Category Archives: Outdoor plants

Find tips here for caring for outdoor plants, including guidance on watering, soil mixture, fertilizers, and more.

Tulsi plant drying thumbnail (1)

Why Tulsi Plant Keeps Drying Out? Check 6 Tips to Revive

Why Tulsi Plant Keeps Drying Out?

 

The Tulsi plant holds a revered place in many cultures due to its medicinal and spiritual significance. Despite its hardy nature, many gardeners find themselves perplexed by its tendency to dry out.

Why Tulsi Plant Keeps Drying Out?
Tulsi dry

 

Understanding the reasons behind this issue is crucial to ensure your Tulsi plant remains lush and healthy. This article delves into the common causes of a drying Tulsi plant and provides actionable solutions to revive and maintain its vitality.

The Importance of Proper Care for Tulsi (Holy Basil)

 

tulsi ji plant

Caring for a Tulsi plant requires more than just occasional watering. It demands an understanding of its specific needs, including sunlight, soil conditions, and watering practices. Each of these factors plays a pivotal role in the plant’s health and can influence its propensity to dry out.

Common reasons your Tulsi plant keeps drying out

 

1. Inadequate Watering Practices

 

One of the primary reasons for a drying Tulsi plant is improper watering. Both under-watering and over-watering can stress the plant. 

Tulsi deep watering

(i) Overwatering: Some people water their Tulsi plant daily, which leads to root rot and causes the plant to spoil.

(ii) Underwatering: Some people water their Tulsi plant only occasionally, depriving it of essential moisture and causing the plant to dry out.

2. Using Poor Soil Quality

 

Tulsi plants require well-draining soil rich in organic matter for thrive. 

Some people never add compost or organic matter to their soil mix, causing the soil to become hard and clay-like, which results in the Tulsi plant drying out.

Note:

  • Heavy, clayey soils that retain water can cause root suffocation and drying out of the plant.
  • Conversely, sandy soils that drain too quickly can lead to moisture deficiency.

Also, read: How to care Tulsi Plant at home

 

3. Not providing proper Sunlight to Tulsi plant

 

Tulsi plant soil
Tulsi plant in sunlight

Tulsi thrives in full sunlight, requiring at least 6-8 hours of direct sun daily.

Some people do not provide proper sunlight to their Tulsi plant and keep it in a shaded or indoor area.

  • Insufficient sunlight can weaken the plant, making it more susceptible to drying out.

4. Environmental Stress

 

Extreme temperatures, low humidity, and exposure to strong winds can all contribute to a drying Tulsi plant. Tulsi prefers moderate, stable conditions to flourish.

5. Not Providing Proper Nutrients:

 

Some people never feed their Tulsi plant with fertilizer, which results in weakening the plant’s health condition.

  • A lack of essential nutrients can weaken the plant and cause it to dry out.

6. Not Pruning Flowers and Seeds

Tulsi ji pruning
Pruning of Tulsi plant flowers

Some people never prune the flowers and seeds of their Tulsi plant.

  • Not pruning flowers and seeds can cause the plant to expend too much energy on flowering and seed production, leading to it drying out.

 

7. Pest and Disease Infestation

 

Pests such as aphids and diseases like fungal infections can compromise the health of your Tulsi plant, leading to symptoms like wilting and dryness.

 

Best Practices for Maintaining a Healthy Tulsi Plant

 

1. Regular Pruning

 

Pruning encourages bushier growth and helps the plant to focus its energy on healthy, new shoots. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves promptly.

2. Fertilizing Appropriately

 

Feed your Tulsi plant with a balanced, organic fertilizer every few weeks during the growing season. This ensures the plant receives all necessary nutrients for robust growth.

3. Monitoring Soil Moisture

 

Use a soil moisture meter to keep track of the moisture levels. This can help prevent both over-watering and under-watering, ensuring the plant receives the right amount of water.

4. Ensuring Proper Air Circulation

 

Good air circulation is vital for preventing fungal diseases. Space your plants adequately and avoid overcrowding to allow for sufficient airflow.

By addressing these issues, you can help ensure your Tulsi plant stays healthy and vibrant.

Also, check – How to grow Tulsi plant from seeds

Happy Gardening!

mint

How to Grow Miint from Seeds at Home

Tips to grow Mint from seeds

 

 Mint leaves not only add delightful flavor to dishes but also offer numerous health benefits. Due to its non-seasonal nature, having a mint plant at home allows for year-round availability. The aromatic qualities of mint serve as an excellent mouth freshener, provide relief to the stomach, and contribute to mental relaxation. Additionally, mint acts as a natural pest repellent in the garden. Its versatility extends to the kitchen, where it can be used to create a variety of tasty dishes and drinks.

Mint

With countless uses and benefits from a single plant, mint is a must-have in any garden. Let’s explore how to obtain, grow, nourish, and cultivate this versatile herb at home. 

How to get a Mint plant?

 

Mint plant in pot

1. From Nursery:

    • Mint plants are readily available at nurseries from April to October.
    • The cost is reasonable, ranging from Rs 30-40.
    • This is the easiest method for obtaining a mint plant.

2. Grow from cuttings:

    • Purchase mint from the market and use its stems.
    • Plant the stems in the soil using the correct method.
    • This is an effective way to propagate mint.

3. Grow from seeds:

    • While growing mint from seeds is a lengthy and challenging process, the resulting plant lasts for an extended period, typically around 3-4 years.
    • This method offers a more sustainable and long-term solution.

Plants cultivated through the first two methods have a limited lifespan and do not endure for an extended period.

Growing Mint From Seeds: Optimal Conditions and Timing

Now, let’s delve into the details about the optimal conditions and timing for growing mint from seeds.

1. When to Grow?

The ideal period for sowing mint seeds is either in February-March or during the rainy season.

2.Perfect Temperature:

Mint grows well between 15-20℃.

  • Fluctuations in temperature can cause stress and deviation in the plant.
  • During periods of stress, the plant’s leaves may fade, but with a change in weather, it will recover and regain its health.

3. Quality of Seeds:

Always choose premium and fresh seeds when growing new mint plants.

  • Avoid using expired or old seeds, as they may not germinate properly if of poor quality. Buy premium quality seeds and refrain from purchasing old dated seed packets.

4. Germination Rate:

The germination rate is relatively sluggish.

  • Initially, only 3-4 seeds may germinate in 10-12 days, and the rest may follow after a month.

5. Use Pots for Germination:

Avoid using a seedling tray for germination.

  • Instead, directly sow the seeds in the pot where the plant will ultimately grow.

6. Perfect Pot:

rectangular pot for mint

Mint plants have spreading runner roots that grow rapidly and easily cover the ground.

  • Therefore, it is recommended to avoid planting them directly in the ground at home.
  • Choose broad-shaped or rectangular pots with a depth of at least 1 foot and as wide as possible.

Note:

  • Mint can hinder the growth of other plants if grown together or in the same pot.
  • It is advisable to cultivate mint in separate pots.

Soil Mixture for Mint plant

Soil mixture

1. Take local soil, clean it thoroughly using a sieve.

2. Use vermicompost in an amount equal to half of the soil quantity (Vermicompost can be replaced with any other compost).

3. Add river or construction sand in a slightly smaller quantity than the vermicompost to improve soil friability and drainage.

4. Take coco peat in a quantity equal to half of the sand quantity.

5.  Add a handful of neem cake powder and mustard cake powder.

6. Incorporate a small amount of fungicide to mitigate the risk of fungal growth.

Thoroughly blend all the ingredients, and the mint plant’s soil is ready for cultivation.

Mint seed sowing process in pot

1. Take a small pot, cover the bottom hole with newspaper, and  

Pot for Mint seeds germination

fill it with soil, pressing it in between and

Soil in pot

water the soil thoroughly to ensure it becomes moist.

water the soil thoroughly to

2. Add a layer of moist cocopeat on top, as mint seeds germinate well in cocopeat.

Add a layer of moist cocopeat

3. Position the seeds in the pot, covering them with a thin layer of moist cocopeat. Avoid planting them too deep, as excessive depth may hinder germination.

Mint seed

4. Since cocopeat is already moist, no additional water spray is needed at this point.

5. Place the pot in an area with sufficient light, either indoors or outdoors, avoiding direct sunlight or excessively dark rooms.

6. When the top layer appears dry, gently water the plant without applying excessive force.

7. Seeds will take at least 10-12 days to germinate.

8. Once germination occurs, move the pot to an area with 1-1.5 hours of sunlight after 1-1.5 months, avoiding intense sunlight.

Mint in pot

9. After 1-1.5 months, transfer the plant to a broad-shaped pot with the prepared soil mixture.

Broad pot for mint plant

Note:

  • Repotting is advisable in the evening to minimize stress on the plant. Thoroughly water the plant after repotting and use support sticks to prevent leaning.

Fertilizer for Mint plant

1. After approximately 2 months, provide additional nutrients to encourage growth.

cow dung liquid fertilizer

2. Feed the plant cow dung liquid fertilizer or vermicompost tea.

3. Before winter, nourish the plant with mustard cake liquid fertilizer for better winter resilience.

Sunlight requirement for Mint plant

1. Mature mint plants need 2-3 hours of sunlight, preferably gentle sunlight.

2. Place the plant under early morning or evening sunlight, shading it if exposed to intense afternoon sunlight.

Pruning of Mint plant

Pruning of Mint plant

Mint plants generally do not require pruning but consider it for:

  • Shaping the plant for a more organized appearance.
  • Trimming dull or damaged leaves, especially in winter or extreme summers.
  • Removing flowers to prevent seed formation and potential stress to the plant.

Watering tips to Mint plant

Watering tips to Mint plant

1. Mint thrives in consistently moist soil, so water before the soil dries out.

2. Avoid overwatering to prevent plant deterioration.

3. Mint plants benefit from rainwater, so allow them to bask in the rain for enhanced growth.

This article provides a comprehensive guide on growing mint from seeds, covering all aspects to successfully cultivate mint at home.

Happy Gardening !!

croton plant care

How to Care Croton Plant in Summer

Caring for your croton plant in summer is crucial to keep its vibrant foliage looking its best. Croton plant is known for their bold, colorful leaves, crotons add a tropical touch to any space. However, summer’s heat can be challenging for these beauties, so it is important to understand their needs to keep them healthy and thriving.

Croton plant
Croton plant

Understanding Croton Plant Needs

 

1. Sunlight requirements for Croton plant

 

Croton plants thrive in bright, indirect sunlight.

  • During the summer, it is crucial to provide them with adequate light without exposing them to direct sunlight.
  • However, remember that crotons cannot tolerate intense heat and sun. Intense afternoon sunlight can cause sunburn, dry out the soil, and dehydrate the plant.

If kept outdoors, ensure they are in a shaded area with dappled sunlight.

croton sunlight

If keeping Croton indoor –

Find a spot in your home that receives the most light throughout the day.

  • Avoid placing your croton in low-light conditions, as this will stunt its growth.

2. Watering tips for Croton plant

 

In the summer, Croton plant require consistent watering to maintain their vibrant foliage. The soil should be kept moist but not waterlogged.

  • Water the plant thoroughly until water drains out from the bottom of the pot.
  • However, they dislike sitting in water. Therefore, check the soil moisture with your finger before watering your croton.
  • Water your Croton only when the top half-inch of the soil has dried out.

Signs of Overwatering and Underwatering

  • Overwatering can lead to root rot, evident by yellowing leaves and a soggy base.
  • Underwatering, on the other hand, results in dry, crispy leaves and leaf drop.

Note:

  • Water early in the morning or late in the evening to minimize evaporation.
  • Use room-temperature water and avoid splashing the leaves to prevent fungal issues.

3. Ideal Soil Mix for Croton plant

 

An ideal soil mix for crotons should be loose, lightweight, and well-draining.

  • It is important to use soil that supports fast drainage, allowing excess water to flow out and preventing sogginess.
  • When preparing potting soil for your croton, include elements like coco peat or perlite, sand and compost to enhance drainage.

4. Fertilizer Routine

 

During the active growing season in summer, Croton plants benefit from regular fertilization.

  • Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every two to four weeks.
  • Organic fertilizers such as vermicompost, cow dung liquid compost, seaweed fertilizer can also be beneficial.

5. Avoid giving heavy fertilizer during extreme summer

 

During the extreme summer months, it is crucial to avoid heavy fertilization of your Croton plants.

  • High temperatures can stress the plant, and applying too much fertilizer can further exacerbate this stress.

6. Pest Control

 

Summer can bring an influx of pests such as spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs.

  • Regularly inspect your Croton plant for any signs of pest infestations.
  • Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to treat affected plants.

Signs of Stress and How to Address Them

 

1. Leaf Drop

 

If your Croton plant is experiencing leaf drop, it could be due to inconsistent watering, low humidity, or temperature fluctuations.

  • Adjust your care routine by ensuring regular watering, increasing humidity, and stabilizing temperatures around the plant.

2. Leaf Curling

 

Leaf curling can be a sign of underwatering or too much direct sunlight.

  • Ensure the plant is getting adequate water and move it to a spot with bright, indirect light.

3. Yellowing Leaves

 

Yellowing leaves often indicate overwatering or poor drainage.

  • Check the soil moisture and drainage conditions and adjust watering practices accordingly.

Dealing with Summer Stress

 

1. Remove Yellow or Dead Leaves

 

Remove any dead or yellowing leaves to encourage new growth and improve air circulation. Prune leggy stems to promote a bushier appearance.

2. Leaf Care

 

To maintain the vibrant colors of Croton leaves, regularly clean the leaves with a damp cloth to remove dust and enhance photosynthesis.

  • Avoid using leaf shine products as they can clog pores and damage the leaves.

3. Hydration and Moisture

 

Apart from regular watering, ensure that the soil remains consistently moist but not soggy.

  • Using a mulch layer can help retain soil moisture and reduce water evaporation.

By following these detailed care instructions, you can ensure that your Croton plant remains healthy, vibrant, and thriving throughout the summer. Proper attention to watering, light, soil, and pest control will allow your Croton to flourish and bring a burst of color to your home or garden.

Happy Gardening!

Jade plant bushy

5 Best Tips to Make Jade Plant Bushy

5 Best Tips to Make Jade Plant Bushy

 

A jade plant (Crassula ovata) is a popular succulent admired for its thick, glossy leaves and resilience. Originating from South Africa, this charming plant is often considered a symbol of good luck and prosperity.

 

jade plant bushy

Many plant enthusiasts seek ways to make their jade plants bushy and robust, enhancing their aesthetic appeal and vitality. This guide will delve into effective strategies for cultivating a lush, bushy jade plant, ensuring it thrives in your home or garden.

Understanding the Jade Plant

 

The jade plant is known for its fleshy, oval-shaped leaves that store water. These plants can grow up to three feet tall and even taller in their natural habitat. Their thick, woody stems and branches give them a miniature tree-like appearance, making them a favorite for bonsai enthusiasts.

Benefits of Growing Jade Plants

 

Jade plants are not only attractive but also relatively easy to care for, making them suitable for both novice and experienced gardeners.

5 Best Tips to Make Jade Plant Bushy
Jade Plant Bushy

They are known for their air-purifying qualities, removing toxins from the environment. Additionally, their ability to store water makes them drought-resistant, reducing the frequency of watering needed.

5 Best Tips to Make Jade Plant Bushy

 

Effective Pruning Techniques for a Bushy Jade Plant

 

Actively pruning your jade plant is the best and most effective way to make it bushy. However, it is crucial to prune correctly to ensure optimal growth.

Jade pruning

Prune your jade plant right above the leaf scar or rings on the stem. This technique tricks the plant into growing two more branches from the cut portion, resulting in more leaves and a bushier appearance.

  • Avoid snipping more than 15-20% of the plant at a time and leave the branches you want to mature intact.

Bonus Tip:

  • If your jade plant has become leggy due to insufficient light, cut back the weak portions and place the plant in a bright spot. It will perk up soon.

Best Time to Prune

 

The ideal time to prune a jade plant is during the active growing season, typically in spring or early summer.

  • This allows the plant to recover and produce new growth more efficiently.

Optimal Positioning for Growth

 

Proper placement is key to a bushy jade plant. If the plant is kept in a dark area, the stems will stretch in search of sunlight, leading to leggy growth.

Jade plant outdoor sun

 

To encourage bushiness, place the plant where it receives direct bright sunlight for 5-6 hours a day. This amount of light will work wonders for its growth.

Bonus Tip:

  • Ensure your jade plant gets ample direct sunlight by placing it in the correct position.

Correct Watering Practices

 

For a bushier jade plant, it is essential to avoid growing it in moist soil. Overhead watering should also be avoided.  Water only when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.

watering jade plant

Bonus Tip: The most important thing is to keep the plant on the drier side rather than watering it frequently.

  • During the growing season (spring and summer), water the plant thoroughly but infrequently.
  • In the dormant period (fall and winter), reduce watering significantly.

Check here – Best Way to Water Jade Plant 

Planting Multiple Jade Plants Together

 

An easy and quick way to make your jade plant look bushier is to grow multiple plants in one pot. Planting 2-3 jade plants together will give the appearance of a bushier plant.

  • Alternatively, you can group 2-3 small pots together to create the impression of a larger, bushier jade plant.

Bonus Tip:

  • Grouping multiple jade plants together can enhance their bushy appearance.

Soil and Potting Needs

 

soil mix 2

Jade plant prefer well-draining soil, such as a succulent or cactus mix.

  • You can also create a suitable mix by combining regular potting soil with sand or perlite.

Bonus Tip:

  • Ensure the pot has drainage holes to prevent water from accumulating at the bottom, which can lead to root rot.

By following these tips, you can successfully cultivate a lush, bushy jade plant that will be a stunning addition to your indoor or outdoor garden.

Check here – How to make the Best Soil Mixture for Jade Plant

Fertilization Practices

 

Fertilize your jade plant during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half strength. Feeding once a month is generally sufficient.

  • Avoid fertilizing during the dormant period to prevent nutrient buildup in the soil.

Dealing with Leggy Growth

 

Jade leggy

Leggy growth occurs when a jade plant does not receive enough light, causing it to stretch towards the light source.

  • To rectify this, ensure the plant gets adequate sunlight and prune back the leggy stems to encourage bushier growth.

Conclusion

 

Cultivating a bushy jade plant requires patience, proper care, and regular maintenance. By understanding the plant’s needs, implementing effective pruning techniques, and providing optimal growing conditions, you can enjoy a lush, vibrant jade plant that enhances your living space.

Whether you are a seasoned gardener or a novice, these tips will help you achieve a beautiful and healthy jade plant.


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Happy Gardening!

How to Propagate Jade Plant from Cuttings

Propagation of Jade plant

 

Jade plants, known for their succulent leaves and resilience, can easily be propagated from cuttings of a mature plant. 

jade plant in blue pot

If you have a large Jade plant, you can propagate more Jade plants by taking cuttings from the mature plant.

How to Propagate Jade Plant from Cuttings

 

1. Select a Healthy Cutting:

Jade plant in clay pot
Healthy Jade plant in clay pot
    • Choose a thick-stemmed, healthy cutting from the parent plant. The cutting should have several leaves and be free from any signs of disease or damage.

2. Make a Clean Cut:

jade cutting

    • Using a sharp tool such as a blade, knife, or scissors, make a clean cut to remove the chosen cutting from the parent plant.

3. Prepare the Cutting:

    • Strip the leaves from the lower part of the cutting. This section will be buried in the soil and should be free of leaves to promote root development.

Planting Methods

 

Now, you can choose one of the two methods for planting the cutting:

1. Propagate Jade Plant from Cuttings in Coco peat

Jade plant cutting in coco peat
Jade plant cutting in coco peat

Coco peat is an excellent medium for propagating Jade plants due to its moisture retention and aeration properties.

(i) Prepare the Coco Peat:

Mix the coco peat with a small amount of fertilizer to provide nutrients for the cutting. Ensure the coco peat has a slight moisture content. If it’s dry, add water until it’s moist but not waterlogged.

(ii) Plant the Cutting:

 

Fill a pot with the prepared coco peat mixture. Gently plant your cutting into the coco peat, ensuring it is placed slightly deep in the pot.

 

(iii) Care for the Cutting:

 

Since the coco peat is already moist, avoid watering immediately. Place the pot in a location where it can receive direct sunlight. New leaves should start to appear within a few days.

 

2. Propagate Jade Plant from Cuttings in the Soil

 

jade plant cuttings in soil
jade plant cuttings in soil

Using soil from an existing potted plant can also be effective for propagating Jade plants.

(i) Prepare the Soil:

Use soil from a pot that already has a plant growing in it. This soil will have the necessary nutrients and a suitable structure for the cutting.

 

(ii) Plant the Cutting:

jade cutting in soil
jade cuttings in soil

Insert the cutting into the moisturized soil from another plant.

  • Ensure the soil is moist but not waterlogged to avoid overwatering.

General Care

jade cutting in small pot
jade cutting in small pot

 

1. Watering:

 

In both coco peat and soil, water the cutting only when the outer layer of the medium becomes dry. Overwatering can cause the stems to rot.

2. Root Development:

 

Roots will start to develop within approximately 45 days.

  • Once the roots are established, you can transfer the cuttings to larger pots.

Transferring Cuttings

 

When moving your propagated Jade plants to larger pots, prepare a fresh soil mixture.

  • Avoid using the soil from old plants to ensure the new plants have a nutrient-rich environment for optimal growth.

By following these steps, you can successfully propagate Jade plants and enjoy their beauty in multiple pots around your home or garden.

Jade plant FAQs

FAQs on Jade Plant Care Tips

 Introduction to Jade Plant

 

The Jade plant is a popular succulent renowned for its attractive, fleshy leaves and easy care requirements. Native to South Africa, this resilient plant is a favorite among both novice and experienced gardeners due to its ability to thrive with minimal attention.

jade plant in blue pot

Jade plant are often associated with good luck and prosperity, making them a common choice for both homes and offices. With proper care, a Jade plant can live for many years, growing into a beautiful, tree-like structure that adds a touch of greenery and charm to any space.

Here, we aim to answer some of the most common frequently asked questions (FAQs) and provide you with a better understanding of how to care for your Jade Plant.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Jade Plant

 

Q1. How often should I water my Jade plant?

 

Ans: Jade plants prefer to be kept on the dry side.

  • Water thoroughly when the soil is completely dry. 

Note:

  • Overwatering can harm your Jade plant, so it’s important to avoid it.

Also, read: Watering tips to Jade plant

2. What type of soil is best for Jade plants?

 

soil mix 2

Ans: Jade plants thrive in well-draining sandy soil.

  • Adding sand or perlite can improve drainage.

Also, read: Best Soil Mixture for Jade Plant

3. How much sunlight does a Jade plant need?

 

Ans: Jade plants need at least 4-6 hours of direct sunlight each day. Keep your Jade plant in a sunny spot.

Note:

  • Some people keep Jade plant indoors, which can impact plant overall growth.
  • Jade plant thrive best with adequate sunlight and proper care.

4. Why are the leaves of my Jade plant falling off?

 

Ans: Leaves may fall off due to overwatering, underwatering, or sudden changes in temperature or light. Ensure consistent care and proper watering practices.

5. Can I propagate my Jade plant?

 

jade cutting

Ans: Yes, Jade plants can be easily propagated from leaf or stem cuttings. Allow the cuttings to dry for a few days before planting them in soil.

6. How do I deal with pests on my Jade plant?

 

mealybugs in the rose plant

Ans: Mealybugs are a common pest.

  • Remove them with a cotton swab dipped in neem oil.
  • Regularly inspect your plant and keep it clean to prevent infestations.

7. What is the best temperature range for a Jade plant?

 

Ans: Jade plants prefer temperatures between 18-30°C during the day and slightly cooler at night. Protect them from frost and extreme heat.

8. How can I encourage my Jade plant to grow thicker stems?

Jade plant in pot

Ans: Ensure your Jade plant gets plenty of sunlight and avoid overwatering. Pruning the plant can also promote thicker, more robust growth.

9. Why are the leaves of my Jade plant turning yellow?

Ans: Yellowing leaves can be a sign of overwatering, poor drainage, or insufficient light. Adjust your care routine accordingly.

10. Can Jade plants be grown outdoors?

Jade plant pot

Ans: Yes, Jade plants can be grown outdoors in warm climates. Ensure they are placed in a sunny location and protected from extreme weather conditions.

Happy Gardening!

Hibiscus flowers

How to Get Maximum Flowering in Hibiscus

Every flowering plant naturally tends to bloom, and if a hibiscus fails to do so for 2-3 months, it becomes a cause for concern. Typically, an underlying problem or issue is responsible for the lack of blooming. Therefore, the primary focus should be on identifying the problem before applying any treatment to the plant. Always refer to the checklist below to ensure all the plant’s requirements are being met.

hibiscus flower

 

How to Get Maximum Flowering in Hibiscus

Sunlight requirement

Hibiscus, renowned for its large flowers, necessitates a minimum of 5-6 hours of direct sunlight to promote blooming on all pruned branches.

  • This plant requires a substantial amount of energy to bloom, and if it receives only 1-2 hours of sunlight exposure, successful blooming may be hindered.

Soil composition

Soil mixture

The primary requirement for the growth of any plant is suitable soil.

  • It is crucial that the soil is not clayey, and any signs of algae formation should be addressed by tilling it.
  • To enhance the soil’s nutritional content and promote a looser texture, incorporate vermicompost.
  • For strong root development, the soil should possess an effective drainage system and not be compacted.

Water requirement

overwatering
overwatering

Excessive watering in hibiscus can result in root rot and hinder flower blooming.

  • If overwatered, buds may form but will ultimately drop without blossoming.
  • Conversely, insufficient watering can lead to the plant’s demise, with no chance of blooming and eventual withering.

“It is crucial to provide a balanced water supply for hibiscus—water when the soil is dry and ensure watering until excess water drains out from the bottom of the pot.”

Pest attack in Hibiscus plant

Mealybugs on plant leaves

Examine the plant for potential insect infestations, as hibiscus plants are susceptible to attacks from pests such as aphids, mealybugs, and other insects.

  • These dense plants may conceal pests, making early detection challenging.

Use of Neem Oil

neem oil spray

Inspect for leaf miners and other pests, and be vigilant for potential soil issues such as fungal infections or diseases. Safeguard against these pest attacks by thoroughly spraying the entire plant with neem oil.

  • To address soil diseases, if present, create a mixture of neem oil and a small amount of cinnamon powder in water and administer it to the soil.

Pot Size for Hibiscus plant

clay pots

While hibiscus typically thrives in a 10-12 inch pot, if, despite addressing the previously mentioned considerations, the plant fails to bloom, it is crucial to thoroughly inspect the pot for potential root binding.

  • Although hibiscus tends to appreciate being slightly root-bound, excessive binding can induce stress.
  • To assess this, carefully remove the plant from its pot, examine the roots, and if necessary, engage in root pruning.
  • Transplant the hibiscus into a larger pot to provide ample space, fostering optimal growth conditions. It will start flourishing again.

hibiscus flower

Soft pruning of Hibiscus plant

pruning

Generally, it is advised to conduct hard pruning on hibiscus in February, while soft pruning can be carried out year-round, excluding the harsh winter months.

If your hibiscus is not producing blooms, consider soft pruning and follow up with a diluted mustard cake liquid fertilizer to replenish soil nutrients to promote the development of new branches.

“It is important to refrain from giving the mustard cake liquid fertilizer during extremely hot summers.”

  • The diluted form of mustard cake liquid fertilizer is recommended due to its potency.
  • When pruning is performed, hormones are released at the pruned tips, stimulating the growth of fresh branches.

Lack of Nutrients

If, despite pruning, your hibiscus is not blooming as expected, it likely indicates a nutrient deficiency. To address this, apply Epsom salt to the entire plant.

Banana peel fertilizer:

 

After 10 days of the Epsom salt treatment, nourish the plant with a liquid fertilizer made from banana peel fertilizer. This particular fertilizer enhances the flowering process, and you will likely notice the emergence of new buds shortly after application.

Read article on:

How to make Banana peel fertilizer

Onion peel liquid fertilizer:

Following the banana peel fertilizer, wait for another 10 days and then give onion peel liquid fertilizer to the plant.

  • This fertilizer also promotes flower blooming, and you can expect to see new buds appearing within a few days.

Note:

  • In instances where the leaves of the blooming plant turn yellow, it is an indication of a need for more nutrients.

Cow dung liquid fertilizer

cow dung decompose

  • After 10 days of the onion peel fertilizer, provide the plant with a liquid fertilizer made from cow dung.

Read article on:

How to make Cow dung fertilizer

Note:

  • By adhering to this schedule of applying different liquid fertilizers every 10 days, you can stimulate consistent blooming in your hibiscus.

Increase the dosage of fertilizer after thoroughly inspecting all the concerns mentioned above. To cure the main problem is necessary to promote the blooming in plants rather than applying random theories of experiments.

As living entities, plants require a well-balanced diet consisting of sunlight, water, air, and essential nutrients. It is crucial to meticulously monitor and fulfill each of these requirements to ensure the effective growth and flourishing of the plant.

Once the plant is blooming at the anticipated rate, reduce the fertilizer dosage, as an excessive amount may adversely affect the plant. It is advisable to adhere to the hierarchical checklist mentioned earlier before administering any remedies to the plant.

hibiscus flower

Happy Gardening!!

How To Prune A Curry Leaf Plant To Make It Bushy

Pruning Curry Leaf Plant

Pruning a curry leaf plant may seem daunting to many inexperienced owners who fear stunting growth or losing their chance at a sizable tree. However, the secret to flourishing foliage lies in regular pruning. This essential practice not only shapes the plant but also stimulates fresh growth, ensuring a bushy, healthy appearance.

 

Understanding the art of pruning is vital. One common mistake is timing – knowing when to prune is crucial. Additionally, improper techniques, such as over-pruning or neglecting to trim, can harm the plant’s vitality.

Let’s understand the benefits of pruning Curry Leaf Plant:

1. Encourages new growth:

 

curry leaf plant new growth

Firstly, it encourages new growth by stimulating the emergence of shoots and branches.

  • Removing the dominant tip prompts the plant to produce side shoots, resulting in a fuller, bushier appearance.

2. Increases leaf production

 

Curry leaf green

Moreover, pruning facilitates increased leaf production.

  • Each branch yields fresh leaflets, enhancing the overall foliage density.

 

3. Controls Size

 

curry plant in pot

Especially important in non-tropical climates where plants are often container-grown, regular pruning prevents overgrowth.

 

4. Promotes Plant Health

 

Removing dead stems and leaves improves air circulation, reducing the risk of disease and pest infestation.

  • Eliminating crossed branches prevents damage and potential entry points for pathogens.

What is the best time to prune a curry leaf plant?

 

Curry stem pruning

Choosing the right time to prune is crucial. Pruning a curry leaf plant is best done during its active growth phases in spring, summer, and early fall.

Note:

  • Avoid pruning your curry leaf plant as it transitions into colder weather during late fall and throughout the winter months.
  • During this period, the plant enters a dormancy phase, which can potentially harm it and lead to damage.

How to Prune Curry Leaf Plant To Make It Bushy

 

Here’s a structured approach to pruning:

1.Pruning Techniques

 

pruning curry leaf

Curry leaf plant primarily grows from its tips, so pruning or plucking from the tip stimulates the emergence of 2-3 new shoots, leading to the development of new branches and leaves.

2. Remove Dead & Yellow Leaves:

 

Curry yellow leaves

Begin by pruning off any dried, dull, or yellow leaves from the stem to maintain plant health.

3. Identify the branches you want to prune

 

Curry pruning stem

Look for branches that are growing too long and sparse or those that are crossing each other. These are the branches that you will want to prune to encourage bushier growth.

 

4. Plucking leaves from the bottom of the plant

 

Curry pruning

  • When harvesting leaves for use, prioritize plucking leaves from the bottom of the plant.  Leaves at the top are still in the growth phase and should be allowed to mature.

5. Remove entire branches when harvesting leaves for use

curry leaves
Pic credit: Pinterest

Additionally, when you are harvesting leaves for use, it is advisable to remove entire branches rather than just individual leaves.

 

6. Remove any flowers

 

curry leaf flowers pruning

If your curry leaf plant has started to flower, it’s best to remove these flowers.

  • While the flowers are beautiful, they divert energy away from leaf production, which is what you want to encourage for a bushy plant.

 

7. Prune strategically

Use sharp, clean pruning shears to make precise cuts.

  • Avoid tearing or ripping the plant tissue as this can introduce pathogens and cause unnecessary stress to the plant. 

Important Note:

If your plant is relatively new, around 6 or 3 months old, it’s best to stick to light pruning.

  • From February to October, regular light pruning can be performed to encourage new branch growth, but avoid harsh pruning.
  • After new stems emerge, wait until they reach a length of 5-6 inches before further pruning.

Hard pruning of Curry Leaf Plant

For plants that are one or two years old, hard pruning can be quite beneficial.

By removing yellow leaves, dead, or leggy stems, you encourage the plant to grow more branches and denser foliage.
  • This type of pruning helps maintain the plant’s shape and promotes healthier growth overall.

Note:

  • After hard pruning, add vermicompost into the soil. Avoid using heavy fertilizers as the plants are currently leafless.

 

Important note:

  • Perform hard pruning of your plant only in the evening and keep it shaded for at least 7 days until new leaves emerge.
  • This will assist the plant in adapting to its new environment more effectively.

Maintain a regular pruning schedule

Pruning your curry leaf plant should be an ongoing process rather than a one-time event.

  • Aim to prune your plant every few weeks during the growing season to maintain its shape and encourage healthy growth.

Provide proper care after pruning

After pruning, make sure to water your curry leaf plant adequately and provide it with sufficient sunlight.

  • This will help it recover from the pruning process and stimulate new growth.

 

In conclusion, pruning is an essential part of caring for a curry leaf plant and is necessary for maintaining its health and promoting bushy growth. By following these steps and incorporating regular pruning into your plant care routine, you can ensure that your curry leaf plant thrives and produces an abundance of flavorful leaves for all your culinary adventures.

Don’t be afraid to trim your curry leaf plant – it’s the key to a flourishing and bushy plant!

Happy Gardening!

Soil mix jade plant

Best Soil Mixture for Jade Plant

Is your Jade plant growing well? Are you planting it in a good soil mix? If not, then it is time to take a closer look at your soil mixture.

In this post, we will discuss how to prepare the best soil mixture for your Jade plant.

Assessing Your Jade Plant Growth

 

jade plant pot 1

Before diving into soil mixture, it is essential to assess the health and growth of your Jade plant. Look for signs of stunted growth, yellowing leaves, or wilting, as these could indicate issues with the current soil mix.

Best Soil Mixture for Jade Plant

 

soil mix 2

The soil mixture plays a crucial role in providing the necessary nutrients and environment for Jade plant to thrive.

The ideal soil mixture for Jade plant should possess several key characteristics to ensure optimal growth and health.

1. Firstly, it should have excellent drainage properties to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot.

2. Secondly, it should be nutrient-rich to support the plant’s growth and development. 

3. Lastly, the texture of the soil should be well-suited for succulent, allowing for proper aeration and root development.

How to make soil mixture for Jade plant

 

Now, let’s check how to make soil mixture for Jade plant:

1. Collecting and Preparing Soil

Soil mix

 

Begin by collecting soil from your garden or local surroundings.

  • Ensure to sieve and clean it thoroughly, removing any debris such as plastic or glass pieces.

2. Adding Sand

sand in soil

 

Next, add river sand to the soil mixture, comprising approximately one-third of the total volume.

  • Sand aids in improving drainage and preventing soil compaction.
  • Sand also enhances soil aeration, allowing oxygen to reach plant roots more easily.
  • This improved aeration promotes healthy root development and encourages microbial activity in the soil, which further aids in nutrient availability for plants.

3. Adding Compost

compost in soil

Add compost into the mixture, using an amount equal to the quantity of sand.

  • Compost acts as a natural fertilizer, supplying essential nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium to the soil.
  • Additionally, it improves soil structure, retains moisture, and enhances microbial activity, creating a healthy environment for plant roots to thrive.

4. Coco Peat

coco peat image

 

While Jade plants inherently retain water, coco peat can be beneficial, especially if the plant is exposed to prolonged sunlight.

  • Add coco peat in moderation, around one-fourth of the soil volume, to enhance moisture retention.

5. Neem Cake Powder for Pest Prevention

 

To safeguard the plant’s roots from pests, fungi, and bacteria, incorporate a small amount of neem cake powder into the soil mixture.

  • Neem cake powder acts as a natural deterrent, promoting the plant’s overall health.

6. Mixing Properly

soil mixture 1

 

Thoroughly blend all the ingredients to create a porous soil mixture. The resulting mixture should be loose and crumbly, ensuring optimal drainage and root aeration.

Also read, Tips to Care Jade Plant

Additional Care Tips

 

jade in sunny area

1. Jade plants, being succulents, need minimal watering. Only water them when the soil is completely dry.

2. Avoid overwatering –

Jade plants store water in their fleshy leaves and stems, making them well-equipped to survive in arid conditions.

  • However, when they are overwatered, their roots become saturated, leading to oxygen deprivation and ultimately root rot. 

3. Jade plants thrive with 4-5 hours of direct sunlight daily, making it optimal to keep them outdoors.

 

By following these steps and understanding the needs of your plant, you can create an environment where your Jade plant will thrive.

Thanks

Happy Gardening!

hibiscus flower

Best Fertilizer for Hibiscus Flowering

Many gardeners often encounter the issue of their healthy hibiscus plant not flowering despite being in good condition. 

As a result, they unknowingly treat the plant with incorrect fertilizers, leading to damage.

 

For a hibiscus that is healthy but not blooming, several factors may be involved. Choosing the right fertilizer can make a significant difference and promote flowering.

Best Fertilizer for Hibiscus Flowering

 

So, why is it happening, and what are the reasons behind this? Let’s review a list of concerns your hibiscus may be experiencing if it’s not flowering:

 

1. Buds Not Blooming:

Hibiscus buds

  • Lack of phosphorus in the soil can hinder flower production, so it’s important to look for a fertilizer that contains phosphorus to promote blooming.

 

2. Plant Healthy But Not Flowering:

hibiscus plant

 

    • Sometimes, hibiscus plants focus on growing foliage rather than flowers.
    • Opt for a balanced fertilizer with equal N-P-K ratios to encourage overall plant health and flower production.

 

3. Yellow Leaves:

 

hibiscus yellow leaves

    • Yellowing leaves can indicate a lack of nitrogen.
    • Choose a fertilizer with higher nitrogen to address nitrogen deficiency and promote greener foliage.

 

4. Buds Not Mature:

 

    • Hibiscus buds may fail to mature if they are not getting enough potassium.
    • Look for a fertilizer with a higher potassium to support bud development and maturation.

 

5. Buds Falling:

hibiscus bud falling

    • Poor root development or stress can cause buds to drop prematurely.
    • Consider a fertilizer with micronutrients like magnesium and iron to improve root health and resilience.

Why Hibiscus Plant is not Flowering

 

The main reason for hibiscus plants not flowering is often due to a lack of nutrients. This can be attributed to two factors:

1. Inefficient Nutrient Distribution to Various Plant Parts

When fertilizer is provided to the roots, it is not efficiently distributed to other parts of the plant, such as the stem, leaves, branches, or buds.

 

2. Limited Distribution of Starch-Based Food to Plant Roots

 

Additionally, while plants produce their food in the form of starch in their leaves, it is possible for the food to remain in the leaves and not be distributed to other parts of the roots of the plant.

 

Note: Starch plays a crucial role in providing immunity to plants, especially for their roots.

The above two factors indicate that the transportation system” of the plant is not working well which can be attributed to a lack of potassium.

 

Luckily, potassium is highly available in bananas and banana peels and can be used to improve the transportation system of the plant.

  • If in this condition, the plant is fed by banana peel fertilizer, then the problem would be resolved.
bananas rich source of potassium

3. Nutrient-Rich Composition of Banana Peels

 

Not only potassium but banana peels contain many other nutrients like calcium, magnesium, sulfur, and phosphorus, all of which are essential for plant growth and development.

4. Micronutrient Content in Banana Peels

 

Additionally, banana peels contain other micronutrients, such as zinc, copper, and iron, which are important for plant health.

Must read: How to make Banana Peel Fertilizer At Home

When to give Banana peel fertilizer?

 

1. Do not give banana peel fertilizer to small plants

 

Avoid using banana peel fertilizer on plants that are still small or in the growing stage because they require equal amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (NPK) at that time.

In banana manure, the quantity of nitrogen is very low. It will lead to nutrient imbalance and plants might die due to a deficiency of nitrogen.

2. Apply banana peel fertilizer during the flowering or fruiting stage

 

Always, give banana manure, when the plant is at the stage of flowering or fruiting.

 

3. Balancing Banana Peel fertilizer with Other fertilizers

 

While banana peel fertilizer can be used on all plants, it is important to rotate it with other fertilizers to maintain nutrient balance.

  • After applying banana peel fertilizer, wait for at least 10 to 15 days before using other fertilizers such as cow dung liquid fertilizer or any other.

 

4. Onion peel liquid fertilizer

 

Following the banana peel fertilizer, wait for another 10 to 15 days and then give onion peel liquid fertilizer to the plant.

  • This fertilizer also promotes flower blooming, and you can expect to see new buds appearing within a few days.

Note:

  • In instances where the leaves of the blooming plant turn yellow, it is an indication of a need for more nutrients.

5. Cow dung liquid fertilizer

 

cow dung decompose

  • After 10 days of the onion peel fertilizer, provide the plant with a liquid fertilizer made from cow dung.

By adhering to this schedule of applying different liquid fertilizers every 10 days, you can stimulate consistent blooming in your hibiscus.

Also read: How to Get Maximum Flowering in Hibiscus

Plants need sunlight, water, air, and nutrients for healthy growth. Monitor and meet these needs carefully. When blooming, reduce fertilizer to avoid overfeeding. Follow the checklist before applying remedies.