The Tulsi plant holds a revered place in many cultures due to its medicinal and spiritual significance. Despite its hardy nature, many gardeners find themselves perplexed by its tendency to dry out.
Tulsi dry
Understanding the reasons behind this issue is crucial to ensure your Tulsi plant remains lush and healthy. This article delves into the common causes of a drying Tulsi plant and provides actionable solutions to revive and maintain its vitality.
The Importance of Proper Care for Tulsi (Holy Basil)
Caring for a Tulsi plant requires more than just occasional watering. It demands an understanding of its specific needs, including sunlight, soil conditions, and watering practices. Each of these factors plays a pivotal role in the plant’s health and can influence its propensity to dry out.
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One of the primary reasons for a drying Tulsi plant is improper watering. Both under-watering and over-watering can stress the plant.
(i) Overwatering: Some people water their Tulsi plant daily, which leads to root rot and causes the plant to spoil.
(ii) Underwatering: Some people water their Tulsi plant only occasionally, depriving it of essential moisture and causing the plant to dry out.
2. Using Poor Soil Quality
Tulsi plants require well-draining soil rich in organic matter for thrive.
Some people never add compost or organic matter to their soil mix, causing the soil to become hard and clay-like, which results in the Tulsi plant drying out.
Note:
Heavy, clayey soils that retain water can cause root suffocation and drying out of the plant.
Conversely, sandy soils that drain too quickly can lead to moisture deficiency.
Tulsi thrives in full sunlight, requiring at least 6-8 hours of direct sun daily.
Some people do not provide proper sunlight to their Tulsi plant and keep it in a shaded or indoor area.
Insufficient sunlight can weaken the plant, making it more susceptible to drying out.
4. Environmental Stress
Extreme temperatures, low humidity, and exposure to strong winds can all contribute to a drying Tulsi plant. Tulsi prefers moderate, stable conditions to flourish.
5. Not Providing Proper Nutrients:
Some people never feed their Tulsi plant with fertilizer, which results in weakening the plant’s health condition.
A lack of essential nutrients can weaken the plant and cause it to dry out.
6. Not Pruning Flowers and Seeds
Pruning of Tulsi plant flowers
Some people never prune the flowers and seeds of their Tulsi plant.
Not pruning flowers and seeds can cause the plant to expend too much energy on flowering and seed production, leading to it drying out.
7. Pest and Disease Infestation
Pests such as aphids and diseases like fungal infections can compromise the health of your Tulsi plant, leading to symptoms like wilting and dryness.
Best Practices for Maintaining a Healthy Tulsi Plant
1. Regular Pruning
Pruning encourages bushier growth and helps the plant to focus its energy on healthy, new shoots. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves promptly.
2. Fertilizing Appropriately
Feed your Tulsi plant with a balanced, organic fertilizer every few weeks during the growing season. This ensures the plant receives all necessary nutrients for robust growth.
3. Monitoring Soil Moisture
Use a soil moisture meter to keep track of the moisture levels. This can help prevent both over-watering and under-watering, ensuring the plant receives the right amount of water.
4. Ensuring Proper Air Circulation
Good air circulation is vital for preventing fungal diseases. Space your plants adequately and avoid overcrowding to allow for sufficient airflow.
By addressing these issues, you can help ensure your Tulsi plant stays healthy and vibrant.
Creating a diverse garden with plants that offer multiple benefits is a wonderful way to contribute to the ecological richness of your outdoor space. So, here goes the list of nine essential plants that everyone should have, each offering a multitude of benefits to enrich and beautify any garden.
1. Tulsi plant
2. Curry leaf
3. Ajwain plant
4. Giloy
5. Aloe Vera
6. Pothos
7. Jade Plant
8. Hibiscus Plant
9. Jasmine Plant
9 Plants You Should Grow at Home
1. Tulsi Plant (Holy Basil)
Tulsi plant
Embarking on your gardening journey? Make room for the auspicious Tulsi plant – it is a must-have at home.
This summer-loving plant thrives from February to October, although it may start to wither in winter. With proper care, it can recover after the cold season.
Direct sunlight
For this outdoor plant, ensure it receives at least 4 hours of direct sunlight. When it comes to hydration, water it when the top layer of soil gets parched.
Be cautious not to drown it if the soil is still damp; that’s a surefire way to root rot.
Medicinal benefits
This Ayurvedic plant has many medicinal benefits and is used to treat cold, cough and many other problems.
2. Curry Leaf
The curry leaf is a fantastic addition to kitchens because it smells and tastes great. It is also a useful herb and you will find it in many homes.
Summer plant
It is a plant that loves the summertime, growing well from February to October.
In winter, its leaves may look sad and black, but do not worry, it comes back to life in February after a good trim.
Sunlight
This plant likes lots of sunlight, about 5-6 hours a day, but it does not need too much water.
Curry leaves provide various medicinal benefits:
Curry leaves are a good source of vitamins A, B, E and E, which provide essential nutrients for overall health.
Curry leaves are a good source of antioxidants, which help deal with oxidative stress and protect the body from damage.
They may contribute to maintaining healthy cholesterol levels, supporting heart health.
3. Mexican Mint/ Ajwain plant
The Mexican mint, also known as Indian Borage or ajwain plant, is a cool addition to your garden, smelling like carom seeds.
Summer plant
It is a summer -hardy plant, flourishes in warmer months but might struggle in winter season.
As winter sets in, its growth may face some challenges—leaves could lose their shine, turn black, and wither.
Sunlight
A minimum of 2-3 hours of direct sunlight is a must, but if you can offer more, it will surely appreciate the extra sunshine.
Medicinal benefits
Being a medicinal plant, it is very beneficial in treating gastric problems.
The problem will be cured by eating some leaves on an empty stomach. Moreover, it enhances aroma in various dishes.
4. Giloy (heart-leaved moonseed)
Giloy is an important plant that should be in your home. The plant is characterized by heart-shaped leaves, which is reflected in its common name, “heart-leaved moonseed.”
Summer plant
Giloy is a summer plant that thrives in a warmer season but tends to get a bit sad in winter, losing its leaves and keeping only the stem.
It starts growing again when summer comes back, usually in the hottest months, not so much in February or March.
Sunlight
For optimal growth, provide abundant sunlight. Place it in the area with the maximum sun exposure.
Medicinal benefits
In traditional medicine, especially Ayurveda, Giloy (Heart-Leaved Moonseed) is highly valued for its medicinal properties.
Giloy is often used to boost the immune system, promote longevity, and support overall health and well-being.
People use Giloy sticks to make a special drink that helps in fever and other health problems.
5. Aloe Vera
Aloe Vera is one of the most important plants that you should keep at your home. It has many benefits.
This plant loves ignorance, occasional watering is sufficient, and it doesn’t require extensive care for optimal growth.
Flourishes in all seasons
Aloe vera flourishes in all seasons—summer, winter, and the rainy season.
While its growth may experience a slight hindrance in winter, autumn is considered the optimal season for cultivation.
Medicinal benefits
Aloe vera, a medicinal plant, is famous for its healing properties, which solve problems like joint pain, stomach discomfort and migraine.
The gel extracted from aloe vera serves many purposes and provides various benefits.
People apply its gel on the face and hair, using its soothing properties to treat sunburn and deal with hair fall, respectively.
6. Pothos (Money plant)
Here is another plant you should keep at home: Pothos, also known as the Money Plant.
It is a popular indoor plant known for its attractive trailing vines and heart-shaped leaves. It is also commonly referred to as the Devil’s Ivy.
Summer plant
As a typical summer plant, this plant is highly adaptable and can thrive in various conditions, making it suitable for both beginners and experienced plant enthusiasts.
Light Requirements:
Pothos can tolerate a wide range of light conditions, from low to bright, indirect light. However, it tends to do best in moderate, indirect light.
Air-Purifying Qualities:
Pothos is known for its air-purifying abilities, helping to remove common indoor pollutants.
7. Jade Plant
Jade Plants are known for their hardiness and adaptability. They can thrive in outdoor environments with proper care.
The Jade Plant, also known as the Lucky Plant, is a popular succulent and bring glory to your garden.
Summer plant
While it’s a typical summer plant, it doesn’t succumb entirely to winter.
Although its growth may slow down, and leaves might gracefully exit, with proper care, it can retain its green charm even through the winter months.
This sun-friendly plant thrives with a minimum of 2 hours of sunlight, but it’s even happier with an extended exposure of up to 8 hours.
Pot size
Its adaptability shines through, fitting seamlessly into any type of pot—small, big, hanging, or whatever suits your gardening style.
If buying a new pot, an 8-12 inch size is preferred.
Watering
The plant requires minimal watering—just ensure the soil is completely dry, even at a deeper level, before giving it a drink.
Succulents know how to thrive with a little negligence.
Overwatering can lead to issues like leaf shedding, darkening, and unwanted insect guests.
This lucky plant can make your luck shine if cared for well, bringing brightness to your garden.
8. Hibiscus Plant
A blossoming plant that enhances the garden with its splendid beauty.
Summer plant
This flowering plant is a classic summer variety that experiences stress in winter.
Young plants of 5-6 months might exhibit a slowdown in flowering, while mature plants bloom consistently throughout the year, with the possibility of smaller flower sizes.
Sunlight
It will blossom well if exposed to 5-6 hours of sunlight.
Medicinal benefits
Many medicines and hair oils are being made from hibiscus flowers.
9. Jasmine Plant
A beautiful white flowers yielding plant , graces the garden with its magical aromatic flowers. This plant can offer the option to be either a graceful creeper or kept as a normal plant by propagating its cutting.
Flower jewellery like Gajras and all are also crafted from jasmine flowers.
Summer plant
A classical summer plant grows well in summers, growth gets hindered during winters but mature plants would yield the flowers throughout the year.
Sunlight
Medium sunlight of 3-4 hours is enough for its ample growth.
Medicinal benefits
This medicinal, aromatic, sacred and beautiful plant is such a stress reliever that everyone should grace their garden with it.
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Sounds like a fantastic lineup of plants! Having a variety that not only enhances the beauty of the garden but also brings multiple benefits is a win-win. It’s like creating a harmonious and beneficial ecosystem right in your own backyard.
Tulsi, or Holy Basil, is not just a herb but also holds immense significance in Hindu culture. It’s revered for its medicinal properties and spiritual importance. However, to thrive and flourish, Tulsi plants require adequate care, especially when it comes to watering.
Understanding Tulsi Plant’s Watering Needs
Tulsi is native to the Indian subcontinent and is accustomed to tropical climates. This means it does not tolerate excessive watering well.
Unlike some other plants, Tulsi prefers slightly drier conditions. Overwatering can lead to root rot and other detrimental effects on its health.
How to Determine When to Water Your Tulsi Plant
A simple and effective method to assess if your Tulsi plant needs watering is the touch test.
Simply touch the soil’s surface.
If it feels dry to the touch, it is time to water. However, if it still retains moisture, hold off on watering for a while longer.
Preparing the Soil for Watering
Before watering, it is crucial to ensure that the soil is adequately prepared to receive the water.
Loosen the soil around the plant, ideally up to 2-3 inches deep.
This practice facilitates better water absorption and promotes proper aeration, which is vital for healthy root development.
Best Time to Water Tulsi Plants
The timing of watering plays a significant role in the health of your Tulsi plant.
It is best to water early in the morning or late in the evening.
During these times, the temperatures are cooler, and there is less risk of water evaporation.
Watering during the afternoon, especially when the sun is intense, can lead to water loss through evaporation and potentially scorch the leaves.
Avoiding Common Mistakes in Tulsi Plant Watering
1. One of the most common mistakes in caring for Tulsi plants is overwatering.
Remember, it is better to underwater than overwater.
Overwatering can suffocate the roots and lead to fungal diseases.
Additionally, be mindful of water evaporation, especially in summer.
Always water at the base of the plant to minimize evaporation and ensure efficient water uptake.
Additional Tips for Proper Tulsi Plant Care
While watering is crucial, it is just one aspect of caring for your Tulsi plant.
1. Ensure it receives adequate sunlight, preferably 4-5 hours a day.
2. Monitor the temperature as Tulsi thrives in warm conditions but can suffer in extreme heat.
3. Also, choose an appropriately sized pot that allows for proper root growth and drainage.
Conclusion
Proper watering is essential for the health and vitality of your Tulsi plant. By understanding its specific needs and following these watering tips, you can ensure that your Tulsi thrives and continues to bless your home with its beauty and benefits.
During the winter season, our Tulsi (Holy basil) plant enters a dormancy period, causing its leaves to wither and turn yellow. They do not receive adequate sunlight and warmth to grow well. Our Tulsi (basil) plant dries up causing concern about how to revive it.
What can be done to bring back its vibrant green color? Sometimes, in our efforts to help it grow, we unknowingly over-fertilize it, over-water it, and even prune it without understanding it, all of which can end up damaging our Tulsi (basil) plant.
Now that spring has arrived, it is time to care for your Tulsi plant to make it bushy and healthy.
In this article, we will explore effective methods to ensure your Tulsi plant thrives during the spring season without the risk of overfertilization or improper care.
Understanding the Needs of Tulsi
tulsi plant
Tulsi, or Holy Basil, requires specific conditions to flourish:
adequate watering,
sufficient sunlight, and
well-draining soil are essential for its growth.
Assessing the Plant’s Condition
When it comes to reviving a dried Tulsi plant, the first step is crucial – assessing its condition. Look closely for any signs of life.
Healthy Tulsi plants exhibit vibrant green stems and leaves, and you may notice new growth emerging from the soil.
However, if the stems appear dry and brittle, or the leaves are withered and brown, immediate intervention is necessary.
Methods to Revive a Dried Tulsi Plant
1. Pruning Techniques
Regular pruning is crucial for shaping your Tulsi plant and encouraging new growth.
Tulsi plant primarily grows from its tips, so pruning or plucking from the tip stimulates the emergence of 2-3 new shoots, leading to the development of new branches and leaves.
If your plant is relatively new, around 6 or 3 months old, it’s best to stick to light pruning.
From February to October, regular light pruning can be performed to encourage new branch growth, but avoid harsh pruning.
After new stems emerge, wait until they reach a length of 5-6 inches before further pruning.
Hard pruning of Tulsi plant should be reserved for the month of February (during spring season).
For plants that are one or two years old, hard pruning can be quite beneficial.
By removing yellow leaves, dead, or leggy stems, you encourage the plant to grow more branches and denser foliage. This type of pruning helps maintain the plant’s shape and promotes healthier growth overall.
After hard pruning, add vermicompost into the soil.
Avoid using heavy fertilizers as the plants are currently leafless.
Important note:
Perform hard pruning of your plant only in the evening and keep it shaded for at least 7 days until new leaves emerge.
This will assist the plant in adapting to its new environment more effectively.
2. Change pot and add compost in the soil
(i) For plants that are one or two years old, it is advisable to consider changing the pot if the roots are bound. Till the soil and add vermicompost to promote improved growth.
(ii) However, if your plant is relatively new, around 6 or 3 months old, there is no need to change the pot. Simply tilling the soil and adding vermicompost will suffice to promote healthy growth.
Important note:
Only repot your plant in the evening and keep it shaded for 3 to 4 days afterward as it may experience stress. This will help the plant adjust to its new environment more easily.
Maintain a proper balance between watering and drainage.
Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering can cause stunted growth.
Make sure there is adequate drainage to avoid waterlogging, especially for plants grown in containers.
Sunlight for Tulsi plant
Sunlight plays a vital role in the growth and development of Tulsi plants.
To revive a dried specimen, it is crucial to provide adequate sunlight.
Choose a location that receives 5 – 6 hours of sunlight daily, preferably outdoors in a sunny spot.
Proper sunlight exposure helps stimulate photosynthesis and encourages healthy foliage.
Protecting from Cold Conditions
During colder months, protecting Tulsi plants from harsh weather conditions is imperative.
Exposure to frost or chilly temperatures can cause further stress to a struggling plant. Consider bringing potted Tulsi indoors or providing a protective covering, such as a frost cloth or greenhouse.
This shields the plant from the elements while allowing it to thrive in a controlled environment.
Monitoring for Pests and Diseases
Pests and diseases can wreak havoc on a weakened Tulsi plant, hindering its revival efforts.
Regular monitoring is key to identifying any signs of infestation or infection promptly.
Look out for common pests like aphids, spider mites, or fungal diseases such as powdery mildew.
If detected, take swift action using organic methods (neem oil solution spray) to mitigate damage and restore the plant’s health.
Best Fertilizers for Tulsi Plant
During summer, if fertilizers are used for other plants, you can use chemical-free options like “Cow-dung liquid fertilizer” or “Vermicompost” once a month.
Ensure cow dung is decomposed to prevent pest issues.
In conclusion, reviving a dried Tulsi plant requires patience, diligence, and proper care.
By assessing the plant’s condition, trimming away dead parts, adjusting watering techniques, providing adequate sunlight, protecting from cold conditions, and monitoring for pests and diseases, you can breathe new life into your beloved herb.
Remember to be gentle yet thorough in your approach, allowing the plant time to recover and flourish once again.
Planting is an art, and propagating plants from seed requires the touch of a skilled gardener. Holy basil, also known as Tulsi, is a beloved and commonly grown plant.
In this article, we will provide detailed guidance on every key aspect to empower every enthusiast to master the art of growing basil plant from seed.
Tips to grow Tulsi plant from seeds
Growing Tulsi (basil) from seeds can be a rewarding experience. By following the tips below, you can successfully grow basil from seed and enjoy the many benefits of this sacred herb.
1. Weather requirement for Tulsi (holy basil) plant
The ideal temperature to grow seeds is 15-25 ℃. It should not be either too hot or cold. Ideally, in India this temperature range falls thrice in a year –
1. Spring Season (February – March) – Particularly suitable for the North India region.
2. Monsoon Time Period ( June – September) – This period also falls within the ideal temperature range for seed germination.
3. During Autumn (October – November) – While this period can be suitable for seed germination in many parts of India, it’s important to note that in North India, it’s not recommended due to the impending cold winter. Saplings may struggle to survive in the harsh winter conditions.
2. Choose quality Tulsi (basil) seeds
Always use fresh high-quality basil seeds. Make sure they are within their viable shelf life, as older seeds may have lower germination rates.
From where you can get Tulsi plant seeds:
1. Harvesting Seeds from Tulsi Plants: Brown-colored dried flowers that grow on Tulsi plants can be collected to obtain seeds for growing new Tulsi plants.
2. Seed Maturity: Basil seeds become dark brown when they have fully matured. It’s important to use seeds that have naturally matured, as only then can they be reliably used for growing new plants.
3. Seed Quality and Maturation Factors: The maturity of seeds can be affected by factors such as excessive chemical fertilizers, inadequate sunlight, or insufficient watering. It’s essential to ensure that seeds are not only dried but also matured properly to ensure successful germination.
4. Choosing the Right Seeds: Carefully select seeds from healthy Tulsi plants, preferably from a known source or a reputable nursery.
5.From Nurseries or Online: You can obtain good quality Tulsi (holy basil)seeds from nurseries or online platforms, which offer a convenient way to access a variety of seed options.
Tulsi Seeds
3. Growing medium for Tulsi plant
soil mixture
Seeds may not thrive in clayey soil. The ideal soil mixture for growing Tulsi plants includes:
1. Local Soil – Collect soil from your local area, sieve it to remove debris, and ensure it’s clean.
2. Neem Cake– Add a small portion of neem cake to the soil.
3. Compost– Use compost, preferably from sources such as cow dung, kitchen waste, or vermicompost, in equal quantity to the soil.
4. Coco Peat – Add an equal amount of coco peat to help maintain soil moisture.
5. Sand– Add approximately one-fourth the quantity of sand in relation to the soil.
Thoroughly mix all these components to create a well-balanced growing medium.
How to sow Tulsi seeds
If you want to sow multiple seeds then opt for a seedling tray.
Seedling tray
If these trays are not available and the requirement is also less then pots can also be used to sow the seeds. The procedure of sowing, germinating, and transplanting seedlings is the same for both.
Follow below given steps to sow tulsi seeds in seedling tray:
1. Fill the tray:Fill the tray with the prepared growing medium and water it thoroughly to ensure the soil settles and remains moist.
2. Plant the seeds:Place the Tulsi seeds in the tray at the appropriate spacing.
3. Cover with coco peat or soil:Gently cover the seeds with either coco peat or the same soil mixture used earlier. Coco peat helps retain moisture, reducing the need for frequent watering.
4. Moisten the surface: Use a spray bottle to lightly moisten the surface of the seedling tray. Avoid pouring water directly, as it may displace the seeds.
Watering
Watering Schedule: Water the seedlings every 2-3 days. Overwatering can promote the growth of fungus and bacteria, potentially harming the plant.
Light Conditions: Place the seedling tray in a brightly light area, but avoid direct sunlight as it can cause the top layer of soil to dry out too quickly, which may hinder seed germination.
Germination Time: Typically, it takes around 10-11 days for the seeds to germinate.
Transplanting: Once the seedlings have grown stronger, usually after about 1 month, you can transplant them into larger pots.
Process of separating the saplings
Seedlings
1. Transplanting: Gently press the bottom of the seedling tray to release the saplings along with the soil. Plant them in larger pots to allow the roots space to expand.
2. Soil Mixture: Use the same growing medium in the new pots, preferably a mix of the same soil mixture and coco peat. Handle the delicate saplings gently.
3. Sunlight: Avoid direct sunlight for the first 3-4 days after transplanting. Afterward, expose them to early morning sunlight while ensuring they receive bright light. Avoid placing them in the dark to prevent leggy growth.
4. Watering: Water the saplings when the top layer of soil becomes dry; avoid overwatering. At this stage, you typically don’t need fertilizer or manure.
5. Fertilizer: If the plants show slow growth or nutrient deficiencies, you can use a well-diluted liquid fertilizer made from cow dung or mustard cake (dilute it at least 10 times with water).
तुलसी, जिसे पवित्र तुलसी, वृंदा, वैष्णवी आदि नामों से भी जाना जाता है, कई क्षेत्रों में एक लोकप्रिय बारहमासी पौधा है। सावधानीपूर्वक ध्यान देने के बावजूद, यह कभी-कभी सूख सकता है, खासकर सर्दियों में।
हमें अपने पौधों को स्वस्थ रखने के लिए कुछ कदम उठाने की जरूरत है। आइए एक-एक करके प्रत्येक बिंदु पर चर्चा करें।
तुलसी का पौधा कैसे उगाएं और उसकी देखभाल कैसे करें
तुलसी के पौधे की देखभाल कैसे करें, इसके बारे में यहां कुछ सुझाव दिए गए हैं:
1. तुलसी के पौधे का स्थान या तुलसी के पौधे के लिए तापमान
तुलसी के पौधे पूर्ण सूर्य के प्रकाश में पनपते हैं। अपने बगीचे या बालकनी में ऐसी जगह चुनें जहां पौधे को रोजाना कम से कम 6-8 घंटे धूप मिल सके।
महत्वपूर्ण बिंदु:
(i) सर्दी के मौसम में जब तापमान 15℃-16℃ तक गिर जाता है, तो तुलसी की पत्तियां सूखने लगती हैं।
(ii) इसके विपरीत, गर्मियों में जब तापमान काफी बढ़ जाता है, तो पत्तियाँ जल सकती हैं, काली पड़ सकती हैं और आकार में सिकुड़ सकती हैं।
(iii) दोनों ही मामलों में, तुलसी के पौधे को कुछ छाया प्रदान करने की सलाह दी जाती है। पौधे को छायादार क्षेत्र में रखने से अत्यधिक तापमान के प्रभाव को कम करने में मदद मिल सकती है, चाहे वह बहुत अधिक या बहुत कम हो।
2. तुलसी के पौधे के लिए मिट्टी
तुलसी को कार्बनिक पदार्थों से भरपूर अच्छी जल निकासी वाली मिट्टी पसंद है। बगीचे की मिट्टी और खाद का मिश्रण अच्छा काम करता है। सुनिश्चित करें कि मिट्टी बहुत अधिक सघन न हो।
3. तुलसी के पौधे के लिए गमले का आकार
अपने तुलसी के पौधे की स्वस्थ वृद्धि सुनिश्चित करने के लिए, कम से कम 12 इंच व्यास वाले गमले का उपयोग करें।
बड़े बर्तन जड़ों को स्वतंत्र रूप से फैलने देते हैं, उन्हें उलझने से रोकते हैं और कुशल जल अवशोषण सुनिश्चित करते हैं। यह पौधों के समग्र स्वास्थ्य और दीर्घायु को बढ़ावा देता है।
4. तुलसी के पौधे को पानी देने के टिप्स
तुलसी के पौधे को पानी देने से पहले विचार करने योग्य मुख्य बातें यहां दी गई हैं:
1. तुलसी एक उष्णकटिबंधीय (tropical) पौधा है और इसे अत्यधिक पानी की आवश्यकता नहीं होती है। मिट्टी नम होनी चाहिए, कीचड़युक्त नहीं। पानी तभी दें जब मिट्टी पूरी तरह सूख जाए।
2. सतह को छूकर मिट्टी की नमी के स्तर की जाँच करें। यदि ऊपरी परत गीली है, तो भीतरी मिट्टी पर्याप्त रूप से नम होने की संभावना है, इसलिए पानी देने से बचें।
3. पानी देने से पहले, पूरी तरह से अवशोषण सुनिश्चित करने और वातन को बढ़ावा देने के लिए मिट्टी को 2-3 इंच तक ढीला कर दें।
4. पानी के वाष्पीकरण से बचने और मिट्टी को बहुत अधिक गर्म होने से बचाने के लिए पौधे को सुबह या शाम को पानी दें, जो संभावित रूप से पौधे की पत्तियों को नुकसान पहुंचा सकता है और उसके नष्ट होने का कारण बन सकता है। दोपहर के समय जब धूप तेज़ हो तो पानी देने से बचें।
5. तुलसी के पौधे की छँटाई युक्तियाँ (Pruning)
पौधों के स्वास्थ्य और दीर्घायु को बनाए रखने के लिए छंटाई आवश्यक है। इसमें पौधे के ऊंचे या मृत हिस्सों को काटना या हटाना शामिल है।
नियमित छंटाई, विशेष रूप से बढ़ते मौसम के दौरान, स्वस्थ विकास को बढ़ावा देने के लिए महत्वपूर्ण है।
फूलों वाले पौधों के लिए, लगातार खिलने को प्रोत्साहित करने के लिए मुरझाए फूलों (डेडहेडिंग) को हटाने के लिए नियमित रूप से छंटाई की जा सकती है।
महत्वपूर्ण लेख:
फूलों को बीज बनने से पहले हटाना महत्वपूर्ण है, क्योंकि यह पौधे की ऊर्जा को बीज उत्पादन के बजाय विकास की ओर पुनर्निर्देशित करता है।
6. तुलसी के पौधे के लिए खाद
तुलसी के पौधों को खाद देने के लिए, यदि उचित देखभाल और पानी दिया जाए, खासकर सर्दियों के दौरान, तो यह आम तौर पर अनावश्यक है।
हालाँकि, गर्मियों के दौरान, यदि उर्वरकों का उपयोग अन्य पौधों के लिए किया जाता है, तो आप महीने में एक बार “गाय-गोबर का तरल उर्वरक” या “वर्मीकम्पोस्ट” जैसे रसायन-मुक्त विकल्पों का उपयोग कर सकते हैं। कीड़ों की समस्या से बचने के लिए सुनिश्चित करें कि गाय का गोबर विघटित हो गया है।
7. तुलसी के पौधे के लिए कीटनाशक
जहाँ तक कीटनाशकों की बात है, तुलसी की प्राकृतिक प्रतिरोधक क्षमता के कारण उनकी आवश्यकता दुर्लभ है।
अधिक या कम पानी देने से रोग प्रतिरोधक क्षमता कमजोर होने के कारण कीट उत्पन्न हो सकते हैं। ऐसे मामलों में, नीम तेल स्प्रे जैसे रसायन-मुक्त विकल्प का चुनाव करें।
विभिन्न प्रकार के लाभ प्रदान करने वाले पौधों के साथ एक विविधपूर्ण उद्यान बनाना आपके आउटडोर स्पेस की पारिस्थितिक समृद्धि में योगदान करने का एक शानदार तरीका है। अतः, यहां नौ आवश्यक पौधों की सूची दी गई है जो हर किसी के पास होनी चाहिए, जिनमें से प्रत्येक किसी भी बगीचे को समृद्ध और सुंदर बनाने के लिए कई लाभ प्रदान करता है।
तुलसी का पौधा
करी पत्ता
अजवाईन का पौधा
गिलोय
एलो वेरा
पथोस (मनी प्लांट)
जेड पौधा
गुड़हल का पौधा
चमेली का पौधा
9 पौधे जिन्हें आपको घर पर उगाने चाहिए
1. तुलसी का पौधा (Holy basil)
क्या आप अपनी बागवानी यात्रा शुरू कर रहे हैं? शुभ तुलसी के पौधे के लिए जगह बनाएं – यह घर में अवश्य होना चाहिए।
गर्मी को पसंद करने वाला यह पौधा फरवरी से अक्टूबर तक पनपता है, हालांकि सर्दियों में यह मुरझाना शुरू हो सकता है। उचित देखभाल से यह ठंड के मौसम के बाद ठीक हो सकता है।
सीधी धूप
इस बाहरी पौधे के लिए, सुनिश्चित करें कि इसे कम से कम 4-5 घंटे सीधी धूप मिले।
औषधीय लाभ
इस आयुर्वेदिक पौधे के कई औषधीय लाभ हैं और इसका उपयोग सर्दी, खांसी और कई अन्य समस्याओं के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है।
2. करी पत्ता (Curry Leaf)
करी पत्ता रसोई के लिए एक अतिरिक्त योग है क्योंकि इसकी खुशबू और स्वाद बहुत अच्छा होता है। यह एक उपयोगी जड़ी बूटी भी है और यह आपको कई घरों में मिल जाएगी।
ग्रीष्मकालीन पौधा
यह एक ऐसा पौधा है जो गर्मियों को पसंद करता है, फरवरी से अक्टूबर तक अच्छी तरह से बढ़ता है।
सूरज की रौशनी
इस पौधे को बहुत सारी धूप पसंद है, दिन में लगभग 5-6 घंटे, लेकिन इसे बहुत अधिक पानी की आवश्यकता नहीं होती है।
करी पत्ता विभिन्न औषधीय लाभ प्रदान करता है:
करी पत्ता विटामिन A, B, E और E का अच्छा स्रोत है, जो समग्र स्वास्थ्य के लिए आवश्यक पोषक तत्व प्रदान करता है।
करी पत्ता एंटीऑक्सिडेंट का एक अच्छा स्रोत है, जो ऑक्सीडेटिव तनाव से निपटने और शरीर को नुकसान से बचाने में मदद करता है।
वे स्वस्थ कोलेस्ट्रॉल के स्तर को बनाए रखने, हृदय स्वास्थ्य का समर्थन करने में योगदान दे सकते हैं।
मैक्सिकन मिन्ट, जिसे भारतीय बोरेज या अजवाइन के पौधे के रूप में भी जाना जाता है, आपके बगीचे के लिए एक बेहतर है, इसमें कैरम बीज की खुशबू आती है।
ग्रीष्मकालीन पौधा
यह ग्रीष्म-हार्डी पौधा है, गर्म महीनों में फलता-फूलता है लेकिन सर्दियों के मौसम में मुरझा सकते हैं।
सूरज की रौशनी
कम से कम 4-5 घंटे की सीधी धूप जरूरी है, लेकिन यदि आप अधिक दे सकते हैं, तो यह निश्चित रूप से अतिरिक्त धूप की सराहना करेगा।
औषधीय पौधे
औषधीय पौधा होने के कारण यह गैस्ट्रिक समस्याओं के इलाज में बहुत फायदेमंद है।
खाली पेट कुछ पत्तियां खाने से ही समस्या ठीक हो जाएगी। इसके अलावा, यह विभिन्न व्यंजनों में सुगंध को बढ़ाता है।
4. गिलोय (Giloy)
गिलोय एक महत्वपूर्ण पौधा है जो आपके घर में होना ही चाहिए। पौधे की विशेषता दिल के आकार की पत्तियां हैं, जो इसके सामान्य नाम, “हार्ट-लीव्ड मूनसीड” में परिलक्षित होती है।
ग्रीष्मकालीन पौधा
गिलोय एक ग्रीष्मकालीन पौधा है जो गर्म मौसम में पनपता है लेकिन सर्दियों में थोड़ा उदास हो जाता है, इसकी पत्तियाँ झड़ जाती हैं और केवल तना ही रह जाता है।
जब गर्मी वापस आती है तो यह फिर से बढ़ना शुरू हो जाता है, आमतौर पर सबसे गर्म महीनों में, फरवरी या मार्च में उतना नहीं बढ़ता है।
सूरज की रौशनी
अनुकूलतम विकास के लिए, प्रचुर मात्रा में धूप प्रदान करें। इसे अधिकतम धूप वाले क्षेत्र में रखें।
औषधीय लाभ
पारंपरिक चिकित्सा में, विशेष रूप से आयुर्वेद में, गिलोय (हार्ट-लीव्ड मूनसीड) को इसके औषधीय गुणों के लिए अत्यधिक महत्व दिया जाता है।
गिलोय का उपयोग अक्सर प्रतिरक्षा प्रणाली को बढ़ावा देने, दीर्घायु को बढ़ावा देने और समग्र स्वास्थ्य और कल्याण का समर्थन करने के लिए किया जाता है।
लोग गिलोय की छड़ियों का उपयोग एक विशेष पेय बनाने के लिए करते हैं जो बुखार और अन्य स्वास्थ्य समस्याओं में मदद करता है।
5. एलोवेरा (Aloe Vera)
एलोवेरा सबसे महत्वपूर्ण पौधों में से एक है जिसे आपको अपने घर में रखना चाहिए। इसके कई फायदे हैं।
इस पौधे को अनदेखी पसंद है, समय-समय पर पानी देना पर्याप्त है, और इसे इष्टतम विकास के लिए व्यापक देखभाल की आवश्यकता नहीं है।
हर मौसम में फलता-फूलता है
एलोवेरा सभी मौसमों में फलता-फूलता है – गर्मी, सर्दी और बरसात।
यह सूर्य की रोशनी का भी शौकीन है और इसे अधिक समय तक धूप में रखना अच्छा रहता है।
हालाँकि, इसे चिलचिलाती धूप में रखने से बचें, सुबह और शाम की धूप सराहनीय है। इसके अलावा यह उज्ज्वल या मध्यम रोशनी में भी विकसित होगा।
औषधीय पौधा
एलोवेरा, एक औषधीय पौधा, अपने उपचार गुणों के लिए प्रसिद्ध है, जो जोड़ों के दर्द, पेट की परेशानी और माइग्रेन जैसी समस्याओं का समाधान करता है।
एलोवेरा से निकाला गया जेल कई उद्देश्यों को पूरा करता है और विभिन्न लाभ प्रदान करता है।
लोग इसके जेल को चेहरे और बालों पर लगाते हैं, इसके सुखदायक गुणों का उपयोग क्रमशः सनबर्न के इलाज और बालों के झड़ने से निपटने के लिए करते हैं।
6. पोथोस (मनी प्लांट)
यहां एक और पौधा है जिसे आपको घर पर रखना चाहिए: पोथोस, जिसे मनी प्लांट के नाम से भी जाना जाता है।
यह एक लोकप्रिय इनडोर पौधा है जो अपनी आकर्षक लताओं और दिल के आकार की पत्तियों के लिए जाना जाता है। इसे आमतौर पर डेविल्स आइवी भी कहा जाता है।
ग्रीष्मकालीन पौधा
एक सामान्य ग्रीष्मकालीन पौधे के रूप में, यह पौधा अत्यधिक अनुकूलनीय है और विभिन्न परिस्थितियों में पनप सकता है, जो इसे शुरुआती और अनुभवी पौधे उत्साही दोनों के लिए उपयुक्त बनाता है।
प्रकाश आवश्यकताएँ:
पोथोस कम से लेकर उज्ज्वल, अप्रत्यक्ष प्रकाश तक, प्रकाश की एक विस्तृत श्रृंखला को सहन कर सकता है। हालाँकि, यह मध्यम, अप्रत्यक्ष प्रकाश में सबसे अच्छा काम करता है।
वायु-शुद्धिकरण गुण:
पोथोस अपनी वायु-शुद्ध करने की क्षमताओं के लिए जाना जाता है, जो सामान्य इनडोर प्रदूषकों को हटाने में मदद करता है।
7. जेड पौधा (Jade plant)
जेड पौधे अपनी कठोरता और अनुकूलनशीलता के लिए जाने जाते हैं। उचित देखभाल के साथ वे बाहरी वातावरण में भी पनप सकते हैं।
जेड प्लांट, जिसे लकी प्लांट के नाम से भी जाना जाता है, एक लोकप्रिय गुद्देदार पौधा है और आपके बगीचे की शोभा बढ़ाता है।
ग्रीष्मकालीन पौधा
हालाँकि यह एक सामान्य ग्रीष्मकालीन पौधा है।
यद्यपि इसकी वृद्धि धीमी हो सकती है, और पत्तियां सुंदर ढंग से निकल सकती हैं, उचित देखभाल के साथ, यह सर्दियों के महीनों में भी अपना हरा आकर्षण बरकरार रख सकता है।
पानी देने का तरीका
पौधे को न्यूनतम पानी की आवश्यकता होती है – बस यह सुनिश्चित करें कि पानी देने से पहले मिट्टी पूरी तरह से सूखी हो, यहां तक कि गहरे स्तर पर भी।
अधिक पानी देने से पत्तियों का झड़ना, काला पड़ना और अवांछित कीड़ों का आना जैसी समस्याएं हो सकती हैं।
अगर अच्छी तरह से देखभाल की जाए तो यह भाग्यशाली पौधा आपके बगीचे में चमक लाकर आपकी किस्मत चमका सकता है।
8. गुड़हल का पौधा (Hibiscus plant)
एक खिलता हुआ पौधा जो अपनी सुंदरता से बगीचे की सुदरता को बढ़ाता है।
ग्रीष्मकालीन पौधा
यह फूल वाला पौधा एक क्लासिक ग्रीष्मकालीन किस्म है जो सर्दियों में तनाव का अनुभव करता है।
सूरज की रौशनी
5-6 घंटे धूप के संपर्क में रहने पर यह अच्छे से खिलेगा।
औषधीय लाभ
गुड़हल के फूलों से कई औषधियां और हेयर ऑयल बनाए जा रहे हैं।
9. चमेली का पौधा (Jasmine plant)
एक सुंदर सफेद फूल देने वाला पौधा, अपने जादुई सुगंधित फूलों से बगीचे की शोभा बढ़ाता है। यह पौधा या तो एक सुंदर लता बनने का विकल्प प्रदान कर सकता है या इसकी कटिंग को प्रचारित करके एक सामान्य पौधे के रूप में रखा जा सकता है।
फूलों के आभूषण जैसे गजरा आदि भी चमेली के फूलों से तैयार किए जाते हैं।
ग्रीष्मकालीन पौधा
एक पारंपरिक ग्रीष्मकालीन पौधा गर्मियों में अच्छी तरह से बढ़ता है, सर्दियों के दौरान विकास में बाधा आती है लेकिन परिपक्व पौधे पूरे वर्ष फूल देते रहेंगे।
सूरज की रौशनी
इसकी भरपूर वृद्धि के लिए 3-4 घंटे की मध्यम धूप पर्याप्त है।
औषधीय लाभ
यह औषधीय, सुगंधित, पवित्र और सुंदर पौधा इतना तनाव निवारक है कि हर किसी को इससे अपने बगीचे की शोभा बढ़ानी चाहिए।
पौधों की एक शानदार श्रृंखला की तरह लगता है! ऐसी विविधता का होना जो न केवल बगीचे की सुंदरता को बढ़ाती है बल्कि कई लाभ भी पहुंचाती है, फायदे का सौदा है। यह आपके घर के पीछे के आँगन में एक सामंजस्यपूर्ण और लाभकारी पारिस्थितिकी तंत्र बनाने जैसा है।
Tulsi, cherished for its perennial nature, sacred aura, and aromatic allure, is a beloved presence in countless homes. This remarkable plant has the capacity to thrive for numerous years without the need for seasonal replacements.
Despite its resilience, many individuals are unaware of the proper care essential for sustaining the vitality of the Tulsi (Holy basil) plant, which can lead to its demise within a single season.
This comprehensive article identifies common mistakes that, with careful attention, can be addressed to extend the lifespan of your Tulsi plant. Now, let’s explore some common mistakes that, when addressed with care and attention, can significantly extend the lifespan of your cherished Tulsi plant.
Tulsi Plant Care in Winter Season: 10 mistakes to avoid
1. Not Following Perfect Growing Season – Summer Season:
Many folks are still unfamiliar with the optimal growing season for the Tulsi plant. They often plant it haphazardly and then wonder why it’s not thriving. The issues can be categorized into three main mistakes:
Planting Tulsi cuttings at the wrong time.
Sowing Tulsi seeds in the soil at an inappropriate time.
Purchasing Tulsi from a nursery at the wrong season.
Avoid buying or cultivating Tulsi plant during winters
Tulsi is essentially a summer plant and in regions where warmth persists throughout the year, there’s no cause for concern.
However, during the cold season, it requires special care.
The season significantly influences the plant’s growth, so it is crucial to avoid buying or cultivating it during winters; otherwise, it may wither or experience stunted growth.
2. Not following proper technique of watering:
If the tulsi plant does not receive adequate water, it may show initial growth but eventually dry up. Striking a balance between not underwatering and avoiding overwatering is crucial for its well-being.
Watering tips
Ensure you water the plant when the top layer of soil is dry and provide a sufficient amount so it reaches the plant’s roots.
Avoid giving small amounts that don’t penetrate the bottom layers of the soil.
Avoid watering daily to Tulsi (holy basil) plant
It’s essential to dispel the myth of daily watering for tulsi.
Watering daily, especially when the soil is already moist, can lead to root rot.
During summers, be extra cautious. Water the plant promptly when the soil dries and continue until water starts draining out from the bottom hole of the pot.
3. Not Grown in healthy soil:
The ideal soil is crucial for the fruitful growth of any plant. Well! After taking proper soil mixture also, there can be chances where the quality soil is not promoting the abundant growth of the plant. Prevailing reasons for that could be any of them stated below. Like-
Soil is clayey, too sticky, too hard.
Soil gets cracks in it easily after some days.
Soil might be infected with insects or termites.
Enhance the soil
To address these issues, enhance the soil with compost, such as cow dung manure and sand, to make it soft, nutrient-rich plus porous.
A healthy soil composition facilitates easy root spread and encourages the overall flourishing of the plant.
A well-draining soil mix is essential for Tulsi plants!
While plants in open lands may require less care but those planted in pots or containers demand more attention to ensure the soil is appropriately enriched for optimal growth.
4. Not picking perfect pot:
avoid fancy pots
Despite the variety of attractive pots available in the market designed specifically for Tulsi plant, such as small square ceramic pots, these pots may pose a challenge over time.
Tulsi plants thrive when they can spread their roots and the limited space in these small pots can lead to suffocation.
For optimal growth, it is recommended to choose – a clay pot with a size of 10-12 inches
12 inch clay pot
The porous nature of a clay pot provides the necessary space for tulsi roots to expand.
Opting for a clay pot can significantly extend the plant’s lifespan, adding an extra 1 or 2 years to its vitality.
5. Not doing tilling at time:
Sometime different situations prevails like-
Formation of algae on the top of soil
Appearing of cracks on the soil
Plant is not growing up to the remarkable level.
Well ! The simple reason for all these issues could be neglecting the essential practice of soil tilling.
Tilling of soil
In container gardening, soil tilling holds utmost importance. Loosening the soil before watering allows for better water absorption. This, in turn, facilitates the effective shuffling of nutrients and expedites the process of soil aeration.
Despite its simplicity, the act of tilling has a significant impact on the overall growth of the plant.
6. Not doing regular pruning:
Well! Big myth prevails in the society that pruning of Tulsi plants should not be practised but in reality, pruning plays a vital role in promoting its growth.
“Proper pruning results in a bushier plant with healthy, elongated stems or branches”.
Pruning, when done with the right methodology, is a crucial aspect of plant care.
You can use your hands for pruning, ensuring that basil leaves are plucked by pinching from the tip. This technique encourages the emergence of more branches.
Regular removal of manjaris (flowers of the tulsi)
Pruning of Manjaris
It’s essential to regularly remove the manjaris (flowers of the tulsi) because, once dried, they turn into seeds that can adversely affect the parent plant’s growth.
Timely removal of these flowers is crucial to prevent the plant from drying up.
7. Not feeding fertilizers:
Many visible changes in the plant give signals that it need fertilizers like-
Whitening of leaves
Colour change of leaves
Plant is bending
Plant not becoming bushy
Plants is not showing any growth
Well! With the change of time the nutrition level of everything is getting depleted , hence for the soil also. So nowadays, it is a compulsive act that the plants are fed with required fertilizers at regular intervals of time without any compromise.
So, if there is not any concerned issue with the plant then any fertilizer like cow dung fertilizer fed once in a month is sufficient for the Tulsi plant.
Rotation of different organic fertilizers can be given here like –
In the first cycle if cow dung fertiliser is given then
Next month other fertilisers like vermicompost can be given after doing proper tilling of the soil
In the similar manner, next month any other fertiliser like mustard cake or any other liquid fertiliser (neem tonic) can be used.
Plants get weaker , leaves start shrinking due to lack of nutrients, hence fertilizers are important to meet the desired nutrients levels of soil.
8. Not protecting from pests attack:
Indeed, prevention is more effective than cure when it comes to safeguarding your plants from pests.
Establish a routine of spraying neem leaf concoction on the plants either weekly or every 15 days.
Alternatively, neem oil spray can be utilized as a preventive measure against pest attacks.
Unfortunately, some individuals neglect pest protection and only address the issue after an attack has occurred.
Treating the plants with various remedies at that point adds additional stress to the plants already dealing with the aftermath of a pest attack.
It is more beneficial to proactively protect plants to avoid such stress and damage.
9. Not providing adequate sunlight:
Absolutely, Tulsi plant is an outdoor plant that requires –
a minimum of 4-5 hours of direct sunlight and exposure to fresh, open air.
Placing it indoors where sunlight is scarce will only sustain its well-being for a few days, after which it will weaken and eventually wither.
10. Not caring in winter:
Being a summer plant, it demands additional attention during the winter season. Avoid exposing it directly to dew, cold winds or rainwater.
Opt for a sheltered spot under a net where it can still receive sunlight but remains shielded from the harsh winter elements.
For added protection, cover the plants with plastic polythene in the evenings to guard against the cold winds, removing it the next morning when the sun is out.
cover your tulsi plant with polythene in winter season during evening
Refrain from applying excessive fertilizer during winters, instead, use mustard cake fertiliser only at the beginning of November.
Additionally, avoid using cold water for watering the Tulsi plants in winter.
Conclusion
Refrain from doing all these ten mistakes with the tulsi plant ,you ensure the longevity and well-being of your Tulsi plant.
Growing a healthy Tulsi plant involves mastering the art of watering. In this post, we will cover some frequently asked questions (FAQ) about watering Tulsi (Holy basil) plants along with their answers.
Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or a beginner, these practical tips will help you nurture a vibrant Tulsi plant at home.
FAQs on Watering Your Tulsi (Basil) Plant
Ques 1: How often should I water my Tulsi plant?
Ans: Tulsi plants prefer slightly moist soil.
Water the plant when the top inch of the soil feels dry.
Depending on the climate and season, this could range from once every 2-3 days.
Ques 2: Is it better to water Tulsi in the morning or evening?
Ans: It is generally better to water Tulsi plants in the morning but you can also give water in the evening as well.
This allows the plant to absorb the water throughout the day and reduces the risk of fungal diseases that can develop in cool, damp conditions at night.
Ques 3: How much water does a Tulsi plant need?
Ans: Water the tulsi plant thoroughly until water seeps out from the bottom of the pot.
Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogged soil, which can lead to root rot.
Ques 4: Can I use a spray bottle to water my tulsi plant?
Ans: While a spray bottle can be used for misting, it is not the best for watering.
Use a watering can or directly pour water onto the soil to ensure the roots receive an adequate amount of moisture.
Ques 5: What should I do if the leaves are turning yellow?
Ans: Yellowing leaves may indicate overwatering or poor drainage.
Allow the soil to dry out a bit between waterings, and ensure the pot has drainage holes.
Yellowing could also result from nutrient deficiencies; consider using a balanced fertilizer.
Ques 6: How can I check if my Tulsi plant needs water?
Ans: Insert your finger into the soil up to the first knuckle.
If it feels dry at that depth, it is time to water. If it still feels moist, wait a day or two before checking again.
Ques 7: Should I water my tulsi plant during winter?
Ans: During the winter, Tulsi plants are generally dormant and require less water.
Water sparingly, allowing the soil to partially dry between waterings. Be cautious not to overwater in colder months.
Remember, the specific watering needs may vary based on factors like the type of soil, climate, and the size of the pot. Observing your plant and adjusting watering accordingly is key to its well-being.
