall resilience.

Watering tips

  • When it comes to watering, less is more—give it a good soak, then let it be.
  • Excessive watering can lead to the rotting of its bulbs which are potato- like structures.
  • If it begins to rot, it can result in the deterioration of the entire plant.

Pot size:

  • This hardy plant doesn’t appreciate unnecessary pot shifting.
  • A standard guideline is to use a pot that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter than the current one.

Read article on:

ZZ Plant Care Tips

The ZZ Plant is a testament to resilience, master the art of watering and it will flourish in all conditions, becoming a constant source of green vibrancy in your surroundings.

1. SNAKE PLANT

snake plant

Also known as Sansevieria or the mother-in-law plant, the Snake Plant earns its name from its distinctive structure.

  • The snake plant takes the top spot among the top 10 air-purifying indoor plants.

Colours:

  • Snake plants are commonly available in various shades of green.
  • While the traditional variety exhibits dark green leaves with yellow borders, there are cultivars with different patterns and shades, such as lighter greens or variations in leaf margins.

snake plant

Pot size:

  • Snake Plants flourish in small pots, as their roots spread well in small pots, producing frequent pups and creating a dense appearance.
  • When the need for shifting arises, opt for a slightly larger pot only.

Light requirement:

  • These resilient plants can thrive in bright, medium, or low light, but for optimal results, place them in a bright area.

Watering tips

  • Exercise patience with watering—when you feel it’s time, wait an additional 2 days before providing water.

sansevieria snake plant

  • Excessive watering can lead to plant rot.
  • As succulents, establish a watering interval, ideally once every 10 days.

Read article on:

Snake Plant Complete Care Guide

The Snake Plant stands as a robust survivor, radiating positive vibes in any condition, making it a resilient and charming addition to your space.

snake plant

These top 10 air purifying indoor plants excel at air purification and can be placed throughout your home, creating a pollution-free environment. Plant them, nurture them, and they will take care of you in return.

Also, read:

All about Indoor Plants

Happy Gardening!

gardening tools thumbnail (1)

Gardening Tools and Their Uses

Tools and machines make our tasks easier. In gardening, we can accomplish even the most challenging tasks with the help of tools specifically designed for various purposes. Sometimes, a variety of gardening tools is needed to expedite the process, such as pruners, garden trowels, watering cans, and more. These tools serve various functions, from preparing the soil to sowing seeds, watering, and harvesting. 

gardening tools

Gardening Tools and Their Uses

Let’s discuss each gardening tool in detail:

1. Gardening Trowel

gardening trowel

The gardening trowel is used to loosen the soil and shift the soil from one pot to another pot.

  • The edge of the trowel should be blunt from the front, not a sharp one. If the trowel is sharp then it might damage the roots.
  • The handle of the trowel should be sturdy.
  • The trowel is inexpensive, durable, and an easily available tool.

Many types of trowels are available, such as broad trowels, narrow trowels, those with blunt fronts, and those with sharp edges.

gardening trowel

  • A broad trowel can be used to shift the soil and different ingredients from one container to another container.
  • A sharp and narrow trowel can be used to shift the plant with roots from one pot to another pot.

2. Spray Bottle

spray bottle

The spray bottle is one of the most important tools used in gardening.

  • This tool is used very widely to give water, spray pesticides, spray liquid fertilizer, and other manure.
  • With these spray bottles, plants can be washed properly.

Spray bottles are available in different sizes.

  • A big-size bottle is preferred for water spray. For fertilizer, neem water, pesticides, and other manures, small-size bottles are fine.
  • It is ideal to use different spray bottles for various solutions. For water, a larger bottle is preferred, while smaller bottles are suitable for fertilizers, neem water, pesticides, and other manures
  • It is not necessary to buy it from the market, normal Colin or any Sanitizer bottle available at home can also be used as a spray bottle.
  • These bottles are quite delicate and get damaged easily. Sometimes spring breaks down or the pump stops working. Handle them with care.

3. Pruner

pruning

Pruner is also another important tool used in gardening for various purposes.

  • This tool is used to cut the unwanted leaves, small branches, and hard stems of the plants.
  • Like the stems of Night Jasmine (Parijat) and Hibiscus are strong, you cannot cut them easily with a scissor.

jasmine hard pruning

  • If the stem is delicate and soft then you can use a scissor also.
  • For pruning, it’s advisable to have a dedicated pair of scissors.”
  • Many people do not know about Pruning.

4. Watering Cans

watering can

Watering cans are used to give water to the plants.

  • If we give water with a mug, then there are chances of overwatering whereas in watering cans water comes out at a decent pace and in moderate quantity.
  • One more thing, when water is given by a mug, water goes with more force on the surface of the soil. This pressure might disturb the placement of the plant.

watering a jade plant

Especially for indoor plants, watering cans should be used, as they provide a controlled and moderate flow of water. Outdoor plants also benefit from the use of watering cans.

watering to plants

5. Hand Weeder

hand weeder

Basically, this tool is used for two things:

  • Firstly, for shifting any seedling from one pot to another pot. It can be done easily by using this tool.
  • Secondly, to loosen the soil in small pots instead of trowel this can be used.

6. Gardening Fork

gardening fork

This tool is used to loosen the soil and prepare the land, making it especially useful for lawns or yards.

7. Rake

rake

Rake is used to make lines on the surface of the gardening area for sowing seeds inside the soil.

  • After making lines, seeds can be sowed in those lines to germinate. This tool is also used to remove unwanted weeds from the soil.

8. Seedling Tray

seedling tray

In seedling trays, multiple seeds can be grown simultaneously. These trays are an excellent option for those with limited space.

seedlings

  • Ice cream sticks can be used as tags to differentiate different saplings.

9. Green Net

green net

During summers, when the temperature and sunlight both are very high, plants should be covered with a green net.

  • The net provides shade and protection to plants from the intense heat during summer.

10. Jute Rope

jute rope

Jute rope is needed to provide support to climbers.

  • Climbing plants grow upward and require support sticks.
  • Jute rope can be used to make these supporting sticks.

gardening tools

If you are a beginner in gardening, you may find that a normal trowel, watering can, and pruner can efficiently handle all your gardening tasks.

Happy gardening!

grow Radish thumbnail

How to Grow Radish in Pots at Home?

Radishes are a good source of antioxidants and help to flush out toxins from the body. What if you could get organic and unadulterated homegrown radishes? Isn’t that exciting?

Well! In this detailed write-up, we will be learning how to grow radishes at home with all the necessary precautions.

Best Season to Grow Radish

Radishes are a winter season crop, typically grown in winter. However, their seeds need to be germinated before winter starts. The best duration for growing and consuming radishes is from October to March.

From where to get Radish Seeds

Generally, at all the nurseries good quality seeds can be found. Also, you can purchase seeds online.

 

Grow Bags for Radish

grow bags for radish

For vegetables like radishes or carrots, it is highly recommended to use grow bags sized at 12” x 18” inches.

  • In buckets or other pots, these vegetables may not grow properly.

Radishes, when grown in buckets or containers, often lack the necessary space for proper width, resulting in only 4-5 radishes per batch.

grow bags

  • It is essential to choose high-quality grow bags to avoid tearing during the growing process.
  • Good-quality grow bags are readily available in the market.

 

Soil Mixture for Radish

Soil mixture for radish (1)

 

  • Soil: Collect soil from nearby nurseries or surroundings. Clean, sieve, and remove any unwanted debris.
  • Compost: Add any compost, approximately 1/4th of the soil. Vermicompost is a suitable option.
  • Epsom Salt: Optionally, add a small amount of Epsom salt.
  • Fungicide: Include a small quantity of fungicide. Cinnamon powder can also be used as an alternative.
  • Construction Sand: Add sand in the same quantity as the compost. If the soil is clayey, increase the amount of sand in the mixture.

Mix all the ingredients thoroughly and fill the prepared mixture into the grow bags.

Water the soil before sowing seeds

water soil (1)

  • Ensure the soil receives ample water until the bottom soil is well-moisturized.
  • Allow the bags to sit for 10-12 hours to ensure proper absorption of moisture and settling of the soil.

Sowing Radish Seeds in the Soil

1. Make holes at appropriate distances in the soil-filled grow bags.

  • Fill these holes with coco peat and place the seeds on the coco peat. Coco peat is used here because it facilitates quick seed germination.

2. After placing the seeds, spray an adequate amount of water to ensure proper moisture for both the seeds and coco peat.

3. Subsequently, regularly spray water whenever the top layer of the soil or coco peat appears dry. Avoid using mugs or pipes for watering to prevent seeds from shifting; instead, use only sprays.

4. Position the grow bags in an area with a minimum of 3 hours of direct sunlight. Adequate sunlight is crucial for the proper growth of radishes.

5. Minimize unnecessary movements of the bags; once placed, keep them in the same position.

Germination of Seeds

 

1. After 5-6 days, some seeds will likely have germinated.

2. By the 10th to 12th day, seedlings should become visible.

  • If seedlings appear bent, it indicates insufficient sunlight. Ensure they receive an adequate amount of sunlight for proper growth.

3. Check that seedlings have sufficient space between them.

  • Radishes require space to grow, and if there isn’t enough room between two seedlings, radishes may not develop properly.

Repotting of Seedlings

While vegetables like carrots, radishes, spinach, and others generally do not require repotting, if there is a lack of space between seedlings, consider repotting them to provide the necessary room for healthy growth.

Following these steps will help ensure successful germination and optimal growth of radish seedlings.

  • Take out the seedling carefully with the help of any tool.
  • Dip the roots of uprooted seedling in water for at least 5-10 minutes in any vessel.
  • Now, sow the seedling in another grow bag by making a hole in the soil.
  • Adjust all other seedlings also, if they are tilted then align them.
  • Pour water properly now and always prefer to do repotting in the evening

One-Month Growth: Radish Emerges from the Soil

  • After approximately one month, you should start to see the radishes emerging from the soil.

Pest Identification and Remediation:

During this period, there might be instances of pest attacks, which can be identified by:

  • Yellowing leaves
  • Leaves with holes (indicating insect damage)
  • Possible presence of leaf miners

To address pest issues, take the following measures:

1. Immediate Removal of Damaged Leaves:

  • Remove any leaves that show signs of damage promptly to prevent further pest spread.

2. Neem Decoction Treatment:

    • Boil neem leaves in water to create a neem decoction.
    • Sieve the neem decoction to obtain a clear solution.
    • Dilute the neem decoction with ten parts water.
    • Spray this diluted neem solution on the leaves 2-3 times to combat pests.

These measures will help protect your radish plants from pests and promote healthy growth.

Fertilizer for Radish Plants

Radish plants typically do not require additional fertilizers, as the soil is already enriched with compost, maintaining adequate nutrient levels.

Watering Tips to Radish Plants

Radishes are typically cultivated in winter, where the soil tends to retain moisture for longer periods. It is essential to water the plants judiciously:

1. Watering Frequency:

    • Water the radishes when the soil is dry, as the winter season often keeps the soil moist for extended periods.
    • Avoid frequent watering, as overwatering can lead to plant decay, while underwatering may impede plant growth. Maintain a balanced watering schedule.

2. Balanced Watering:

    • Strive to strike a proper balance in watering to ensure the health and growth of the radish plant.

3. Watering Technique:

    • When watering, use a mug and apply water from the sides to prevent any potential damage to the plant.

By adhering to these watering practices, you can support the well-being and successful growth of your radish plants.

Harvesting Radish

After approximately 2 months, you will observe the radishes emerging from the soil. Follow these steps for a successful harvest:

1. Timing:

    • Uproot the radishes when they become visible, typically around the 2-month mark.

2. Harvesting Technique:

    • Gently uproot the radishes from the soil, ensuring minimal damage to the roots.

3. Result:

    • The outcome will be a bountiful harvest of organic radishes with healthy leaves.

4. Careful Measures:

    • Throughout the growth period, adhere to the provided measures diligently to ensure the successful cultivation of homemade, organic radishes.

By following these guidelines, you will enjoy the satisfaction of harvesting homegrown, organic radishes with robust and healthy leaves.

HAPPY GARDENING!!

Artificial grow lights thumbnail

Artificial Grow Lights for Plants

In the vast and diverse landscapes around the world, where sunlight varies across regions and seasons, the use of artificial grow lights has become a game-changer for plant enthusiasts.

Whether you are a seasoned gardener or a beginner, understanding the dynamics of artificial grow lights is crucial for nurturing plants indoors. Let’s explore the concept of artificial grow lights and their relevance in gardening.

artificial grow lights for plants

What is Artificial Grow Lights for Plants?

Artificial grow lights are electric lamps designed to stimulate plant growth by emitting light that mimics the natural sunlight spectrum.

  • While sunlight remains the best source of energy for plants, artificial lights become essential in situations where natural sunlight is insufficient, especially in indoor gardening setups.

Types of Artificial Grow Lights:

There are different types of Artificial Grow Lights, as listed below:

1. Fluorescent Lights:

  • Cost-effective and energy-efficient.
  • Suitable for seedlings and low-light plants.
  • Available in two main types: compact fluorescent lights (CFL) and tube fluorescent lights (TFL).

2. LED Lights:

  • Energy-efficient and long-lasting.
  • Provide the spectrum of light appropriate for different growth stages.
  • Release less heat, making them appropriate for indoor gardening.

3. High-Intensity Discharge (HID) Lights:

  • Produce intense light, suitable for all growth stages.
  • Produce more heat and may need added ventilation.

Why one should use artificial lights for Plants

artificial grow lights for plants

There are many reasons why one should use artificial lights. Some of them are listed below:

1. Inadequate Sunlight:

  • In limited sunlight or during certain seasons, artificial lights ensure a consistent light source for plant growth.

2. Indoor Gardening:

  • For those without access to outdoor spaces, artificial grow lights enable indoor gardening, allowing enthusiasts to grow plants throughout the year.

3. Seed Starting:

  • Artificial lights aid in seed germination and early seedling growth, providing the necessary light for healthy development.

4. Extended Growing Seasons:

  • With artificial lights, you can extend the growing season beyond typical sunlight hours, ensuring a continuous harvest.

How to Chose Right Artificial Grow Lights for Plants

One must be careful of the following factors while choosing the Right Artificial Grow Lights:

1. Light Spectrum:

  • Different plants need different light spectrums for maximum growth.
  • Full-spectrum lights that mimic natural sunlight are suitable for most plants.

2. Intensity and Duration:

  • Regulate the intensity of the light based on the specific needs of your plants.
  • Some may require more light during growth, while others need less during flowering.

3. Energy Efficiency:

  • LED lights are the most energy-efficient option, consuming less electricity and emitting less heat.

4. Cost Considerations:

  • Consider the initial cost, operational costs, and lifespan of the lights.
  • While LED lights might be pricier upfront, their long lifespan and energy efficiency can result in cost savings over time.

Tips for using Artificial Grow Lights for Plants

One can keep the following tips handy for using Artificial Grow Lights:

1. Maintain the Right Distance:

  • Adjust the height of the lights to maintain the optimal distance from the plants, preventing them from getting too much or too little light.

2. Follow the Light Cycle:

  • Mimic natural light cycles by providing around 12-16 hours of light for most plants during the growth stage and 8-12 hours during the flowering stage.

3. Rotate Plants:

  • If using stationary lights, rotate plants regularly to ensure all parts receive adequate light.

Conclusion:

Artificial grow lights are must-have tools for plant lovers. They help you grow plants indoors, even if you don’t have enough sunlight. Whether you are sowing seeds, growing herbs on a balcony, or keeping an indoor garden, knowing about different types of artificial lights and how to use them is essential for successful plant growth. So, light up your plants, let them flourish, and enjoy the beauty of gardening!

Happy Gardening!!

gardening working professional

How to Manage Gardening while Working

In the chaos of daily life, managing a garden while working a full-time job might seem like a terrifying task. However, with some smart strategies, you can turn your gardening dreams into a reality. In this article, we explore practical tips for managing a garden while juggling the demands of a job.

How to Manage Gardening while Working

1. Choose Low – Maintenance Plants 

all plants indoor

When time is a precious commodity, opt for plants that require minimal attention.

  • Hardy and resilient varieties like succulents, snake plants, and pothos can thrive with little care. These plants can endure periods of neglect and still add greenery to your space.

Read article:

All about Indoor Plants

2. Create a Simple Garden Design

Keep your garden design straightforward.

  • A complex layout demands more time and effort. Stick to a well-organized, easy-to-maintain design that complements your available time and energy.

3. Embrace Container Gardening

container gardening

Container gardening is a game-changer for busy individuals.

  • It allows you to cultivate plants in pots, making them easier to move and manage.
  • You can even place containers strategically around your home for a touch of greenery wherever you go.

4. Invest in Time-Saving Tools

Smart gardening tools can significantly reduce your workload.

  • Automatic irrigation systems, like drip irrigation, can water your plants efficiently, eliminating the need for daily attention.
  • Additionally, long-handled tools save you from constant bending and reaching.

Read here:

Gardening Tools & Their Uses

5. Set Realistic Goals

Understand your schedule and set achievable gardening goals.

  • Don’t overcommit to a garden that requires more time than you can spare.
  • Start small, and you can gradually expand your green haven.

6. Weekend Warrior Gardening

Use weekends strategically for more time-consuming gardening tasks.

  • Your week-offs can be devoted to pruning, weeding, and other maintenance activities that require more time.

7. Emphasize Drought-Tolerant plants

Choose plants that adapt to drought conditions because you may go for a vacation or back to your hometown for festivities.

  • It ensures your plants don not die.
  • Succulents, cacti, and certain native plants can survive with less frequent watering, making your gardening routine more manageable.

8. Enlist Help

If your schedule is exceptionally tight, consider hiring a gardening service for periodic maintenance.

  • Many local services offer affordable packages for weeding, watering, and overall garden upkeep.

9. Create a Gardening Calendar

Plan your gardening tasks according to the seasons.

  • Different plants have various needs throughout the year. A gardening calendar will help you stay organised.

10. Enjoy the Process

Gardening should be enjoyable, not stressful.

  • Embrace it as a therapeutic activity that allows you to unwind after a busy day.
  • Nature can significantly contribute to your overall well-being.

Conclusion:

Amid the whirlwind of work, traffic, and daily responsibilities, maintaining a garden might seem challenging, but it’s not impossible.

  • Adopt these practical tips and adjust them to your unique schedule. Gardening is not just about the result; it’s also about enjoying the journey and finding moments of tranquility amid the chaos.

“Get your hands dirty, and let your garden be a source of joy and relaxation in your bustling life.”

gardening

Also, read:

Importance of Gardening in our Life

Happy Gardening!!

How to Grow and Care for ZZ Indoor Plants

ZZ plants, scientifically known as Zamioculcas zamiifolia are known for their resilience and ability to thrive in low-light conditions. They are considered perennial indoor plants and are well-suited for various locations within a home. They are recognized for their low-maintenance characteristics and are often used as decorative elements. Understanding the specific needs of ZZ plants is essential for their successful growth.

zz plant

In this article, we will discuss key steps on how to grow and care for ZZ plants at home.

ZZ plants known for Air-purifying qualities

zz plant indoor

ZZ plants are recognized for their air-purifying qualities and ability to contribute to oxygen levels in indoor environments. These plants are often included in lists of air-purifying houseplants because they can help remove certain toxins from the air and enhance indoor air quality. 

Preferred Season and Temperature

zz plant

ZZ plants thrive in typical summer conditions and can prosper year-round in regions without harsh winters.

  • During winter, they may face challenges such as yellowing leaves and occasional branch loss. However, they generally remain manageable and tend to recover independently once the weather shifts.
  • The optimal season for their growth is spring, with an ideal temperature range of 15-25°C.

Types of ZZ plant

ZZ plants come in two varieties: Green ZZ and Black ZZ.

black zz plant

  • Mature black ZZ plants feature leaves with a blackish hue, while their smaller leaves initially exhibit a green color.

green zz plant

  • On the other hand, green ZZ plants maintain their characteristic green leaves throughout their growth.

How to Get ZZ Plant

From Nursery
Green ZZ plants are readily available at all nurseries, while black ZZ plants can be found at select renowned nurseries. They are also easily accessible online, though prices may be comparatively higher.

  • A medium-sized ZZ plant typically costs between Rs 150-200, and prices increase with the size of the plant.

Propagation Methods

➢ By bulbs
ZZ plants propagate through bulbs in their roots.

  • By carefully separating a healthy ZZ plant from its dense growth, you can collect a ZZ plant along with its bulb and nurture a new plant using this method.

➢ By stem
ZZ plants can also be grown from stem cuttings.

  • Simply place cut pieces of the stem into the soil, and you can cultivate a new plant from these cuttings.

➢ By leaves
ZZ plants can be propagated through leaves as well.

  • By placing the leaves in the soil mixture, a new plant will emerge after some time.

Preferred Pots for ZZ plants

1. ZZ plant can thrive in the same pot for years

ZZ plants thrive when their roots are tightly bound, this condition encourages robust leaf growth. However, they are not fond of frequent pot changes or relocations. Once comfortably settled, a ZZ plant can thrive in the same pot for years.

Note:

  • When obtained from a nursery, it is recommended to refrain from repotting the plant for a minimum of three months after purchase.

2.Versatile pot types
ZZ plants are versatile in terms of pot types—they can be grown in ceramic, clay, plastic, soil, cement, or metal pots.

  • The choice of pot material depends on the plant’s placement; for decorative purposes, ceramic pots are a great option. However, it’s recommended to avoid using grow bags.

3. Repotting Guidelines
When repotting, always choose a pot that is 1 or 2 sizes larger than the current one.

  • Going beyond that size increase is not advisable for the well-being of the ZZ plant.

Sunlight and Location for ZZ plants

The ZZ plant does not thrive in direct sunlight or exposure to rainwater, as its leaves are prone to drying out in heat.

  • To ensure its well-being, it is recommended to keep the ZZ plant indoors, away from direct sunlight and rain exposure.
  • Choose a location inside the home with bright, medium, or low light for the optimal growth of the plant. Despite being a slow-growing plant, it flourishes best in an area with bright light.

Read article on:

Different Lighting Areas for Plants

Watering tips for ZZ plants

Moisture Retention:

The bulbs of ZZ plants are adept at retaining moisture, making them well-suited for minimal watering. Typically kept indoors away from direct sunlight, the soil tends to stay wet for extended periods.

Check soil condition before watering to ZZ plant

To gauge the need for watering, insert a stick into the soil, reaching the bottom where the bulbs are located. If the soil is dry at that depth, move the plant outdoors and water it generously until drainage occurs from the bottom hole.

After-Watering Care:

After watering, spray water on the leaves and ensure they are thoroughly cleaned.

  • Once water stops draining from the bottom hole and the leaves have dried (usually after 2-3 hours), relocate the plant back indoors. This careful watering routine contributes to maintaining the ZZ plant’s health and well-being.

Importance of Careful Watering:

Careful watering is crucial for ZZ plants due to their delicate bulbs, which can be adversely affected if not handled with care.

  • Overwatering may lead to bulb melting or rotting, with the plant showing signs such as yellowing leaves and drooping stems. If these indications are observed, a thorough inspection is essential.

Dealing with Bulb Rot:

If bulb rot is detected, remove the ZZ plant from its pot and examine the bulbs.

  • Any rotted bulbs should be removed, cleaned, and surrounded with soil or coco peat to enhance soil dryness.
  • It is important to note that the rotting of one bulb can impact others. After thorough cleaning, repot the plant with a well-balanced soil mixture to ensure continued health.

Resilience to Underwatering:

ZZ plants are resilient to underwatering, but caution must be exercised to avoid overwatering.

  • Determining the frequency of watering can be challenging due to varying weather conditions across regions.
  • As a general guideline, individuals in North India often check every 20 days by inserting a stick into the soil to assess its moisture content.

“Watering is recommended when the soil is completely dry at the bottom of the pot, creating a balanced and suitable environment for the ZZ plant.”

How to prepare Soil mixture for ZZ plant

1. Collect local garden soil:

  • Begin by collecting local garden soil for the ZZ plant. Ensure the soil is clean by removing any debris or glass pieces.

2. Add Compost in the soil

  • For a well-balanced soil mix, add compost which should be half the amount of soil.
    You can choose from various compost options such as vermicompost, kitchen compost, cow dung compost, or leaf compost.

3. Add Sand in the soil

  • Include construction sand in approximately ¾ of the compost quantity.
  • Adding sand to the soil promotes good drainage.

4. Add cocopeat in the soil

  • To further enhance the soil mixture, consider adding a small amount of cocopeat.
  • Coco peat is effective in retaining water. It has excellent water-holding capacity, helping the soil stay moist for a longer time.
  • However, in regions where temperatures are not excessively high, cocopeat can be omitted.

5. Optionally, add perlite and vermiculite in small quantities.

Mix all the ingredients thoroughly, and your ZZ plant’s soil is ready for use.

———————-

If you like this article, kindly leave a comment and consider sharing it with your friends. Your support is greatly appreciated!

Happy Gardening!

lighting conditions thumbnail (1)

Different lighting Areas for Plants

Different lighting areas for plants play a crucial role in their growth and well-being. Various plant species exhibit distinct preferences when it comes to lighting conditions in their natural habitats.

For example, succulents and cacti grow in deserts and very dry climates, so they prefer hours of sun and minimal watering.

On the other hand, tropical plants such as ferns, birds of paradise, and philodendrons prefer bright, indirect light and more frequent watering to mimic a rainforest environment.

Understanding these distinct lighting needs is essential for cultivating a healthy indoor garden.

Are your plants getting the right amount of light?

Light is the most essential element for healthy houseplants (indoor plants). The energy obtained from photosynthesis depends on the amount of light the leaves block.

Indoor plants can be classified according to their light needs and tolerance – high, medium, or low.

Choose houseplants based on the availability of natural light in your home. Otherwise, you will have to supplement the light with artificial light.

In this article, we will learn about the different lighting areas for plants.

Different lighting Areas for Plants

1. Dark Room

The area where there is no natural or artificial light is a dark room.

dark room

“Do not keep your plants in a dark room, they will stop growing.”

2. Direct Light Area

The area where there is direct sunlight falling in the room with visible yellow light, that light is called the Direct Light Area.

direct light area for plants

There are some plants that require hours of direct light to grow. They are called outdoor plants.

Direct light area for plants

Below are some of the plants which require direct sunlight to grow:

  • Tulsi (Holy basil),
  • Hibiscus,
  • Curry Patta,
  • Jasmine,
  • Marigold,
  • Rose,
  • Brinjal,
  • Tomato, etc.

3. Bright Light Area

bright light area

The area where there is no direct sunlight but is very bright due to day time, that light is called a bright light Area.

bright light area for plants

4. Medium Light Area

medium light area

In comparison to bright light areas, where there is little low light, that area is called a medium light area.

medium light area for plants

List of some indoor plants that can grow in bright and medium light areas:

  • ZZ Plant
  • Snake plant
  • Dumb cane
  • Syngonium
  • Peace Lily
  • Money plant
  • Areca Palm
  • Aglaonema
  • Rubber plant
  • Pothos
  • Anthurium
  • Dracaena
  • Philodendron
  • Fiddle leaf fig plant
  • Cactus
  • Ficus Bonsai

5. Low Light Area

low light area

The area which has very low light with reading visibility is called a low-light area.

low light area for plants

List of some indoor plants that can grow in low-light areas:

  • Snake Plant (Sansevieria)
  • ZZ Plant (Zamioculcas zamiifolia)
  • Spider Plant 
  • Dracaena

Note:

  • While these plants can adapt to less light, providing some indirect or filtered light periodically will contribute to their overall well-being.
  • Always consider factors like humidity, temperature, and watering needs in addition to light conditions for optimal plant care.

Conclusion:

When indoor plants do not receive an adequate amount of light, their ability to carry out photosynthesis is compromised. Without sufficient energy production from photosynthesis, plants cannot manufacture the nutrients they need for growth and maintenance. This deficiency in energy and nutrients can result in weakened plants, stunted growth, yellowing of leaves, and, ultimately, plant death.

It is important to consider the light requirements of the plants and provide an environment that meets those needs.

Different plants have varying light preferences, and understanding these requirements is essential for maintaining healthy and thriving indoor greenery.

Also, read,

All about Indoor Plants

Happy Gardening!

How to Remove Ants and Fungus from the Plant?

The issue of fungus in plants persists in almost every season of the year, leading to various problems. Additionally, the constant threat of ant attacks is alarming, as ants often bring along harmful insects that can cause extensive damage to the entire plant. In this article, we will explore organic treatments on how to remove ants and fungus from plants. 

Problems:

1. Fungus on soil surface:

Initially, fungus appears on the soil surface, gradually spreading to the entire plant and causing potential damage to the entire plant.

2. Another issue is related to ants:

If ants are consistently present around your plants, it’s a sign that mealybugs or aphids have attacked.

ants on plant

 

  • Mealybugs and aphids release a sweet, wax-like substance on the leaves, attracting ants to feed on it. In return, ants protect these insects from other harmful predators.

Mealybugs on plant leaves

Organic remedy to remove fungus and ants

For both the issues of fungus and ants, there’s a single solution—cinnamon powder.

Note:

  • Cinnamon powder serves as a potent organic and chemical-free fungicide, conveniently available in our homes.

How to Remove Ants and Fungus from the Plant

How to use Cinnamon Powder as a Fungicide?

Cinnamon powder

 

1. Remove the affected layer of the soil:

  • If your pot’s soil is well-drained, the likelihood of a fungus attack is minimized. In the event that fungus has already appeared on the surface, the first step is to remove that layer of soil.

fungus on soil surface

2. Once the fungus is cleared, evenly sprinkle cinnamon powder on the soil’s surface. You will observe the fungus disappearing. This serves as the easiest and quickest remedy for this problem.

Sprinkle Cinnamon powder on the soil surface (1)

Note:

  • It’s important to note that this is a one-time treatment; there’s no need to repeat it.
  • While there are various fungicides, also known as Trichoderma spp, available in the market, you can achieve better results with cinnamon powder.

How to use cinnamon as an insecticide for ants?

The potent smell of cinnamon is an effective deterrent for ants, making them avoid areas with this fragrance.

However, for ants that roam extensively on branches, stems, leaves, and soil, simply sprinkling cinnamon powder may not suffice.

ants on plant

To address ant infestations, it is recommended to create a cinnamon solution and spray it thoroughly over the entire plant.

To make the solution, follow these steps:

1. Add 1 tbsp. cinnamon powder to 2 cups of water.

Add Cinnamon powder in water

2. Boil the solution until it reduces to 1/4 of its initial quantity.

Boil the solution cinnamon powder

3. Sieve the solution using a cotton cloth.

Sieve the solution

4. Dilute 20% of this solution with 80% normal water, fill it into a spray bottle, and then spray it on your plants. This will effectively repel ants, causing them to flee from the plants.

5. If the ant infestation is severe, you can spray the solution daily on your plants.

Spray the solution on your plants

6. The organic nature of this solution ensures it won’t harm your plants.

7. It is worth noting that the solution will not kill ants; they will simply move away from the treated plants.

8. The solution can be stored at room temperature for 20-25 days unless the weather is exceptionally hot.

Now, I am sure you can save your plants from ants and fungi.

Must read:

1. How to make Neem Pesticide at home

2. How to use Neem oil in gardening

Keep planting !!

FAQs on How to grow Coriander from Seeds

Coriander is relatively easy to grow, making it a favorite among home gardeners. It thrives in well-drained soil and prefers moderate sunlight. This herb is not only valued for its culinary uses but is also recognized for potential health benefits.

In this article, we will answer the most frequently asked questions (FAQs) on how to grow coriander from seeds such as soil, pot size, temperature, watering, fertilizer, etc. 

FAQs on How to grow Coriander from Seeds

 

Q1. What is the best season for growing coriander seeds?

coriander

Ans: Coriander is best grown in cooler temperatures. In most regions, spring and fall are ideal seasons.

    • The ideal temperature for growing coriander is during the period from October to March, which corresponds to the mild and cool seasons.

Q2. What is the best pot shape & size for growing coriander?

rectangular pot

Ans: To cultivate coriander, it is advisable to use rectangular containers that are 6 inches deep and equipped with drainage holes at the bottom.

Q3. What is the perfect soil type for growing coriander seeds?

soil mixture

Ans: To cultivate coriander successfully, the soil should be soft and porous.

  • In compacted soil, coriander seeds might initially germinate, but they risk being eventually buried within the soil.

4. How much sunlight is required for the coriander plant’s growth?

Ans: Seeds can germinate in the absence of direct sunlight.

    • After germination, Coriander prefers full sunlight but can tolerate partial shade.
    • Ensure the plant receives at least 3-4 hours of sunlight per day for optimal growth.

Note:

  • Adequate sunlight is essential for the overall development of the plant.

Q5. How long does it take for coriander seeds to germinate?

coriander seedlings

Ans: Coriander seeds typically germinate in 7 to 10 days, depending on factors like temperature and soil conditions.

    • Maintain a consistent moisture level during the germination period.

Read article on:

How to grow Coriander from seeds

Q6. How often should I water coriander seeds?

water spray to coriander

Ans: Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.

    • Water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, as coriander is susceptible to root rot.

Q7. How to water coriander plant?

watering coriander

Ans: It is important to refrain from pouring water directly from the top, as this could lead to the folding of coriander leaves.

  • Instead, water the plant from a corner of the pot to ensure even distribution of water throughout the soil.

Q8. Which fertilizer can be given to the coriander plant?

Ans: Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 2-3 weeks during the growing season.

    • Organic options like compost tea or mustard cake liquid fertilizer can also be beneficial.

Q9. How often can I harvest coriander?

FAQs on How to grow Coriander from Seeds

Ans: Start harvesting when the plant reaches 6 inches in height.

    • Harvest leaves regularly, but avoid removing more than one-third of the plant at a time.
    • Allow some stems to produce seeds for future planting.

Q10. What are the health benefits of consuming coriander?

Coriander

Ans: Coriander is rich in antioxidants and may have anti-inflammatory properties.

    • It can be beneficial in enhancing digestive function, regulating cholesterol levels, managing conditions like diabetes and kidney issues, among other health benefits.
    • With its rich content of proteins, fats, fibers, carbohydrates, and minerals, it serves as a nutritious and potent food.

Follow our Social media channel:

 

1. Voice of Plant – YouTube Channel

2. Voice of Plant Facebook Page

3. Instagram Voice of Plant Channel

 

Enjoy healthy and Organic Coriander!

seeds germination FAQs

FAQs on How to Germinate Seeds Successfully

Seed germination is an art in gardening, influenced by factors like growing mediums, watering techniques, sunlight requirements, and more.

In this article, we will answer the most frequently asked questions (FAQs) about seed germination, covering essential aspects such as seed quality, optimal seasons, temperatures, and key success factors.

Q1. What is seed germination?

seed germination

Ans: Seed germination is the process by which a seed transforms into a new plant. It involves the activation of the embryo within the seed, leading to the emergence of a seedling.

Q2. How to check if seeds are of good quality?

seeds growing

Ans: To check seed quality, look for uniform size, a firm and undamaged seed coat, and a lack of mold or discoloration. 

  • Purchase seeds from reputable sources, and ensure that the packaging is sealed and undamaged. Properly stored seeds are more likely to maintain their viability.

seeds packet

Check the seed packets for the expiration date:

  • Even after taking all the necessary measures, old or poor-quality seeds may not germinate. Hence, Check the seed packets for the expiration date and use them before the date has passed.

Q3. Which is the best season for successful seed germination?

Ans: The best seasons for the successful seed germination are the Spring and Autumn season.

  • However, the germination of seeds gets stopped in extreme summers and winters.

Q4. What is the optimal temperature for seed germination?

Ans: The optimal temperature for seed germination varies among plant species. However, a range of 15°C – 25°C is suitable for many common garden plants.

Q5. What are the important factors for successful seed germination?

Ans: Critical factors include proper moisture, temperature, oxygen, and light conditions. Each plant species may have specific requirements.

Read article:

How to Germinate Seeds Successfully

Q6. What is the best growing medium for seed germination?

Ans: A well-balanced seed-starting mix with a combination of peat moss, vermiculite, and perlite is often recommended. It provides good aeration and moisture retention.

Q7. Can I use coco peat as a growing medium for seed germination?

coco peat

Ans: Yes, coco peat is a suitable growing medium for seed germination.

  • It retains moisture well, promotes aeration, and is a sustainable alternative to traditional peat moss.

Q8. How often should we water seeds during the germination process?

watering tips to seedlings

Ans: Keep the growing medium consistently moist but not waterlogged.

  • Watering frequency depends on factors like temperature, humidity, and the specific needs of the plant.
  • Moist the soil as soon as you notice that the top layer is drying out.

Q9. Does sunlight play any role during the seeds germination process?

Ans: Sunlight is not necessary for the germination of seeds.

  • Always refer to specific plant requirements. Once seedlings emerge, they generally need adequate light for photosynthesis.

Q10. Can I use a seed tray for seed germination?

seedling tray

Ans: Yes, seed trays are commonly used for seed germination.

  • They provide a controlled environment, make it easy to monitor seedlings, and allow for efficient use of space.

Q11. How much time does it take for successful seed germination?

seedlings

Ans: The germination time varies widely among plant species.

  • The duration of germination may vary from five to ten days, and it is important to be patient and wait for at least ten days for the seeds to germinate.

Q12. When should we transplant seedlings into the pot?

press seedlings to remove from tray

Ans: Transplant seedlings when they have developed a few true leaves and are large enough to handle.

Happy Gardening!