All posts by Neeraj Mishra

chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemum Plant Care Tips, Soil, Watering, Sunlight

Chrysanthemum Plant Care Tips, Soil, Watering, Sunlight

 

The chrysanthemum plant is indeed hardy and resilient, capable of surviving with minimal care, although optimal care leads to better flowering and overall health. While beginners may encounter challenges in nurturing these plants, they generally thrive well even with basic attention.

Chrysanthemum

In this article, we will cover all aspects including pruning, fertilizer requirements, ideal season, pot size, and other essential needs.

  • How to care Chrysanthemum plant?
  • How to encourage flowering in Chrysanthemum plant?
  • What to do to troubleshoot bud blooming issues in Chrysanthemum plant?
  • How to promote denser and bushier growth in Chrysanthemum plant?

Let’s understand Chrysanthemum plant basic nature

 

Chrysanthemums are perennial plants, meaning they can live for several years with proper care. With consistent attention, they can maintain their green foliage year-round.

  • However, Chrysanthemum plant typically bloom in the fall, starting around October, although the exact timing may vary depending on the specific variety and growing conditions.
  • Flowering during the summer and monsoon seasons is less common but not impossible, especially with certain cultivars or in controlled environments.

How to Grow Chrysanthemum plant

 

To grow chrysanthemum plants, there are several methods you can employ:

1. From Cuttings:

  • Remove the lower leaves from the branch and insert it into the soil, ensuring that at least one node is buried beneath the surface.

2. Dividing Roots:

 

Chrysanthemum plants (Guldavari) can produce new plants from their roots also.

  • To propagate in this manner, separate a portion of the plant from the roots and bury it under the soil to obtain multiple plants from a single root. This method is straightforward and offers an easy way to propagate chrysanthemums.

3. From Seeds:

 

Chrysanthemum plants can also be grown from seeds.

  • Seeds are available from nurseries, seed markets, or online retailers.

However, if purchasing from a nursery, the best time to buy chrysanthemum plants is during autumn, from the end of October to November.

Chrysanthemum Plant Growth Cycle:

 

  • If the plant is purchased in October with abundant flowers and buds, perform light pruning at this time.
  • In February, consider hard pruning as plants grow vigorously; follow regular care thereafter.
  • During extreme summer (May/June), relocate to a shaded area to protect from heat.

In August, the Chrysanthemum plant undergoes a significant transition. It is advisable to repot the plant or refresh the soil during this month.

  • Check the roots by carefully removing the plant from its pot, apply fertilizers, and begin lightly pinching the plant. Typically, growth occurs from August to October, with new branches emerging and flowers blooming towards the end of October.

Soil Mixture for Chrysanthemum Plant

 

The soil mixture for this plant must be of exceptional good because once it starts growing, it becomes so dense that there will be no room left to add anything later on.

  • Additionally, this plant is susceptible to fungus and insect infestations, which can quickly proliferate in the soil.
  • If the soil becomes compacted and water cannot pass through, the plant will not survive.
  • Furthermore, during the peak flowering period, the soil requires ample nutrition to support the plant’s needs, so it should be enriched with nutrients.

The soil should be well-balanced with all the necessary nutrients and have proper drainage characteristics.

Note:

  • Mix local soil, compost, sand, cocopeat, fungicide, and fertilizers for optimal soil quality.

Also, read: Rose Plant Complete Care Guide

 

Sunlight Requirement for Chrysanthemum Plant

 

Chrysanthemum plant prefers maximum sunlight exposure.

  • At least 4 hours of sunlight daily needed for proper growth. However, keep plant in shaded are during extreme summer.
  • During rainy season, allow some rainfall but otherwise keep shaded. Excessive water may lead to a fungus attack.

Watering Tips for Chrysanthemum Plant

 

Give water whenever the soil appears dry, but avoid overwatering.

  • However, during the peak flowering period from October to January, the soil tends to dry out rapidly, requiring more frequent watering.

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Make Your Own Garden!

Top 13 Winter Flowers to Grow at Home: Easy to Care

Top 13 Winter Flowers to Grow at Home

 

Winter does not have to be devoid of colors and life in your garden. In fact, it is an opportunity to embrace the unique beauty of winter flowers that thrive in cooler temperatures. Let’s explore the top 13 winter flowers that not only survive but flourish during the winter season, bringing vibrant colors and charm to your garden.

1. Rose: Winter Bloomers with Proper Care

 

 

Certain varieties of roses can continue blooming in mild winter climates.

  • With the right care, including pruning and protection from harsh frost, these roses will provide beautiful blooms even during the colder months.

Care tips: Regularly prune dead or weak branches, ensure adequate mulching for insulation, and protect from extreme cold for consistent winter flowering.

Also, read: Rose Complete Care Guide

 

2. Marigold: A Pop of Gold in Winter

 

Marigolds are hardy flowers thrive in winter conditions, adding a cheerful touch to your garden.

Care tips: Plant them in well-drained soil, and marvel at their ability to withstand winter chills while providing a burst of color.

Also, read: Tips to care Marigold Flowering Plant

3. Chrysanthemum: Autumn’s Lasting Legacy

 

 

Chrysanthemums, often associated with autumn, extend their beauty into winter. Available in various colors and shapes, Chrysanthemums add elegance to winter gardens.

Care tips: With proper care, including deadheading and protection from frost, these flowers can be a lasting legacy in your winter landscape.

Also, read: Tips to care Chrysanthemum flowering plant

4. Dahlia: Winter’s Vibrant Holdout

 

Dahlias are known for their bright and showy blooms, and in regions with mild winters, they can continue to bloom well into the season. With good soil and protection from severe frost, you can enjoy their colors through winter.

Care tips: Plant in well-drained soil, provide occasional watering, and shield them from frost to keep them blooming.

5. Petunia: Resilient Winter Bloomer

 

 

 

Petunias are known for their colorful blooms, resilience, reward you with colorful blooms throughout the colder months.

Care tips: Consider planting them in containers or hanging baskets for a vibrant winter display.

6. Hybrid Vinca: Winter Elegance

 

Hybrid Vinca, with its glossy, evergreen leaves and delicate flowers, brings a touch of elegance to winter gardens. This versatile plant can tolerate a range of conditions, making it an ideal choice for winter landscaping. 

Care tips: Hybrid Vinca plants flourish in well-drained soil and full sun. Water regularly, ensuring the soil dries between waterings. Apply moderate fertilization and ensure good air circulation to prevent fungus.

Also, read: Tips to care Vinca flowering plant

7. Dimorphotheca: A Winter Daisy Delight

 

 

Also known as African Daisy, Dimorphotheca is a winter bloomer that adds bright, daisy-like flowers to your garden. It thrives in cooler temperatures and provides cheerful color throughout the winter season.

Care tips: Plant in a sunny spot with well-drained soil, and water sparingly to enjoy its vibrant blooms all winter long.

8. Dianthus: Winter’s Delight

 

Dianthus, often called winter pink, is a true joy for winter gardens.

  • Its vibrant hues and fringed petals brighten the coldest days. Aside from its beauty, Dianthus is incredibly easy to care for.

Care tips: Plant it in well-drained soil, provide adequate sunlight, and watch it bloom throughout winter.

9. Calendula: The Sunflower Mimic

 

Calendula, with its sunny disposition, is a perfect mimic of the summer sun even in the heart of winter. The bright orange and yellow blooms add a pop of color to the winter landscape. Easy to grow, Calendula thrives in cool temperatures.

Care tips: Plant it in a sunny spot, water sparingly, and enjoy a winter garden that radiates warmth.

10. Sweet Alyssum: Fragrance in Frost

 

Sweet Alyssum isn’t just visually appealing; it also brings a delightful fragrance to your winter garden. This low-maintenance flower thrives in cooler temperatures.

Care tips: Plant it in well-drained soil, and it will reward you with cascading clusters of tiny, sweet-smelling blooms throughout winter.

11. Iceland Poppies: Snowy Elegance

 

Iceland Poppies, with their delicate petals and papery blooms, bring a touch of snowy elegance to winter gardens. These cold-resistant flowers are perfect for regions with harsh winters.

Care tips: Plant them in well-drained soil, and enjoy their graceful beauty against the winter backdrop.

12. Dog Flower: Quirky Winter Bloom

 

The Dog Flower, with its unique and quirky appearance, adds a playful touch to winter gardens. While not as common as other winter flowers, the Dog Flower is worth the effort.

Care tips: Plant it in well-drained soil, and let its whimsical blooms bring a smile to your face during the winter months.

13. Ranunculus: Winter’s Rosy Crown

 

Ranunculus, with its rose-like blooms, adds a touch of royalty to winter gardens. Despite its delicate appearance, Ranunculus is a hardy winter flower.

Care tips: Plant the bulbs in the fall, and you’ll be rewarded with a crown of lush blooms throughout the winter season.

Benefits of Growing Winter Flowers

 

Winter gardening is not just about aesthetics; it offers several benefits.

  • The presence of winter flowers can positively impact your mood during the colder months, boost biodiversity in your garden, and enhance the overall curb appeal of your home.

Tips for Successful Winter Flower Gardening

 

To ensure a successful winter flower garden, consider factors such as soil preparation, protection against frost and cold winds, and choosing the right flowers for your region. Proper planning and care will result in a thriving winter garden that brings joy and color to your outdoor space.

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How to Grow and Care for Marigold: A Guide

How to Grow and Care for Marigold

 

Marigold stands out as a symbol of beauty, auspiciousness, and traditional charm. With its radiant blooms and easy-to-care-for nature, the marigold is a favourite among garden enthusiasts. Let’s explore the general information, care tips, and the numerous benefits of cultivating marigolds in your garden. 

Marigolds, scientifically known as Tagetes, come in various species, with the most common being such as

  • Tagetes erecta (African marigold),
Tagetes erecta
  • Tagetes patula (French marigold), and
french-marigold
  • Tagetes tenuifolia (Signet marigold).

Known for their bright and warm colours—shades of yellow, orange, and red—marigolds are a staple in gardens, especially during festivals and auspicious occasions.

Marigolds are renowned for their low-maintenance nature, making them ideal for both seasoned gardeners and beginners. Here are some care tips for nurturing healthy and vibrant marigold plants:

How to Grow and Care for Marigold:

 

1. Getting Started: Choosing the Right Spot

 

Marigolds really enjoy sunlight, so when you’re choosing a spot in your garden for them, aim for a place that gets a good amount of sunlight every day.

  • Ideally, they thrive in spots that receive at least 5 – 6 hours of sunlight daily. So, find a sunny corner in your garden to make your marigolds happy and vibrant!

2. Pot size for Marigold

When choosing a pot for marigolds, consider a size that provides enough space for their roots to spread.

  • A medium-sized pot with a  08, 10 to 12 inches is generally suitable for growing marigolds. This size allows for proper drainage and gives the plants ample room to grow and flourish.
  • If you’re planting multiple marigolds in the same container, ensure there’s sufficient spacing between them to promote healthy development.

3. Soil Mixture for Marigold

 

Marigolds prefer soil that drains well, meaning water does not get stuck around their roots.

  • It is essential to ensure the soil allows water to pass through easily.
  • So, when planting marigolds, choose soil that won’t hold onto water, helping to keep them healthy and happy.

Click here to read: Rose Plant Care Complete Guide

4. Watering tips to Marigold

 

When it comes to watering your marigolds, do it moderately. Let the soil dry out a bit between watering sessions.

  • Avoid giving them too much water, and let the soil have a chance to dry up a bit before the next watering. This helps keep your marigolds in good shape.

5. Fertilizer tips for Marigold

 

During the time when your marigolds are growing, go for a balanced, all-purpose fertilizer. This will give them the nutrients they need to thrive.

  • Additionally, using compost in soil is a great idea—it helps make the soil even better for your marigolds by boosting its fertility. You can use vermicompost, cow dung compost, leaf compost, etc. 
  • So, give your marigolds the good stuff to help them grow strong and vibrant!

Click here to read: Best Organic Fertilizers for Plants

6. Pruning tips for Marigold

 

To keep your marigolds looking their best, here are some pruning tips:

(i) Pinch off the dead flowers regularly. This helps the plant keep producing new blooms, so your marigolds stay colorful and beautiful.

(ii) If you see any leaves that have turned yellow or are dead, go ahead and remove them. This not only makes your marigolds look neat but also keeps the plant healthy.

7. Dealing with pests for your marigolds?

 

No worries!

While marigolds are pretty good at resisting pests, you might still see some like aphids or mealybugs from time to time. Sometimes, a mild fungus can also show up.

Here’s the trick: Go for natural solutions!

  • When it comes to keeping pests away from your plants, you can use neem oil or a neem-based pesticide.
  • Both options work well in controlling pests, and they are considered natural and eco-friendly.
  • Neem oil is often used as a preventive measure, while neem pesticide can be applied if you notice an infestation. Just follow the instructions on the product, and your plants should stay healthy and pest-free.

So, with these natural remedies, you’ll have those pesky pests under control in no time!

8. Companion Planting

 

Marigolds make fantastic companions in the garden!

They are like superheroes that help keep away nematodes and some pests from other nearby plants.

Here’s a cool idea:

  • Plant marigolds right alongside vegetables such as tomatoes and beans and other vegetables. 
  • It is like having a natural pest repellent in your garden.

 

“The marigolds act as protective friends, making your veggies even happier and healthier.”

Whether you are re a seasoned gardener or just starting out, growing marigolds can be a truly rewarding experience. Embrace the enchantment of marigolds, witness their blossoming beauty, and let their lively presence enhance both your garden and cultural festivities.


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How to Control Pest Attack in the Rose Plant

How to Control Pest Attack in the Rose Plant

 

Roses are susceptible to a variety of pests, including mealybug, aphids, spider mites, and black spot

Signs of Pest Infestation

 

Early detection is key to preventing serious damage to your rose plants. Look out for signs such as distorted or yellowing leaves, wilting, sticky residue (honeydew), or visible pests on the leaves and stems.

mealybugs in the rose plant

Preventive measures

 

The best way to prevent pest attacks is to keep your roses healthy and vigorous. This means providing them with the proper amount of water, fertilizer, and sunlight. You should also inspect your roses regularly for signs of pests. Prune regularly to remove dead or diseased plant material and improve air circulation.

black spot in rose

How to Control Pest Attack in the Rose Plant

If you do find pests on your roses, there are a number of things you can do to control them:

1. One option is to use insecticidal soap or neem oil.

  • These products are natural and effective against a variety of pests. 
neem oil

2. Second option – If your plant is infested with insects and pests, follow these steps:

1. Take 8-10 garlic cloves and grind them using a food processor, blender, or mortar and pestle.

2. Boil the ground garlic in half a liter of water for 5-10 minutes, then sieve the mixture to obtain a liquid solution.

3. In a separate 1-liter container, combine 2 teaspoons of the garlic water, 1 teaspoon of neem oil, and a few drops of hand wash water solution.

4. Thoroughly spray this mixture on the entire plant, ensuring that all parts are adequately covered. It’s best to do this spray in the evening to avoid direct sunlight.

5. The next morning, rinse the plant thoroughly with clean water.

spray water to rose plant

6. Repeat this process for 2-3 days, and you should notice the insects and pests disappearing from the plant.

Must read:

Best Soil Mixture for Rose Plant

Here are some additional tips for preventing and controlling pests on roses:

1. Remove dead and diseased leaves and stems:

deadheading of roses
  • This is essential as it prevents pests and diseases from proliferating in the garden. Timely removal of such plant parts helps in maintaining overall plant health.

2. Encourage beneficial insects:

ladybugs
  • Beneficial insects, such as ladybugs and lacewings, prey on pests.
  • You can encourage beneficial insects by planting a variety of flowers and plants in your garden.

3. Space your roses properly:

  • Proper spacing between rose plants is crucial for good air circulation.
  • This improved airflow can reduce the risk of pests and diseases taking hold in your rose garden, as it creates a less favorable environment for them to thrive.

These tips can be very effective in keeping your roses healthy and pest-free.

Must read:

Rose Plant Complete Care


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Thanks

Make Your Own Garden!

5 Tips How to Make Onion Peel Fertilizer at Home

How to Make Onion Peel Fertilizer at Home: Making an organic homemade fertilizer with onion peels is easy and odor-free. It is easy to store and works well on all types of plants weather it is outdoor, indoor or vegetable plants. It has no adverse effects when applied correctly.

Answers to common questions about suitability, growth, side effects, application, and the creation process are covered in this article.

What is Onion Peel Fertilizer?

Onion Peel Fertilizer is a natural and organic fertilizer made from onion peels. This homemade fertilizer is created by utilizing the nutrient-rich properties found in onion skins.

 

The process involves extracting beneficial compounds from the peels to formulate a solution that can enhance plant growth and health.

How to make Onion Peel Fertilizer at Home

1. Container: Use a plastic, glass, or jug. Fill it with dry onion peels, avoiding wet pulp to prevent odor and fungus.

Note 1:

  • Do not use wet pulp of onions because it has the potential to rot, emit unpleasant odours, and may attract fungus.
  • Additionally, a tonic made with wet pulp cannot be stored effectively.

Note 2:

  • Choosing dry peels ensures that the tonic avoids problems like attracting ants or introducing fungus to the soil when applied later on.

2. Soaking: Add water to soak the peels. Cover and place it in a cool area (not in direct sunlight) for 24 hours.

3. Purple Solution: After 24 hours, a purple solution forms, suitable for seedlings. Mix 2-3 spoons with water and apply to seedlings.

Onion Peel Liquid Fertilizer

4. Stir daily for 4 days: Stir daily for 4 days to create a dark tonic for leafy plants.

  • After leaving it for 4 days and stirring every day, you will have a strong, dark tonic ready for leafy plants.
  • Strain it if necessary and mix it with three times its volume in water before giving it to the plants.

5. Soaking the pulp in water for 7 days: Soak pulp for 7 days for a dark brown tonic.

  • After 7 days, strain it well and do not keep it for more days.
  • Mix the strained tonic with three times the amount of clean water and use it to feed fruiting and flowering plants.

Also, read: Top Organic Liquid Fertilizers for Plants

 

Precautions need to be followed before giving fertilizer

 

1. Strain Properly: Make sure no onion pulp gets into the soil.

  • Always strain the solution well before giving it to the plant.

2. Hoe Soil: Before applying the onion peel tonic, make sure to thoroughly hoe the soil.

3. Do not give fertilizer in wet Soil: Ensure that the soil is dry before applying any liquid fertilizer, as excessively wet soil may hinder absorption.

4. Avoid giving during extreme temperature: Give the tonic in the early morning or evening.

  • Avoid giving it during sun exposure or in the afternoon.
  • Providing fertilizer to hot soil during sunny periods can scorch the plants.

When to Use Onion Peel Fertilizer

You can use the onion peel tonic in every season—summer, winter, or monsoon, but avoid giving it during the plant’s dormant period.

1. Summer Dormancy: Some plants like Tulsi (holy basil), curry leaves, hibiscus, mint, and Mexican mint, etc. thrive in summer but experience dormancy in winter.

  • Don’t use onion tonic on these plants during winter.

2. Winter Dormancy: During peak summer, plants like roses and chrysanthemums, usually associated with winter, may go in dormancy period.

  • Avoid using onion peel fertilizer on them in summer.

3. Year-round Use: Besides specific dormancy periods, you can give onion peel to plants year-round, whether indoors or outdoors plants. 

How to use Onion Peel Liquid Fertilizer

1. Outdoor Plants: Give once in a month.

  • For flowering or fruiting plants in their peak stages (e.g., roses in winter or hibiscus in summer), use it twice a month.

2. Indoor Plants: Feed once every 2 months with onion peel fertilizer.

3. Spraying Option: Dilute the tonic with four times water and spray on plants every 15 days.

  • While the visible difference might not be huge, there are no side effects.

Note:

  • While onion peel provides nutrients, it is good to use other fertilizers for a balanced nutrient profile. Avoid using other fertilizers, Epsom salt, tonic, seaweed, banana peel, or similar substances 10 days before or after giving onion peel fertilizer.

How to store the Onion peel tonic

 

1. Use an Airtight Container: Put any leftover tonic in a sealed container and keep it in a cool place, away from bright sunlight. But don’t store it in the fridge.

2. Shelf Life: Since it is homemade without preservatives, how long it lasts depends on the temperature and weather.

  • In hot conditions, it might last 3-4 days; in colder weather, it can last 10-15 days. On average, expect about 7-8 days.

3. Check Regularly: Every 2-3 days, open the container and give it a shake.

  • Before using it, give it a sniff. If it smells bad, don’t use it. If it is odorless, it’s safe for your plants.

Well! Adding Onion Peel liquid fertilizer in your gardening routine can yield noticeable improvements. Explore the positive effects and admire the positive changes in your plants.

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2. Voice of Plant Facebook Page

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Happy Gardening!

9 Plants You Should Grow at Home

Plants You Should Grow at Home

 

Creating a diverse garden with plants that offer multiple benefits is a wonderful way to contribute to the ecological richness of your outdoor space. So, here goes the list of nine essential plants that everyone should have, each offering a multitude of benefits to enrich and beautify any garden.

1. Tulsi plant

2. Curry leaf

3. Ajwain plant

4. Giloy

5. Aloe Vera

6. Pothos

7. Jade Plant

8. Hibiscus Plant

9. Jasmine Plant

9 Plants You Should Grow at Home

1. Tulsi Plant (Holy Basil)

Tulsi plant

Embarking on your gardening journey? Make room for the auspicious Tulsi plant – it is a must-have at home.

  • This summer-loving plant thrives from February to October, although it may start to wither in winter. With proper care, it can recover after the cold season.

Direct sunlight

  • For this outdoor plant, ensure it receives at least 4 hours of direct sunlight. When it comes to hydration, water it when the top layer of soil gets parched.
  • Be cautious not to drown it if the soil is still damp; that’s a surefire way to root rot.

Medicinal benefits

  • This Ayurvedic plant has many medicinal benefits and is used to treat cold, cough and many other problems.

2. Curry Leaf

The curry leaf is a fantastic addition to kitchens because it smells and tastes great. It is also a useful herb and you will find it in many homes.

Summer plant

  • It is a plant that loves the summertime, growing well from February to October.
  • In winter, its leaves may look sad and black, but do not worry, it comes back to life in February after a good trim.

Sunlight

  • This plant likes lots of sunlight, about 5-6 hours a day, but it does not need too much water.

Curry leaves provide various medicinal benefits:

  • Curry leaves are a good source of vitamins A, B, E and E, which provide essential nutrients for overall health.
  • Curry leaves are a good source of antioxidants, which help deal with oxidative stress and protect the body from damage.
  • They may contribute to maintaining healthy cholesterol levels, supporting heart health.

3. Mexican Mint/ Ajwain plant

The Mexican mint, also known as Indian Borage or ajwain plant, is a cool addition to your garden, smelling like carom seeds.

Summer plant

  • It is a summer -hardy plant, flourishes in warmer months but might struggle in winter season.
  • As winter sets in, its growth may face some challenges—leaves could lose their shine, turn black, and wither.

Sunlight

  • A minimum of 2-3 hours of direct sunlight is a must, but if you can offer more, it will surely appreciate the extra sunshine.

Medicinal benefits

  • Being a medicinal plant, it is very beneficial in treating gastric problems.
  • The problem will be cured by eating some leaves on an empty stomach. Moreover, it enhances aroma in various dishes.

4. Giloy (heart-leaved moonseed)

Giloy is an important plant that should be in your home. The plant is characterized by heart-shaped leaves, which is reflected in its common name, “heart-leaved moonseed.”

Summer plant

Giloy is a summer plant that thrives in a warmer season but tends to get a bit sad in winter, losing its leaves and keeping only the stem.

  • It starts growing again when summer comes back, usually in the hottest months, not so much in February or March.

Sunlight

  • For optimal growth, provide abundant sunlight. Place it in the area with the maximum sun exposure.

Medicinal benefits

  • In traditional medicine, especially Ayurveda, Giloy (Heart-Leaved Moonseed) is highly valued for its medicinal properties.
  • Giloy is often used to boost the immune system, promote longevity, and support overall health and well-being.
  • People use Giloy sticks to make a special drink that helps in fever and other health problems.

5. Aloe Vera

Aloe Vera is one of the most important plants that you should keep at your home. It has many benefits.

  • This plant loves ignorance, occasional watering is sufficient, and it doesn’t require extensive care for optimal growth.

Flourishes in all seasons

  • Aloe vera flourishes in all seasons—summer, winter, and the rainy season.
  • While its growth may experience a slight hindrance in winter, autumn is considered the optimal season for cultivation.

Medicinal benefits

  • Aloe vera, a medicinal plant, is famous for its healing properties, which solve problems like joint pain, stomach discomfort and migraine.
  • The gel extracted from aloe vera serves many purposes and provides various benefits.
  • People apply its gel on the face and hair, using its soothing properties to treat sunburn and deal with hair fall, respectively.

6. Pothos (Money plant)

Here is another plant you should keep at home: Pothos, also known as the Money Plant.

It is a popular indoor plant known for its attractive trailing vines and heart-shaped leaves. It is also commonly referred to as the Devil’s Ivy.

Summer plant

  • As a typical summer plant, this plant is highly adaptable and can thrive in various conditions, making it suitable for both beginners and experienced plant enthusiasts.

Light Requirements:

  • Pothos can tolerate a wide range of light conditions, from low to bright, indirect light. However, it tends to do best in moderate, indirect light.

Air-Purifying Qualities:

  • Pothos is known for its air-purifying abilities, helping to remove common indoor pollutants.

7. Jade Plant

Jade Plants are known for their hardiness and adaptability. They can thrive in outdoor environments with proper care. 

The Jade Plant, also known as the Lucky Plant, is a popular succulent and bring glory to your garden. 

Summer plant

While it’s a typical summer plant, it doesn’t succumb entirely to winter.

  • Although its growth may slow down, and leaves might gracefully exit, with proper care, it can retain its green charm even through the winter months.
  • This sun-friendly plant thrives with a minimum of 2 hours of sunlight, but it’s even happier with an extended exposure of up to 8 hours.

Pot size

Its adaptability shines through, fitting seamlessly into any type of pot—small, big, hanging, or whatever suits your gardening style.

  • If buying a new pot, an 8-12 inch size is preferred.

Watering

The plant requires minimal watering—just ensure the soil is completely dry, even at a deeper level, before giving it a drink.

  • Succulents know how to thrive with a little negligence.
  • Overwatering can lead to issues like leaf shedding, darkening, and unwanted insect guests.

This lucky plant can make your luck shine if cared for well, bringing brightness to your garden.

8. Hibiscus Plant

A blossoming plant that enhances the garden with its splendid beauty.

Summer plant

  • This flowering plant is a classic summer variety that experiences stress in winter.
  • Young plants of 5-6 months might exhibit a slowdown in flowering, while mature plants bloom consistently throughout the year, with the possibility of smaller flower sizes.

Sunlight

  • It will blossom well if exposed to 5-6 hours of sunlight.

Medicinal benefits

  • Many medicines and hair oils are being made from hibiscus flowers.

9. Jasmine Plant

A beautiful white flowers yielding plant , graces the garden with its magical aromatic flowers. This plant can offer the option to be either a graceful creeper or kept as a normal plant by propagating its cutting.

  • Flower jewellery like Gajras and all are also crafted from jasmine flowers.

Summer plant

  • A classical summer plant grows well in summers, growth gets hindered during winters but mature plants would yield the flowers throughout the year.

Sunlight

  • Medium sunlight of 3-4 hours is enough for its ample growth.

Medicinal benefits

  • This medicinal, aromatic, sacred and beautiful plant is such a stress reliever that everyone should grace their garden with it.

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Sounds like a fantastic lineup of plants! Having a variety that not only enhances the beauty of the garden but also brings multiple benefits is a win-win. It’s like creating a harmonious and beneficial ecosystem right in your own backyard.

Also read:

6 Best plants that need less water

Happy Gardening !!

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Self Watering System for Plants

Advantages of Self Watering System for Plants

 

Plants require water to thrive, and in our busy lives, it is not always feasible to be there consistently for watering. The basic necessity of water for plants can not be ignored. In today’s hectic scenario, where everyone has their own tasks and travels, it becomes essential to find alternatives to ensure that plants do not suffer in our absence.

A practical solution is the widespread use of “self-watering systems”, which can be installed in every garden, addressing the issue of inadequate watering when humans aren’t available.

Self Watering System for Plants

Well! This system operates using a timer set for a specific duration at fixed daily intervals.

  • For instance, if the timer is configured for 6 o’clock in the morning for a duration of 15 minutes every day, the system will consistently water your plants at the designated time and for the specified duration.

Parts of the System – This system comprises two units:

1. Timer Machine

The timer machine is installed on the tap, allowing you to set the desired time and frequency for water flow.

  • This system is priced approximately Rs. 2600 and comes in two variants: the standard version and another option that includes a rain detection feature, preventing it from starting automatically when it’s raining. You can easily find it online.

2. Drip System

The second component of this system is a network of pipes.

  • It includes a main water-supplying pipe that branches out into various pipes called feeder pipes, each leading to different plants. This setup ensures the efficient distribution of water to multiple plants in your garden.
  • The cost of this system is approximately Rs. 1800, and it is available in configurations for different numbers of plants, such as 20, 30, 50, and so on.
  • Each variant comes with the required length of feeder pipe to cater to the specific needs of your garden.

Installation of Machine

Insert the battery cell into the machine and configure the timings according to your preference.

Schedule multiple watering sessions in a single day

  • If you wish to schedule multiple watering sessions in a single day, especially during extreme summers, opt for the P1, P2, and P3 options.
  • Alternatively, if you prefer setting up watering days, choose Day 1, Day 2, and so forth. The user manual provides detailed instructions for adjusting these settings.

You can set watering duration

On the machine’s display, there’s a tap button for setting the watering duration.

  • If, at some time, you have watered your plants before the scheduled machine time, it is important to close the tap button to prevent the system from overwatering when it runs again at the preset time.
  • This ensures that your plants receive the right amount of water without the risk of excess.

Machine is equipped with two nozzles

The machine is equipped with two nozzles—one for the tap (water source) and another for pipe fitting.

  • Opt for the tap with two outlets, allowing you to use one for regular watering and the other for connecting the pipe.
  • This dual-outlet feature provides flexibility in managing your watering setup.
  • Secure the machine onto the tap by screwing it in securely.

Installation of Drip System

The drip system includes a main pipe, feeder pipes, screws, and nuts for installation.

  • Connect one end of the main pipe to the timer machine to receive water.
  • Then, secure the main pipe along the garden boundaries using zip cables.
  • Seal the other end of the main pipe to prevent water leakage.
  • Puncture holes in the main pipe where feeder pipes are needed, using the provided yellow-pointed screws.
  • Cut the feeder pipes to the required length, matching the distance between the main pipe and the plants.
  • Connect the main pipe to feeder pipes using the included connectors, ensuring a secure fit to prevent leaks.
  • At the end of each feeder pipe, attach an arrow and regulator. The regulator, available in two varieties—one with a normal outlet and another with a fountain outlet—helps control water flow.
  • Dig the arrows inside the soil to anchor the pipes and prevent them from shifting.

Precautions and Tips

1. Cell Quality

  • Choosing high-quality pencil cells is essential. With good-quality cells, the system can run autonomously for a duration of 6-7 months, ensuring reliable and sustained operation.

2. Expandable System

This system offers easy expandability. If you plan to increase the number of plants, it can be effortlessly expanded by extending the length of both the main pipe and feeder pipes.

  • This flexibility allows you to adapt the system to the evolving needs of your garden.

3. Water Pressure

Maintaining high water pressure is crucial for optimal performance.

  • Adequate pressure ensures efficient water distribution to all feeder pipes.
  • If the pressure is low, it may hinder the optimal flow of water, affecting the effectiveness of the system.

4. Equal Distribution

Ensuring equal water distribution in the soil is crucial, especially in larger pots.

  • To address this, consider installing more than one feeder pipe based on the specific requirements or size of the pot. This customization helps maintain a balanced and uniform watering system for your plants.

Rainwater Sensor

Having a rainwater sensor in this machine is a great feature. It automatically switches off when it detects rain.

However, in a scenario where the rain stops before the scheduled watering time and the sensor dries up, the machine might initiate watering again.

  • While you can manually turn it off if you’re at home, it could be a challenge if you are away.
  • It is a reminder that even with automation, a touch of human supervision is sometimes irreplaceable.

Use Main Pipe to Expand

When expanding the system, it is essential not to substitute the main pipes with lower-quality alternatives.

  • Using different pipes may lead to the growth of algae, and these substitutes might struggle to maintain the necessary pressure for efficient water distribution. Sticking to the original main pipes ensures the continued effectiveness of the system.

Pot size

Maintaining a uniform pot size is beneficial to ensure consistency in watering.

  • If pots vary significantly in size, smaller pots may struggle to accommodate feeder pipes, and the watering duration needed for larger pots might not be suitable for smaller ones.
  • To overcome this challenge, consider standardizing your pot sizes to a medium size. This helps create a more balanced and efficient watering system for all your plants.

Proper Planning

If you plan to remove a pot from a particular spot, ensure that you replace it with another pot of the same size.

  • This strategy helps prevent water wastage, ensuring that every designated area receives the necessary hydration.

Recheck all the settings before moving out

Absolutely, it is crucial to double-check the entire system’s functionality at least two days before leaving home. Look out for any potential leaks.

  • For hanging plants, placing them in tubs and fixing the feeder pipes into the tubs can be a practical solution.
  • This way, plants can absorb water from the bottom, ensuring they receive the proper hydration in your absence.

Saves Water

This system effectively prevents water wastage by directing water straight into the pots.

  • Unlike watering with a mug, there are no chances of water spilling.
  • It is a more precise and efficient way to ensure that every drop of water serves its purpose without unnecessary waste.

It saves time

Well! This system not only saves you time but also relieves you from the extra burden of manual watering. It is an efficient way to free up your time, allowing you to invest it in other enjoyable gardening activities.

For plant lovers with numerous plants, incorporating this system into your garden should be a top priority. It is a smart investment for a lush and thriving garden with minimal effort.

Happy Gardening!!

How to Recharge Old Soil for Healthy Plant Growth

Soil is an important component of the ecosystem, and our survival depends heavily on it. In container gardening, every resource is valued, and soil is no exception. Rather than throwing it away, gardeners often opt to reuse soil. It is common for soil to accumulate over time. This soil may have previously been used for various plants, but is now neglected or lacking in nutrients.

This article aims to emphasize the potential of revitalizing such soil, regardless of its condition, by adding the essential materials. By doing so, we can organically recharge the soil, making it suitable for nurturing new plant growth.

 

How to Recharge Old Soil for Healthy Plant Growth

As you journey through this article, you will find answers to common queries about soil:

  • What characterizes healthy soil?
  • What constitutes the ideal soil texture?
  • What are the causes of soil contamination or degradation?
  • What measures can be taken to prevent soil degradation?
  • How can poor soil quality be improved to become fertile?

 

Why does soil degrade and require rejuvenation? 

There are several reasons, let’s delve into them and explore potential solutions.

 

When growing vegetables or flowers in containers, the plants continuously extract nutrients from the soil. It is crucial to regularly replenish these nutrients by fertilizing the plants at least once a month. This prevents soil depletion and maintains its fertility.

 

Leaving the soil without moisture for long period

 

Occasionally, plants wither or die, leaving the soil exposed and without water for prolonged periods. Without moisture, the soil loses its vitality, and essential organisms like earthworms perish.

 

To remedy this, ensure consistent watering and apply mulch. Mulching involves covering the soil with dry leaves, which helps retain moisture and preserves soil quality for several months. Place containers in shaded areas to prevent direct sunlight exposure.

Excessive use of chemical fertilizers

 

The excessive use of chemical fertilizers such as Urea and DAP initially enhances plant growth and yield. However, these chemicals harm the beneficial microorganisms in the soil that are essential for fertility.

 

Over time, the soil becomes depleted and less productive. To address this issue, adopt organic practices by utilizing alternatives such as neem cake powder, cow dung compost, leaf-compost, vermicompost, groundnut cake fertilizer, onion peel liquid fertilizer, banana peel liquid fertilizer, mustard cake fertilizer, or seaweed fertilizer, etc. By reducing reliance on chemicals, we can preserve soil health and fertility.

 

Making Barren Soil Fertile 

Let’s proceed with the process of transforming degraded soil into fertile soil step by step.

 

1. Collect old soil

Garden area soil

Collect all the old soil, ensuring it is cleaned thoroughly to remove any debris or old roots.

  • Aim to collect approximately 10kg to 20kg of soil, and remember to wear gloves as a precautionary measure.

2. Expose the soil in sunlight for a day

 

Remove any pebbles present in the soil and expose it to sunlight for a day.

  • This exposure helps eliminate unwanted  insects or bacteria present in the soil.

3. Add Compost in the soil

Compost

Next, add compost into the soil for two primary reasons:

(i) Compost enhances soil texture, keeping it soft and aiding in water absorption, thus maintaining moisture for extended periods.

(ii) Compost enriches the soil with humus, which fosters the growth of beneficial microorganisms like bacteria, fungi, insects, and earthworms. These organisms play a crucial role in soil fertility.

Note:

  • You can add any types of compost, such as leaf compost, vermicompost (produced by worms or earthworms), cow dung compost, and kitchen compost (derived from decomposing kitchen scraps), contribute to the soil’s vitality.
  • While horn meal or bone meal can also be added to boost soil fertility, they do not improve soil texture. For texture enhancement, compost is the preferred option.

Note:

  • Add compost in a 1:2 ratio into the soil.
  • For instance, if the soil quantity is 10kg, add 5kg of compost.
  • Vermicompost is highly recommended for this purpose.

4. Add Cocopeat in the soil

Coco peat

Now, let’s incorporate cocopeat to enhance soil texture plus to make soil soft  which additionally promotes optimal root growth.

Cocopeat’s ability to retain water for extended periods is particularly beneficial for terrace gardening, where sunlight exposure is high and soil tends to dry quickly.

  • Additionally, adding cocopeat reduces soil volume, making pots lighter due to its lightweight nature.

Note:

  • For every 5 kg of compost added, mix in 2.5kg of cocopeat into the soil in a 1:2 ratio.

5. Add Neem Cake Powder in the soil

 

Next, add neem cake powder into the soil.

  • Good quality neem cake powder often possesses a potent odor, which can occasionally be difficult to find locally.

However, it is available for purchase through select online retailers or nearby stores specializing in neem oil products.

Incorporating neem cake is crucial as it acts as a preventive measure against potential diseases or insect infestations near the roots, which may otherwise go undetected. Besides functioning as a natural pesticide, neem cake also enhances soil nutrition.

Note:

  • Around 200 grams of neem cake powder is sufficient for every 10 kg of soil.

6. Add Cinnamon powder in the soil

Cinnamon powder serves as a natural fungicide and is highly recommended for organic gardening to maintain healthy roots.

  • It acts as a root promoter, enhancing root development.

Note:

  • Add 50 grams of pure cinnamon powder into every 10 kg of soil for optimal results.

7. Add Sand in the soil

River sand

If your soil is sandy, there is no need to add more sand to it.

Perform this test:

(i) Take a handful of soil and squeeze it in your hand. If the soil remains loose and doesn’t bind together, there’s no need to add sand.

(ii) However, if the soil binds together and feels sticky, it indicates a need for sand.

(iii) Gradually add sand to the soil while continuously testing its texture.

(iv) Use a spatula to mix the sand, and assess the soil’s consistency after each addition.

  • The aim is to add just enough sand to loosen the soil without making it overly compacted.
  • Avoid adding too much sand, as it shouldn’t be visibly distinct in the soil mixture, maintaining its natural texture and color.

8. Add Seaweed Granules in the soil

Seaweed granules are beneficial for enhancing humus content and providing micronutrients to the soil, particularly recommended for vegetable and fruit gardening, though not mandatory.

Note:

  • Add seaweed granules in the same quantity as neem cake powder.
  • Since 200 grams of neem cake powder was used, 200 grams of seaweed granules will suffice.

Now, mix all the ingredients properly and uniformly.

 

Once the soil mixture is prepared, store it in a container or grow bag, ensuring it is covered and placed in a shaded area.

  • Avoid direct sunlight exposure, as it may degrade the humus content.

Note:

This soil can be used for transplanting plants and for existing plants as well.

    • For existing plants, remove the upper layer of soil and add this potting mixture.
    • This potting mixture is very light in weight, it can retain water for a longer span, it has all the nutrition plus it will keep your plant pest free.

Following these steps, barren soil can be transformed into fertile soil, ready for planting and cultivation.

Happy Gardening!

Why Are My Container Plants Dying? 7 Reasons + Tips & FAQS

My Container Plants Are Not Thriving

Are your container plants showing signs of distress? It is crucial to pinpoint the root cause. Many gardeners, especially beginners and working professionals, often find themselves frustrated when their plants fail to thrive, showing poor growth and ultimately dying prematurely.

Also, many plant enthusiasts encounter this problem, often wondering what went wrong. Let’s explore effective ways to address this issue and ensure your plants flourish.

Common Causes of Container Plants Failing to Thrive

 

1. Lack of Water

Insufficient hydration can lead to wilting and eventual death.

  • It is essential to water container plants regularly, especially during hot and dry periods.

 

2. Overwatering

Conversely, overwatering can suffocate the roots, causing root rot and depriving the plant of oxygen.

  • Finding the right balance is crucial for plant health.

 

3. Not Using Good Soil Mixture

The soil in containers can deteriorate over time, leading to nutrient deficiencies and drainage issues.

  • Choosing a high-quality potting mix is vital for plant growth.

Must read

How to prepare perfect Soil Mix for plants

4. Lack of Sunlight

Plants need adequate sunlight to photosynthesize and thrive.

  • Insufficient light can weaken plants, making them more susceptible to diseases and pests.

 

5. Pests and Diseases

pest attack in plant

Insects, fungi, and bacterial infections can wreak havoc on container plants, causing damage to leaves, stems, and roots.

  • Regular monitoring and prompt intervention are necessary to prevent infestations.

 

6. Not giving adequate fertilizers to plants

fertilizer

Plants require essential nutrients for healthy growth, and without proper fertilization, they may struggle to thrive.

  • Consider adding a balanced fertilizer to replenish the nutrients in the soil and support your plants’ growth and vitality.

Must read

How to give fertilizers to plants

 

7. Signs of Plant Stress

Identifying the early signs of plant stress can help prevent further damage.

  • Look out for yellowing leaves, drooping stems, and stunted growth, indicating that the plant is struggling to survive.

 

Ways to Avoid Container Plant Loss

To ensure the health and longevity of your container plants, follow these essential guidelines:

 

 1. Proper Watering Techniques

Water plants thoroughly, allowing excess water to drain freely from the bottom of the container.

  • Avoid overwatering by checking the soil moisture level before watering.

 

2. Choosing the Right Soil Mix

Use a well-draining potting mix tailored to the specific needs of your plants.

  • Consider adding sand, cocopeat to improve drainage and aeration.

3. Providing Adequate Sunlight

sunlight for hibiscus plant

Place container plants in a location where they can receive the appropriate amount of sunlight for their species.

  • Monitor changes in sunlight throughout the day and adjust placement accordingly.

4. Regular Pest and Disease Management

Inspect plants regularly for signs of pests or diseases, such as chewed leaves or unusual spots.

  • Treat infestations promptly using organic or chemical control methods.

Tips for Reviving Dying Container Plants

If you notice your container plants showing signs of distress, take immediate action to revive them:

1. Assess the Plant’s Condition

Examine the roots, stems, and leaves for any signs of damage or disease.

  • Trim away dead or infected parts to promote new growth.

2. Adjust Watering and Sunlight

Determine if the plant is receiving adequate water and sunlight.

  • Adjust watering frequency and placement to meet the plant’s needs.

 

3. Pruning Dead or Damaged Parts

 

Remove dead or damaged leaves, stems, and flowers to encourage healthy growth.

  • Use clean, sharp pruning tools to prevent further injury to the plant.

4. Fertilizing if Necessary

If the plant is lacking essential nutrients, consider fertilizing with a balanced fertilizer to promote growth and recovery. 

Conclusion

In conclusion, understanding the common reasons for container plant spoil and implementing effective care practices can help you maintain healthy and thriving plants.

  • By providing adequate water, sunlight, and nutrients, and promptly addressing any issues that arise, you can enjoy the beauty of container gardening for years to come.

FAQs on How to Save Container Plants

 

1. How often should I water my container plants?

 

Ans: The frequency of watering depends on factors such as plant species, container size, and environmental conditions.

  • Generally, it is best to water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.

 

2. What should I do if my container plants are infested with pests?

 

Ans: Remove affected leaves or stems, and treat the plants with an appropriate insecticide or pesticide.

  • Consider using natural remedies or beneficial insects to control pests.

3. Can I use regular garden soil for container plants?

Ans: Garden soil is not recommended for container plants as it can become compacted and hinder drainage.

  • Opt for a well-draining potting mix formulated for container gardening.

4. How much sunlight do container plants need?

 

Ans: Most container plants require at least six hours of sunlight per day to thrive. However, the specific light requirements may vary depending on the plant species.

Thanks

Happy gardening!

12 Reasons Why You Should Keep Jade Plant At Home

The Jade plant is incredibly simple and low-maintenance, making it an easy-to-care-for option for beginners as well as working professionals.

As per my gardening experience, I recommend the Jade plant because it brings positive energy, good luck, and always stays green. It is like a little bundle of joy for your home!

12 Reasons Why You Should Keep Jade Plant At Home

1. Brings Luck and Positive Energy:

 

According to folklore and feng shui principles, Jade Plant believed to attract prosperity and good fortune to their owners.

  • By having one in your home, you invite an aura of positivity and abundance into your living space.

2. Low Maintenance, Hardy Plant:

 

Busy schedules often leave little time for extensive plant care. Fortunately, Jade plant thrive on neglect, requiring minimal attention and maintenance.

  • With its sturdy nature, even novice gardeners can enjoy the beauty of a thriving indoor garden effortlessly.

Must read:

How to care Jade Plant

 

3. Water-Wise Wonder:

 

Say goodbye to constant watering woes. Jade plant, being succulent, store water in their leaves, making them incredibly drought-tolerant.

  • Their water-efficient nature not only saves time but also conserves precious resources, making them an eco-friendly choice for sustainable living.

4. Versatile in Size and Style:

 

Whether you have limited space or room to spare, Jade plant fit seamlessly into any setting.

  • From compact pots on windowsills to larger arrangements as focal points, their adaptability makes them suitable for any interior design scheme.

5. Perennial Plant:

 

Unlike seasonal blooms that come and go, Jade plant is perennial, offering enduring beauty year-round.

  • Their timeless appeal ensures they remain a cherished part of your home décor for years to come.

6. Thrives in Varied Climates:

 

Jade plant in clay pot

From scorching summers to chilly winters, Jade plant is resilient survivors, capable of thriving in diverse climates.

  • Their ability to withstand extreme temperatures makes them ideal companions for homes across the globe.

7. Pest-Free Peace of Mind:

 

Jade plant possess natural defenses that make them resistant to common garden nuisances, allowing you to enjoy their lush foliage without worrying about unwanted visitors.

8. Adaptable to Any Soil Type:

 

Whether it is sandy, loamy, or clayey, Jade plant can be grown in any soil.

  • Their adaptable nature means you can plant them in a variety of potting mixes, ensuring they flourish no matter the conditions.

Best Soil Mixture for Jade Plant

 

9. Flexible Growing Mediums:

 

Explore creative planting options with Jade plant. From traditional soil to unconventional mediums like water, lecca balls, or coco peat, the possibilities are endless.

  • Let your imagination run wild and watch your Jade thrive in any environment.

10. Simple Propagation:

 

 

Expand your indoor garden effortlessly with Jade plant. Propagating them from cuttings is a breeze, allowing you to share the green goodness with friends and family or create new arrangements for your home.

Must read:

How to Propagate Jade Plant from Cuttings

 

11. Bonsai Beauty:

 

pic credit: Pinterest

Unleash your inner artist and craft stunning bonsai creations with Jade plant. Their pliable stems and vibrant foliage make them perfect candidates for bonsai cultivation, adding an exquisite touch of elegance to your living space.

12. Elevated Décor with Hanging Pots:

 

Transform ordinary spaces into extraordinary showcases with Jade plant in hanging pots. Suspended from ceilings or displayed on shelves, these cascading beauties add vertical dimension and visual interest to any room.

In conclusion, the Jade Plant stands as a beacon of natural beauty and tranquility, offering a multitude of benefits that enrich both our homes and lives.

Embrace the green charm of the Jade Plant, and let its presence breathe new life and vitality into your home sanctuary.

Thanks

Happy gardening!

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