Category Archives: Hibiscus

How to Make Leaf Compost at Home Know the Benefits of Leaf Compost in Gardening

14 December 2024Aloe Vera, Basic Gardening, Blog, FAQs, Fertilizers & Tonics, Flowering plants, Hibiscus, Jade plant, Marigold, Medicinal Plants, Night Jasmine, Outdoor plants, Pest control, Plant care, Rose, Shami plant, Snake plant, Tulsi, Uncategorized, Vegetable Gardening, ZZ plantbenefits of leaf compost, how to make leaf compost at home, leaf compost, leaf compost benefits, leaf compost for plants, organic leaf compost, uses of leaf compost in gardenNeeraj

How to Make Leaf Compost at Home

Oh! So, you are worried about garden waste such as fallen leaves cluttering your garden? Are you wondering, “What can I do with all these leaves—should I throw them away or burn them?” We get it; dried leaves scattered across your garden can make it look messy. But here’s the secret: there’s no such thing as waste in the garden!

Did you know these leaves can be one of the most beneficial things for your garden?

Instead of throwing or burning them, which harms the environment, you can turn them into leaf compost, a nutrient-rich treasure for your plants and soil. Leaf compost not only improves soil health but also enhances your plants’ growth naturally.

Introduction of Leaf Compost

Leaf compost is a nutrient-rich organic material derived from decomposed leaves. It’s one of the easiest and most natural ways to recycle garden waste (leaves) into a valuable organic compost for our plants.

Essentially, leaf composting transforms fallen leaves into a crumbly, dark material that resembles soil, packed with nutrients to enrich your garden.

What is Leaf Compost?

Leaf compost is created when leaves break down through natural decomposition.

Through the natural process of breakdown by microorganisms, leaves are transformed into a dark, crumbly, soil-like substance. It’s packed with nutrients like potassium, phosphorus, and trace minerals that plants love.

The beauty of leaf compost is its simplicity. It doesn’t require fancy equipment or special skills—just patience and a little effort. Plus, it’s entirely free, making it one of the most cost-effective ways to improve your garden’s soil.

So instead of disposing of leaves, why not transform them into something your garden will thank you for?

How to Make Leaf Compost at Home

If you’ve been wondering how to get started with leaf composting, don’t worry—it’s easier than you think! All it takes is a little organization, some time, and an understanding of the process. Here’s a simple step-by-step guide.

1. Collect the Leaves

Start by gathering the fallen leaves in your garden.

You can use a rake, a blower, or even your hands if you have a small area.
Make sure to remove any debris like rocks, plastic, or sticks.
Also, avoid leaves treated with pesticides, as they can hinder the composting process.

2. Use any bucket or container and Make holes

You can use a large container, bucket, durable poly bag, or any type of bag that suits your needs.

For leaf compost opt for a larger, deeper container based on the amount of waste you plan to compost. You can choose a clay pot or a plastic container (such as a bucket).

Make holes

Ensure there are enough holes around the container for air circulation.
Oxygen is vital for the decomposition process, as it supports the activity of beneficial microorganisms that break down organic material.

3. Shred the Leaves

Shredding the leaves into smaller pieces helps them break down faster.

You can do this by running over them with a lawnmower or using a garden shredder.
If you don’t have these tools, you can still compost whole leaves—it will just take a little longer.

4. Make a Layer

Once you’ve collected the leaves, it’s time to layer them properly. Layering is essential for an efficient composting process. Here’s how to do it:

1. Add a Base Layer:

Begin by adding a layer of garden soil or compost at the bottom of the container. You can use ready-made compost like vermicompost or even kitchen waste compost for this purpose.

2. Add the Leaves: Place a layer of garden leaves over the soil or compost.

This balance is essential for microbial activity, which drives the decomposition process.

3. Moisture Matters: Sprinkle some water on the leaves to maintain the right moisture level. The pile should be damp but not soaking wet.

Maintain Moisture

If it’s too dry, decomposition slows down; if it’s too wet, it can become smelly and compacted.

5. Cover the Container

Ensure that the container, bucket, or bag is properly covered to retain moisture and heat, which speeds up the composting process.

You can use a lid, cloth, or plastic sheet to cover it securely.
However, do not seal it completely—proper ventilation is crucial for decomposition.

6. Maintenance and Aeration

To keep the composting process active and effective, regular maintenance is necessary:

(i) Check Every 15 Days: Open the container once every two weeks to check the moisture levels. Add water if the compost feels dry.

(ii) Turn the Compost: Aerate the pile by using a pitchfork, shovel, or any long tool to turn the contents. This helps oxygen circulate, prevents odors, and accelerates the breakdown process.

Wait and Watch

With the right balance of materials, moisture, and aeration, you’ll have rich, dark, and crumbly leaf compost in a few months. If you’re using a cold composting method, it might take a bit longer—but patience pays off in the end.

Why is Leaf Compost Beneficial for Your Garden?

Leaf compost is a gardener’s best friend. It improves the health of your soil, saves money, and benefits the environment. Let’s dig a little deeper into its benefits.

1. Enriches Soil Nutrients

Packed with nutrients like potassium and magnesium, leaf compost naturally feeds your soil, promoting healthier plant growth.

2. Improves Soil Structure

It enhances soil texture by improving moisture retention, drainage, and preventing compaction, making it easier for roots to thrive.

3. Boosts Microbial Activity

Leaf compost supports beneficial microbes and earthworms, creating a fertile, thriving soil ecosystem.

4. Reduces Garden Waste

Instead of throwing away leaves, composting transforms them into a valuable resource, cutting down landfill contributions.

5. Saves Money

Leaf compost eliminates the need for expensive fertilizers or soil conditioners, offering a cost-free, sustainable alternative.

6. Eco-Friendly

Composting leaves reduces pollution, minimizes garden waste, and limits reliance on harmful synthetic fertilizers.

Where Can You Use Leaf Compost?

(i) Vegetable Gardens: Mix leaf compost with garden soil to provide essential nutrients for your veggies.

(ii) Flower Beds: Use it as mulch to keep flower beds weed-free and retain moisture.

(iii) Lawns: Spread a thin layer of leaf compost over your lawn to enrich the soil and promote healthy grass growth.

Also, read: How to make Kitchen Waste Compost at Home

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Why Hibiscus Buds Falling Off Causes and Solutions: 7 Tips to Care

27 November 2024Flowering plants, Hibiscus, Outdoor plantshibiscus buds falling off, hibiscus flowering plant care, hibiscus plant care, Why Hibiscus Buds Falling OffNeeraj

Why Hibiscus Buds Falling Off

Hibiscus plants are known for their vibrant flowers, but when the buds drop before blooming, it can be disheartening for plant lovers. Certain environmental and care factors might cause this issue. Here’s how to address it:

Common Reasons for Hibiscus Bud Drop and How to Address Them

1. Temperature Sensitivity

Cause: Hibiscus plants are sensitive to sudden temperature fluctuations.

If the weather is too cold or there’s a sharp drop in nighttime temperatures, buds may fall off.

Solution: Place the plant in a location where it is protected from cold winds.

If temperatures are consistently low, keep your plant in shaded area or cover it with a breathable fabric at night.

2. Watering Issues

Cause: Overwatering or underwatering can stress the plant, leading to bud drop.

In cooler months, hibiscus plants require less water.

Solution: Check the soil before watering.

Only water when the top 1-2 inches of soil feel dry. Avoid letting the soil stay soggy.

3. Nutrient Deficiency

Cause: Lack of essential nutrients like phosphorus and potassium can weaken the plant, preventing buds from fully developing.

Solution: Use a balanced fertilizer, preferably one high in phosphorus and potassium like Banana Peel Fertilizer, to support flowering.

Avoid over-fertilizing, as too much nitrogen can lead to excessive leaf growth at the expense of flowers.

Click here to read: How to get maximum flowering in Hibiscus

4. Light Requirements

Cause: While you mentioned the plant is in sunlight, it’s essential to ensure it gets adequate direct sunlight for 4-6 hours daily.

Solution: Position the plant in a sunny spot.

Click here to read: Best Fertilizers for Hibiscus Plant

5. Pest Problems

Cause: Pests like aphids, spider mites, or whiteflies can weaken the buds and cause them to drop.

Solution: Inspect the plant for signs of pests. Use neem oil or an organic insecticidal soap to control infestations.

6. Humidity and Dry Air

Cause: Hibiscus plants thrive in humid conditions.

Dry air or low outdoor humidity can cause stress and bud drop.

Solution: Increase humidity around the plant by misting it or placing a tray of water nearby.

Avoid misting in late evenings to prevent fungal infections.

7. Pruning and Deadheading

Cause: Lack of regular pruning can lead to weak branches that may not support budding flowers.

Solution: Lightly prune the plant to remove weak or dead branches. This encourages healthier growth and flower production.

Final Tips

1. Ensure the pot has proper drainage to avoid waterlogging.

2. Regularly clean the leaves to keep them dust-free and healthy.

3. Monitor the plant closely during seasonal transitions and adjust care routines as needed.

By addressing these common issues, your hibiscus plant should thrive and bloom beautifully. With a little extra care and attention, those falling buds can turn into vibrant flowers in no time!

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10 Best Tips for Hibiscus Care in Monsoon to Boost Flowering

7 July 2024Blog, Flowering plants, Hibiscus, Outdoor plants, Plant carehibiscus fertilizer, hibiscus plant care, hibiscus plant care in monsoon season, hibiscus plant care tips, hibiscus pruning tips, monsoon plant careNeeraj

10 Best Tips for Hibiscus Care in Monsoon to Boost Flowering

Caring for hibiscus plant during the rainy season can be both challenging and rewarding. The increased moisture and cooler temperatures provide an excellent environment for these vibrant flowers to thrive, but they also introduce a higher risk of pests and fungal diseases.

To ensure your hibiscus plant bloom to their fullest potential, here are ten essential care tips that will help you navigate the monsoon season effectively.

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Hibiscus Plant Care in Monsoon Season

1. Pruning of Leaves & Stems

Pruning is a crucial practice for maintaining the health and vitality of your hibiscus plants.

Regularly removing yellow leaves and dead stems helps redirect the plant’s energy towards new growth and flowering.
Diseased or dying leaves can harbor pests and diseases, which can spread to healthy parts of the plant.
By pruning these off, you not only improve the plant’s appearance but also its overall health.

2. Use of Neem Oil Pesticide

During the monsoon season, hibiscus plants are more susceptible to pest infestations.

Neem oil is a natural and effective pesticide that can be used to protect your plants from various pests.
Neem leaves water solutions can also be applied to the leaves, soil, and buds of the plant to prevent and control pest attacks.

Application Tips:

Mix neem oil with water as per the recommended dosage.
Spray the solution on the hibiscus leaves and soil.
Repeat the application every two weeks or after heavy rain.

How to Make Neem Pesticide at Home

3. Tilling of Soil

Tilling the soil around your hibiscus plants improves aeration, which is vital for root health.

Well-aerated soil allows roots to absorb nutrients and water more efficiently.
Additionally, incorporating neem cake powder into the soil can prevent pest and fungal attacks, enhancing the soil’s fertility.

Steps for Effective Tilling:

Loosen the topsoil gently without damaging the roots.
Mix in neem cake powder for added pest protection.
Ensure the soil remains loose and well-drained.

4. Give Fungicide Water in Soil

Fungal infections are common during the rainy season due to the high humidity and moisture levels.

Using a fungicide solution or cinnamon powder in the soil can help prevent fungal attacks.
Fungicides help protect the roots and lower stems from rot and other fungal diseases.

5. Onion Peel Fertilizer

Onion peel fertilizer is an excellent natural nutrient source for hibiscus plants. Rich in potassium, phosphorus, and calcium, it promotes overall plant health and boosts flowering. This simple, homemade fertilizer is easy to prepare and highly beneficial for your plants.

Preparation and Application:

Collect onion peels and soak them in water overnight.
Strain the liquid and use it to water your hibiscus plants.
Apply this fertilizer once a week for best results.

Also, check – Best Fertilizer for Hibiscus Plant

6. Repotting Hibiscus Plant

The monsoon season is an ideal time for repotting hibiscus plants.

The cooler temperatures and increased moisture levels reduce transplant shock, allowing the plant to establish itself quickly in its new pot.
Ensure the new pot has good drainage to prevent waterlogging.

Repotting Tips:

Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one.
Use fresh, well-draining potting soil.
Water the plant thoroughly after repotting.

7. Root Pruning of Hibiscus plant

Root pruning involves trimming back the roots to encourage new growth and prevent the plant from becoming root-bound.

This practice is best done during the monsoon season when the plant can recover quickly due to the favorable growing conditions.

How to Root Prune:

Gently remove the plant from its pot.
Trim back any overgrown or dead roots.
Replant in fresh soil and water well.

8. Avoid Overwatering

Hibiscus plants are prone to root rot if overwatered.

The key is to water only when the soil is completely dry.
During the rainy season, natural precipitation often provides sufficient moisture, so it’s important to monitor soil moisture levels closely.

Watering Guidelines:

Check the soil moisture with your finger before watering.
Water only when the top inch of soil is dry.
Ensure pots have proper drainage to prevent waterlogging.

Also, check – How to care Hibiscus plant

9. Check Pot for Drainage

Good drainage is essential for hibiscus plants, especially during the rainy season.

Poor drainage can lead to waterlogged soil, which causes root rot and other issues.
Ensure your pots have drainage holes and that they are not blocked.

10. Sunlight for Hibiscus Plant

Hibiscus plants thrive with 5-6 hours of direct sunlight each day.

During the rainy season, cloudy days can reduce sunlight exposure.
Ensure your plants receive adequate light by placing them in the sunniest spot available.

Conclusion

Caring for hibiscus plants during the rainy season requires attention to detail and proactive measures. By following these ten tips, you can ensure your hibiscus plants remain healthy and vibrant, maximizing their flowering potential.

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How to Get Maximum Flowering in Hibiscus

22 May 2024Hibiscus, Blog, Flowering plants, Outdoor plantsflowering in hibiscus, hibiscus, hibiscus flower, hibiscus not flowering, hibiscus plant, hibiscus plant care, hibiscus plant growing tips, how to boost flowering, how to get maximum flowers from hibiscus, how to get maximum flowers in hibiscus, how to get maximum flowers on hibiscus, how to get more flowers on hibiscus, how to grow hibiscus, how to grow hibiscus in pot, how to grow hibiscus plant, how to prune hibiscus, how to prune hibiscus plantNeeraj Mishra

Every flowering plant naturally tends to bloom, and if a hibiscus fails to do so for 2-3 months, it becomes a cause for concern. Typically, an underlying problem or issue is responsible for the lack of blooming. Therefore, the primary focus should be on identifying the problem before applying any treatment to the plant. Always refer to the checklist below to ensure all the plant’s requirements are being met.

How to Get Maximum Flowering in Hibiscus

Sunlight requirement

Hibiscus, renowned for its large flowers, necessitates a minimum of 5-6 hours of direct sunlight to promote blooming on all pruned branches.

This plant requires a substantial amount of energy to bloom, and if it receives only 1-2 hours of sunlight exposure, successful blooming may be hindered.

Soil composition

The primary requirement for the growth of any plant is suitable soil.

It is crucial that the soil is not clayey, and any signs of algae formation should be addressed by tilling it.
To enhance the soil’s nutritional content and promote a looser texture, incorporate vermicompost.
For strong root development, the soil should possess an effective drainage system and not be compacted.

Water requirement

Excessive watering in hibiscus can result in root rot and hinder flower blooming.

If overwatered, buds may form but will ultimately drop without blossoming.
Conversely, insufficient watering can lead to the plant’s demise, with no chance of blooming and eventual withering.

“It is crucial to provide a balanced water supply for hibiscus—water when the soil is dry and ensure watering until excess water drains out from the bottom of the pot.”

Pest attack in Hibiscus plant

Examine the plant for potential insect infestations, as hibiscus plants are susceptible to attacks from pests such as aphids, mealybugs, and other insects.

These dense plants may conceal pests, making early detection challenging.

Use of Neem Oil

Inspect for leaf miners and other pests, and be vigilant for potential soil issues such as fungal infections or diseases. Safeguard against these pest attacks by thoroughly spraying the entire plant with neem oil.

To address soil diseases, if present, create a mixture of neem oil and a small amount of cinnamon powder in water and administer it to the soil.

Pot Size for Hibiscus plant

While hibiscus typically thrives in a 10-12 inch pot, if, despite addressing the previously mentioned considerations, the plant fails to bloom, it is crucial to thoroughly inspect the pot for potential root binding.

Although hibiscus tends to appreciate being slightly root-bound, excessive binding can induce stress.
To assess this, carefully remove the plant from its pot, examine the roots, and if necessary, engage in root pruning.
Transplant the hibiscus into a larger pot to provide ample space, fostering optimal growth conditions. It will start flourishing again.

Soft pruning of Hibiscus plant

Generally, it is advised to conduct hard pruning on hibiscus in February, while soft pruning can be carried out year-round, excluding the harsh winter months.

If your hibiscus is not producing blooms, consider soft pruning and follow up with a diluted mustard cake liquid fertilizer to replenish soil nutrients to promote the development of new branches.

“It is important to refrain from giving the mustard cake liquid fertilizer during extremely hot summers.”

The diluted form of mustard cake liquid fertilizer is recommended due to its potency.
When pruning is performed, hormones are released at the pruned tips, stimulating the growth of fresh branches.

Lack of Nutrients

If, despite pruning, your hibiscus is not blooming as expected, it likely indicates a nutrient deficiency. To address this, apply Epsom salt to the entire plant.

Banana peel fertilizer:

After 10 days of the Epsom salt treatment, nourish the plant with a liquid fertilizer made from banana peel fertilizer. This particular fertilizer enhances the flowering process, and you will likely notice the emergence of new buds shortly after application.

Read article on:

How to make Banana peel fertilizer

Onion peel liquid fertilizer:

Following the banana peel fertilizer, wait for another 10 days and then give onion peel liquid fertilizer to the plant.

This fertilizer also promotes flower blooming, and you can expect to see new buds appearing within a few days.

Note:

In instances where the leaves of the blooming plant turn yellow, it is an indication of a need for more nutrients.

Cow dung liquid fertilizer

After 10 days of the onion peel fertilizer, provide the plant with a liquid fertilizer made from cow dung.

Read article on:

How to make Cow dung fertilizer

Note:

By adhering to this schedule of applying different liquid fertilizers every 10 days, you can stimulate consistent blooming in your hibiscus.

Increase the dosage of fertilizer after thoroughly inspecting all the concerns mentioned above. To cure the main problem is necessary to promote the blooming in plants rather than applying random theories of experiments.

As living entities, plants require a well-balanced diet consisting of sunlight, water, air, and essential nutrients. It is crucial to meticulously monitor and fulfill each of these requirements to ensure the effective growth and flourishing of the plant.

Once the plant is blooming at the anticipated rate, reduce the fertilizer dosage, as an excessive amount may adversely affect the plant. It is advisable to adhere to the hierarchical checklist mentioned earlier before administering any remedies to the plant.

Happy Gardening!!

Best Fertilizer for Hibiscus Flowering

3 May 2024Blog, Flowering plants, Hibiscus, Outdoor plants, Plant carebanana peel fertilizer for hibiscus, best fertilizer for hibiscus plant, hibiscus, hibiscus not flowering, hibiscus plant careNeeraj

Many gardeners often encounter the issue of their healthy hibiscus plant not flowering despite being in good condition.

As a result, they unknowingly treat the plant with incorrect fertilizers, leading to damage.

For a hibiscus that is healthy but not blooming, several factors may be involved. Choosing the right fertilizer can make a significant difference and promote flowering.

Best Fertilizer for Hibiscus Flowering

So, why is it happening, and what are the reasons behind this? Let’s review a list of concerns your hibiscus may be experiencing if it’s not flowering:

1. Buds Not Blooming:

Lack of phosphorus in the soil can hinder flower production, so it’s important to look for a fertilizer that contains phosphorus to promote blooming.

2. Plant Healthy But Not Flowering:

- Sometimes, hibiscus plants focus on growing foliage rather than flowers.
- Opt for a balanced fertilizer with equal N-P-K ratios to encourage overall plant health and flower production.

3. Yellow Leaves:

- Yellowing leaves can indicate a lack of nitrogen.
- Choose a fertilizer with higher nitrogen to address nitrogen deficiency and promote greener foliage.

4. Buds Not Mature:

- Hibiscus buds may fail to mature if they are not getting enough potassium.
- Look for a fertilizer with a higher potassium to support bud development and maturation.

5. Buds Falling:

- Poor root development or stress can cause buds to drop prematurely.
- Consider a fertilizer with micronutrients like magnesium and iron to improve root health and resilience.

Why Hibiscus Plant is not Flowering

The main reason for hibiscus plants not flowering is often due to a lack of nutrients. This can be attributed to two factors:

1. Inefficient Nutrient Distribution to Various Plant Parts

When fertilizer is provided to the roots, it is not efficiently distributed to other parts of the plant, such as the stem, leaves, branches, or buds.

2. Limited Distribution of Starch-Based Food to Plant Roots

Additionally, while plants produce their food in the form of starch in their leaves, it is possible for the food to remain in the leaves and not be distributed to other parts of the roots of the plant.

Note: Starch plays a crucial role in providing immunity to plants, especially for their roots.

The above two factors indicate that the “transportation system” of the plant is not working well which can be attributed to a lack of potassium.

Luckily, potassium is highly available in bananas and banana peels and can be used to improve the transportation system of the plant.

If in this condition, the plant is fed by banana peel fertilizer, then the problem would be resolved.

3. Nutrient-Rich Composition of Banana Peels

Not only potassium but banana peels contain many other nutrients like calcium, magnesium, sulfur, and phosphorus, all of which are essential for plant growth and development.

4. Micronutrient Content in Banana Peels

Additionally, banana peels contain other micronutrients, such as zinc, copper, and iron, which are important for plant health.

Must read: How to make Banana Peel Fertilizer At Home

When to give Banana peel fertilizer?

1. Do not give banana peel fertilizer to small plants

Avoid using banana peel fertilizer on plants that are still small or in the growing stage because they require equal amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (NPK) at that time.

In banana manure, the quantity of nitrogen is very low. It will lead to nutrient imbalance and plants might die due to a deficiency of nitrogen.

2. Apply banana peel fertilizer during the flowering or fruiting stage

Always, give banana manure, when the plant is at the stage of flowering or fruiting.

3. Balancing Banana Peel fertilizer with Other fertilizers

While banana peel fertilizer can be used on all plants, it is important to rotate it with other fertilizers to maintain nutrient balance.

After applying banana peel fertilizer, wait for at least 10 to 15 days before using other fertilizers such as cow dung liquid fertilizer or any other.

4. Onion peel liquid fertilizer

Following the banana peel fertilizer, wait for another 10 to 15 days and then give onion peel liquid fertilizer to the plant.

This fertilizer also promotes flower blooming, and you can expect to see new buds appearing within a few days.

Note:

In instances where the leaves of the blooming plant turn yellow, it is an indication of a need for more nutrients.

5. Cow dung liquid fertilizer

After 10 days of the onion peel fertilizer, provide the plant with a liquid fertilizer made from cow dung.

By adhering to this schedule of applying different liquid fertilizers every 10 days, you can stimulate consistent blooming in your hibiscus.

Also read: How to Get Maximum Flowering in Hibiscus

Plants need sunlight, water, air, and nutrients for healthy growth. Monitor and meet these needs carefully. When blooming, reduce fertilizer to avoid overfeeding. Follow the checklist before applying remedies.

How to care for Hibiscus Plant

1 April 2024Hibiscus, Blog, Flowering plants, Outdoor plants, Plant carebest fertilizer for hibiscus plant, hibiscus, hibiscus care, hibiscus care tips, hibiscus flower, hibiscus flowers, hibiscus plant, hibiscus plant care, hibiscus plant care outdoor, hibiscus plant care tips, hibiscus plant fertilizer, hibiscus plant growing tips, how to care for hibiscus plant, how to care hibiscus plant, how to grow hibiscus, how to grow hibiscus plant, how to prune hibiscus plant, plant, plant care, plants, tropical hibiscusSudeepti Bajpai

Hibiscus is a tropical plant known for its big, colorful flowers. They love warm temperatures and usually need to be protected during cold weather. They have woody stems and grow close to the ground. The flowers of this plant are very big in size and are of different colors like red, peach, yellow, orange, and purple.

What if your hibiscus plant is not giving flowers?
What if your hibiscus buds are falling regularly?
The leaves of the plants are turning yellow and pests are attacking the plant.

In this article, we are going to provide the solutions for all of these problems.

Hibiscus is a perennial plant, if you will take proper care of it then it can survive for many years with you. Generally, hibiscus should be grown in the ground but with proper technique and care, we can grow it inside the pot also.

1. Sunlight for Hibiscus plant

Hibiscus plants grow in direct sunlight, the best place for hibiscus is a place that gets 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight in a day.
The ideal temperature for this plant to grow is 15℃-35℃.
If the temperature goes beyond the range then keep the plant in the shade otherwise leaves might get burnt.
You need to save this plant from extreme cold and winter dew also.

2. Pot size for Hibiscus plant

Choose the pot very wisely because they prefer root bound also.
The roots of this plant are bigger in size, so you need a big pot for them at least 12 inches.
When you buy this plant from a nursery, do not shift them into another pot immediately.
In fact, even if your plant is 2-3 years old and doing well in the current pot then also do not shift it because this plant gets transplant shock very easily.
If you think that plant has grown up very well and your current pot size is small according to the plant then you can shift it to a bigger pot.
The best pots are clay pots but you can choose as per your convenience. You can take cement, ceramic, or any pot.

Do it with all care to prevent transplant shock.

3. How to Water Hibiscus Plant

Hibiscus needs balanced water, over-watering leads to fungus and pests in the plants. It will stop the growth of the plant, leaves will start turning yellow, and buds will get weaker and start falling down.
At first, go give water nicely and after that check the top soil of the pot.
If the soil is dry, then lose the soil with any tool and check if the soil is completely dry or sticking to the hands.
If it is wet do not give water. In winter, do not give water daily.

4. Pesticide for Hibiscus Plant

Pest attacks, fungi, mealybugs, and all are very common problems with hibiscus plants.

To prevent it, first of all, avoid overwatering.
If you have more than one hibiscus then keep this plant at different places with gaps otherwise all of them would get pest attacks at the same time.
You can do neem spray weekly on this plant.
If you want to prevent your plant from pest attack then check your plant every third day.
Observe the stems, branches, flowers, and both sides of the leaves properly, if you have even a minor doubt of a pest attack then spray insecticide on it immediately.

ACTARA insecticide is good for the removal of pests and safe for plants, you can use this insecticide.

5. Pruning of Hibiscus Plant

If you want so many flowers in your plant, then you need to be regular in pruning. We need to do the pruning of the leaves, stems, branches, and flowers.

Remove all the yellow leaves, and spotted leaves otherwise the plant will waste its energy on these leaves.
You can remove the leaves from the bottom of the plant also because they do not play any role in photosynthesis.
Bottom leaves cover the soil which is not good for the plant and fungus also spreads through these leaves.
We should not do over-pruning of leaves otherwise the process of photosynthesis would get disturbed.
Always do the pruning of the plant in the growing season, not during winter seasons because at that time growth of the plant stops.

6. Best Fertilizer for Hibiscus Plant

Hibiscus is a heavy feeder plant, it needs fertilizer every 15 days.

You can give any fertilizer like cow dung, mustard cake, vermicompost, or any other which is available.
You can give banana peel fertilizer also because the banana peel contains high potassium, and potassium is very important for the biological and chemical growth of the plant.

Hibiscus is a very beautiful plant.

Enjoy the beauty of this plant!!